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Méndez R, Campo X, Embid M, Ortego A, Novo M, Sanz J. Study of the neutron field around ENSA-DPT spent fuel transport and storage casks. Appl Radiat Isot 2018; 140:151-156. [PMID: 30015045 DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2018.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2017] [Revised: 06/19/2018] [Accepted: 07/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Neutron field measurements around individual DPT type spent fuel transport and storage casks were performed at the storage installation of Trillo Nuclear Power Plant. Neutron spectra were determined at five different positions using a Bonner sphere system. These measurements were used to validate the dosimetry measurements of two neutron monitors. Axial and angular measurements were used to determine the ambient dose equivalent. The results are consistent with the cask design and no field correction is needed when using these monitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberto Méndez
- Neutron Standards Laboratory, Centre for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research, CIEMAT, Av. Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Xandra Campo
- Neutron Standards Laboratory, Centre for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research, CIEMAT, Av. Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain; Departament of Energy Engineering, National Distance Education University, UNED, Juan del Rosal, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Miguel Embid
- Neutron Standards Laboratory, Centre for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research, CIEMAT, Av. Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Alberto Ortego
- Almaraz-Trillo Nuclear Power Plants, CNAT, Av. Manoteras 46, 28050 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Manuel Novo
- Almaraz-Trillo Nuclear Power Plants, CNAT, Av. Manoteras 46, 28050 Madrid, Spain; Gas Natural Fenosa Engineering, C. Acanto 11-13, 28045 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Javier Sanz
- Departament of Energy Engineering, National Distance Education University, UNED, Juan del Rosal, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
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Paul S, Sahoo GS, Tripathy SP, Sharma SC, Ninawe NG, Sunil C, Gupta AK, Bandyopadhyay T. Measurement of neutron spectra generated from bombardment of 4 to 24 MeV protons on a thick ⁹Be target and estimation of neutron yields. THE REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 2014; 85:063501. [PMID: 24985813 DOI: 10.1063/1.4880202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
A systematic study on the measurement of neutron spectra emitted from the interaction of protons of various energies with a thick beryllium target has been carried out. The measurements were carried out in the forward direction (at 0° with respect to the direction of protons) using CR-39 detectors. The doses were estimated using the in-house image analyzing program autoTRAK_n, which works on the principle of luminosity variation in and around the track boundaries. A total of six different proton energies starting from 4 MeV to 24 MeV with an energy gap of 4 MeV were chosen for the study of the neutron yields and the estimation of doses. Nearly, 92% of the recoil tracks developed after chemical etching were circular in nature, but the size distributions of the recoil tracks were not found to be linearly dependent on the projectile energy. The neutron yield and dose values were found to be increasing linearly with increasing projectile energies. The response of CR-39 detector was also investigated at different beam currents at two different proton energies. A linear increase of neutron yield with beam current was observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabyasachi Paul
- Health Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
| | - G S Sahoo
- Health Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
| | - S P Tripathy
- Health Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
| | - S C Sharma
- Nuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
| | - N G Ninawe
- Nuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
| | - C Sunil
- Health Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
| | - A K Gupta
- Nuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
| | - T Bandyopadhyay
- Health Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
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