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Rosiles-González V, Le Lagadec R, Varguez-Catzim P, Loria-Bastarrachea MI, González-Díaz A, Hernández-Núñez E, Aguilar-Vega M, González-Díaz MO. Preparation and Characterization of Strongly Sulfonated Acid Block and Random Copolymer Membranes for Acetic Acid Esterification with 2-Propanol. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14132595. [PMID: 35808641 PMCID: PMC9269333 DOI: 10.3390/polym14132595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2022] [Revised: 06/15/2022] [Accepted: 06/20/2022] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
In this paper, we report the synthesis of block and random copolymers of 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid (AMPS) and methyl methacrylate (MMA), with different AMPS feed ratios. These solution-processable copolymers with strongly sulfonated acid groups resulted in membranes with tunable ion exchange (IEC) and water absorption capacities. AFM images confirmed the microphase separation of PAMPS-b-PMMA-1:1 block copolymer membrane, annealed under the appropriate conditions. The resulting copolymers from the random combination of a 1:1 molar ratio of AMPS and MMA monomers are effective at enhancing the esterification conversion of acetic acid, when compared with a reaction catalyzed by PAMPS-b-PMMA block copolymers and the previously studied catalytic membranes. With the PAMPS-co-PMMA-1:1 membrane, the esterification reaction using acetic acid achieved 85% isopropyl acetate. These results are closely correlated with the increase in IEC (2.63 mmol H+g−1) and the relationship between weight loss (20.3%) and swelling degree (68%) in 2-propanol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Verónica Rosiles-González
- Laboratorio de Membranas, Unidad de Materiales, Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C., Calle 43 No. 130, Chuburná de Hidalgo, Mérida 97205, Mexico; (V.R.-G.); (P.V.-C.); (M.I.L.-B.); (M.A.-V.)
| | - Ronan Le Lagadec
- Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México 04510, Mexico;
| | - Paulina Varguez-Catzim
- Laboratorio de Membranas, Unidad de Materiales, Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C., Calle 43 No. 130, Chuburná de Hidalgo, Mérida 97205, Mexico; (V.R.-G.); (P.V.-C.); (M.I.L.-B.); (M.A.-V.)
| | - María I. Loria-Bastarrachea
- Laboratorio de Membranas, Unidad de Materiales, Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C., Calle 43 No. 130, Chuburná de Hidalgo, Mérida 97205, Mexico; (V.R.-G.); (P.V.-C.); (M.I.L.-B.); (M.A.-V.)
| | - Abigail González-Díaz
- Instituto Nacional de Electricidad y Energías Limpias, Reforma 113, Col. Palmira, Cuernavaca 62490, Mexico;
| | - Emanuel Hernández-Núñez
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Unidad Mérida, Mérida 97310, Mexico;
| | - Manuel Aguilar-Vega
- Laboratorio de Membranas, Unidad de Materiales, Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C., Calle 43 No. 130, Chuburná de Hidalgo, Mérida 97205, Mexico; (V.R.-G.); (P.V.-C.); (M.I.L.-B.); (M.A.-V.)
| | - María Ortencia González-Díaz
- CONACYT—Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C., Calle 43 No. 130, Chuburná de Hidalgo, Mérida 97205, Mexico
- Correspondence:
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Saxena M, Singh PS, Bhattacharya A. Composite Membranes Prepared by Polyvinyl Alcohol-Maleic Acid onto Polysulfone: Separation Performance of Tea Polyphenol. Macromol Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-022-0064-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Sulaiman S, Mohamed Sharikh A, Raja Ehsan Shah RSS. Potash derived from orange peel supported on PVA as a heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production in the packed-bed reactor. APPLIED NANOSCIENCE 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s13204-022-02367-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Gautam L, Warkar SG, Ahmad SI, Kant R, Jain M. A review on carboxylic acid cross‐linked polyvinyl alcohol: Properties and applications. POLYM ENG SCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.25849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leela Gautam
- Department of Applied Chemistry Delhi Technological University New Delhi India
- Department of Chemistry Zakir Husain Delhi College (University of Delhi) New Delhi India
| | - Sudhir G. Warkar
- Department of Applied Chemistry Delhi Technological University New Delhi India
| | - Syed Ishraque Ahmad
- Department of Chemistry Zakir Husain Delhi College (University of Delhi) New Delhi India
| | - Ravi Kant
- Department of Chemistry Zakir Husain Delhi College (University of Delhi) New Delhi India
| | - Manish Jain
- Department of Applied Chemistry Delhi Technological University New Delhi India
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Ventura MG, Pullert T, Risso R, Matos I, Fonseca I, Vital JM. Composite catalytic materials based on k-carrageenan and CaO used on the transesterification of soybean oil for the process of biodiesel obtention. Catal Today 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.11.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Application of UV irradiation enhanced by CuS photosensitive nanoparticles to mitigate polysulfone membrane fouling. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.112304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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Preparation of poly (vinyl alcohol)/palygorskite-poly (ionic liquids) hybrid catalytic membranes to facilitate esterification. Sep Purif Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.115746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Casimiro MH, Gomes SR, Rodrigues G, Leal JP, Ferreira LM. Chitosan/Poly(vinylpyrrolidone) Matrices Obtained by Gamma-Irradiation for Skin Scaffolds: Characterization and Preliminary Cell Response Studies. MATERIALS 2018; 11:ma11122535. [PMID: 30551595 PMCID: PMC6316917 DOI: 10.3390/ma11122535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2018] [Revised: 11/22/2018] [Accepted: 12/06/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Several studies have shown that chitosan possesses characteristics favorable for promoting dermal regeneration and accelerated wound healing. In this work we have reported the work that has been done on the development and characterization of biocompatible and biodegradable chitosan based matrices to be used as skin scaffolds. Poly(vinylpyrrrolidone) (PVP) was used as copolymer and a two steps methodology of freeze-drying and gamma irradiation was used to obtain the porous matrices. The influence of PVP content, synthesis procedure and absorbed radiation dose on matrices’ physical, chemical and structural properties was evaluated by ATR-FTIR, TGA, SEM, contact angle measurements and degradation behavior. The in vitro cellular viability and proliferation of HFFF2 fibroblast cell line was analyzed as a measure of matrices’ biocompatibility and ability to assist skin regeneration. Results show that over the studied range values, gamma-radiation dose, copolymer concentration and synthesis procedure can be used to tailor the matrices’ morphology in terms of porosity and surface roughness. Early results from biological assays evidence the biocompatibility of the prepared chitosan/PVP matrices since cells adhered to the surface of all matrices (chitosan/PVP (5%) γ-irradiated at 10 kGy presents the higher cellular viability). These features show that the resultant matrices could be a potential suitable scaffold for skin tissue regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Helena Casimiro
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares (C2TN), Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10, 2695-066 Bobadela, LRS, Portugal.
| | - Susana R Gomes
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares (C2TN), Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10, 2695-066 Bobadela, LRS, Portugal.
| | - Gabriela Rodrigues
- Centro de Ecologia, Evolução e Alterações Ambientais (cE3c) and Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal.
| | - João Paulo Leal
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares (C2TN), Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10, 2695-066 Bobadela, LRS, Portugal.
- Centro de Química Estrutural (CQE), Instituto Superior Técnico, Estrada Nacional 10, 2695-066 Bobadela, LRS, Portugal.
| | - Luís M Ferreira
- Centro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares (C2TN), Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10, 2695-066 Bobadela, LRS, Portugal.
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Unlu D, Boz N, Ilgen O, Hilmioglu N. Improvement of fuel properties of biodiesel with bioadditive ethyl levulinate. OPEN CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1515/chem-2018-0070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractBiodiesel has poor cold flow properties due to their high saturated fatty acid content. Ethyl levulinate is used as bio-based cold flow improver additive in biodiesel. In this work, both ethyl levulinate and biodiesel were synthesized in the laboratory. Ethyl levulinate was added to the biodiesel at different rates, i.e, 5, 10, 15, 20 (vol %). The effect of ethyl levulinate addition on density, kinematic viscosity, acid value, cloud point and pour point was determined and compared to the EN 14214 and ASTM D6751 specification. Consequently, ethyl levulinate appears acceptable as a cold flow improver for biodiesel fuel.
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Affiliation(s)
- Derya Unlu
- Kocaeli University, Chemical Engineering Department, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Nezahat Boz
- Gazi University, Chemical Engineering Department, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Oguzhan Ilgen
- Kocaeli University, Chemical Engineering Department, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Nilufer Hilmioglu
- Kocaeli University, Chemical Engineering Department, Kocaeli, Turkey
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Corzo-González Z, Loria-Bastarrachea MI, Hernández-Nuñez E, Aguilar-Vega M, González-Díaz MO. Preparation and characterization of crosslinked PVA/PAMPS blends catalytic membranes for biodiesel production. Polym Bull (Berl) 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-016-1864-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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