1
|
Zhao X, Liu G, Liu D, Zou L, Huang Q, Chen M, Li D, Wu B, Wu H, Huang D, Wu D. Clinical and economic burden of anxiety/depression among older adult COPD patients: evidence from the COPD-AD China Registry study. Front Psychiatry 2024; 14:1221767. [PMID: 38260779 PMCID: PMC10800442 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1221767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2023] [Accepted: 12/15/2023] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Background Anxiety and depression are common in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), especially older adult patients. This can complicate the disease progression and lead to increased clinical and economic burden. We sought to investigate the clinical and economic burdens associated with the presence of anxious and/or depressive symptoms among older adult COPD patients. Methods We screened 579 patients aged over 60 years and diagnosed with COPD via a lung function test following the 2017 Global Initiative Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) guidelines. Anxiety and depression were measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) through face-to-face interviews at admission. Follow-up was conducted by telephone calls at 6, 12, 18, 24, and 36 months after discharge to assess clinical and economic burden. COPD-anxiety and/or depression patients were matched to patients without anxiety and depression (COPD-only) using propensity scores. Multivariate regression models were used to compare clinical and economic burden between COPD-anxiety and/or depression and COPD-only groups. Results Compared with COPD-only patients, COPD patients complicated with anxiety and/or depression had increased clinical burden, including higher COPD-related outpatient visits, COPD-related hospitalizations, and length of COPD-related hospitalizations (p < 0.001). Moreover, they also had an increased economic burden, including higher annual total healthcare costs, medical costs, and pharmacy costs (p < 0.001). Conclusion Older adult COPD patients with anxiety or depression had significantly higher clinical and economic burdens than patients without these comorbidities. These findings deserve further exploration and may be useful for the formulation of relevant healthcare policies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xuanna Zhao
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Gege Liu
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
- First College for Clinical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Dewei Liu
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
- First College for Clinical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Li Zou
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Qiu Huang
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Min Chen
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Dongming Li
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Bin Wu
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Hua Wu
- Department of Information Technology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Dan Huang
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| | - Dong Wu
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Duan W, Cheng M. Diagnostic value of serum neuroactive substances in the acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with depression. Open Life Sci 2023; 18:20220693. [PMID: 37671095 PMCID: PMC10476482 DOI: 10.1515/biol-2022-0693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Revised: 07/12/2023] [Accepted: 07/30/2023] [Indexed: 09/07/2023] Open
Abstract
We aimed to investigate the potential diagnostic value of five serum neuroactive substances in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) complicated with depression. A total of 103 patients with AECOPD were enrolled between August 2020 and August 2021. All patients were assessed using a self-rating depression scale and divided into AECOPD with or without depression groups. Baseline data and serum neuroactive substance levels were compared between the two groups. Logistic regression was used to identify the risk factors. The diagnostic performance of neuroactive substances was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Patients with AECOPD complicated with depression exhibited higher partial pressure of CO2 values and higher chronic obstructive pulmonary disease assessment test (CAT) scores. An elevated proportion of patients with more than two acute exacerbations (AEs) in the previous year was observed in this patient group (all P < 0.001). The CAT score and number of AEs during the previous year were identified as independent risk factors for AECOPD complicated with depression. No significant differences were observed in the levels of aspartic acid and glutamate between the two groups (P > 0.05). Serum γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glycine (Gly) levels were decreased. In contrast, serum nitric oxide (NO) levels were increased in the AECOPD complicated with the depression group (P < 0.05). Serum GABA and Gly levels exhibited a negative correlation, and NO levels positively correlated with the number of AEs in the previous year and the CAT score. The area under the ROC curve values for GABA, Gly, and NO were 0.755, 0.695, and 0.724, respectively. Serum GABA exhibited a sensitivity of 85.1% and a specificity of 58.9%, below the cut-off value of 4855.98 nmol/L. Serum GABA, Gly, and NO may represent potential biomarkers for AECOPD complicated with depression.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Duan
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030032, China
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China
| | - Mengyu Cheng
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030032, China
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Zhang P, Wang L, Zhou Q, Dong X, Guo Y, Wang P, He W, Wang R, Wu T, Yao Z, Hu B, Wang Y, Zhang Q, Sun C. A network analysis of anxiety and depression symptoms in Chinese disabled elderly. J Affect Disord 2023; 333:535-542. [PMID: 37086797 DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.04.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2022] [Revised: 04/06/2023] [Accepted: 04/16/2023] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Mental health is an essential dimension of healthy aging. The number and severity of disabled elderly in China show an increasing tendency year by year. Due to their impaired ability of daily activities, reduced social participation and reduced self-care ability, they are more prone to depression and anxiety. METHOD We included 2131 individuals aged 65 and older from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS 2017-2018). We used the 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale-7 (GAD-7) to assess depression and anxiety, respectively. The structure of depressive and anxiety symptoms was characterized using "Expected Influence" and "Bridge Expected Influence" as centrality indices in the symptom network. Network stability was tested using a case-dropping bootstrap procedure. Finally, a Network Comparison Test (NCT) was conducted to examine whether network characteristics differed by gender. RESULTS Network analysis revealed that nodes CESD3 (Felt sadness), GAD2 (Uncontrollable worry), and GAD4 (Trouble relaxing) were the primary symptoms of the anxiety-depression network. Anxiety and depression were united by the symptoms of CESD9 (Could not get going), GAD1 (Nervousness or anxiety), CESD10 (Sleep quality), and GAD4 (Trouble relaxing). Additionally, Gender did not significantly affect the network structure. CONCLUSION Central symptoms (e.g., felt sadness, uncontrollable worry and trouble relaxing) and key bridge symptoms (e.g., could not get going, nervousness and anxiety) in the depressive and anxiety symptoms network may be used as potential targets for intervention among disabled elderly who is at risk for or suffer from depressive and anxiety symptoms.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Peijia Zhang
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Lianke Wang
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Qianyu Zhou
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaofang Dong
- Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuanli Guo
- Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Panpan Wang
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenqian He
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Rongrong Wang
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Tiantian Wu
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Zihui Yao
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Hu
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Wang
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Qiang Zhang
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
| | - Changqing Sun
- School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
French MA, Keatley E, Li J, Balasubramanian A, Hansel NN, Wise R, Searson P, Singh A, Raghavan P, Wegener S, Roemmich RT, Celnik P. The feasibility of remotely monitoring physical, cognitive, and psychosocial function in individuals with stroke or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Digit Health 2023; 9:20552076231176160. [PMID: 37214659 PMCID: PMC10192672 DOI: 10.1177/20552076231176160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 05/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective Clinical implementation of remote monitoring of human function requires an understanding of its feasibility. We evaluated adherence and the resources required to monitor physical, cognitive, and psychosocial function in individuals with either chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or stroke during a three-month period. Methods Seventy-three individuals agreed to wear a Fitbit to monitor physical function and to complete monthly online assessments of cognitive and psychosocial function. During a three-month period, we measured adherence to monitoring (1) physical function using average daily wear time, and (2) cognition and psychosocial function using the percentage of assessments completed. We measured the resources needed to promote adherence as (1) the number of participants requiring at least one reminder to synchronize their Fitbit, and (2) the number of reminders needed for each completed cognitive and psychosocial assessment. Results After accounting for withdrawals, the average daily wear time was 77.5 ± 19.9% of the day and did not differ significantly between months 1, 2, and 3 (p = 0.30). To achieve this level of adherence, 64.9% of participants required at least one reminder to synchronize their device. Participants completed 61.0% of the cognitive and psychosocial assessments; the portion of assessments completed each month didnot significantly differ (p = 0.44). Participants required 1.13 ± 0.57 reminders for each completed assessment. Results did not differ by disease diagnosis. Conclusions Remote monitoring of human function in individuals with either chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or stroke is feasible as demonstrated by high adherence. However, the number of reminders required indicates that careful consideration must be given to the resources available to obtain high adherence.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Margaret A French
- Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
| | - Eva Keatley
- Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
| | - Junyao Li
- Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
| | - Aparna Balasubramanian
- Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Nadia N Hansel
- Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Robert Wise
- Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Peter Searson
- Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
- Department of Materials Science and
Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Anil Singh
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical
Care Medicine, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburg, PA, USA
| | - Preeti Raghavan
- Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
| | - Stephen Wegener
- Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
| | - Ryan T Roemmich
- Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
- Kennedy Krieger Institute, Center for Movement Studies, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Pablo Celnik
- Department of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Czerwaty K, Dżaman K, Sobczyk KM, Sikorska KI. The Overlap Syndrome of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review. Biomedicines 2022; 11:biomedicines11010016. [PMID: 36672523 PMCID: PMC9856172 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11010016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2022] [Revised: 12/08/2022] [Accepted: 12/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are common diseases that strongly impact the quality and length of life. Their coexistence is determined by overlap syndrome (OS). This systematic review aims to define the significance of these comorbidities according to the current state of knowledge. For this systematic review, we searched PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane for studies published between 2018 and 26 October 2022, to find original, observational, human studies published in English, where the diagnosis of COPD was according to the Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease guidelines and the diagnosis of OSA was based on polysomnography. The quality of studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessment tool for cohort and case-control studies, as well as its modification for cross-sectional studies. Of the 1548 records identified, 38 were eligible and included in this systematic review. The included studies covered a total population of 27,064 participants. This paper summarizes the most important, up-to-date information regarding OS, including the prevalence, meaning of age/gender/body mass index, polysomnography findings, pulmonary function, comorbidities, predicting OSA among COPD patients, and treatment of this syndrome.
Collapse
|
6
|
Mazet-Carpentier A, Maoz Z, Sudres JL, Bouchard JP. [Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: somato-psychological dimensions]. REVUE DE L'INFIRMIERE 2022; 71:46-48. [PMID: 36509483 DOI: 10.1016/j.revinf.2022.10.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death worldwide and is a poorly understood lung disease. It is accompanied by significant psychological co-morbidities (anxiety, depression, identity and body image disorders) which are under-diagnosed and have an impact on quality of life and the frequency of re-hospitalization. The management of COPD is multidisciplinary and its role is to prevent complications, relieve symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. Therapeutic education of the patient brings a real added value in this multidisciplinary management.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Zeev Maoz
- Clinique cardio-vasculaire et pulmonaire de Saint-Orens, 12 avenue de Revel, 31650 Saint-Orens-de-Gameville, France; Centre d'étude et de recherche en psychopathologie et psychologie de la santé (CERPPS, EA 7411), Maison de la recherche, Université Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, 5 allée Antonio-Machado, 31058 Toulouse cedex 9, France
| | - Jean-Luc Sudres
- Clinique cardio-vasculaire et pulmonaire de Saint-Orens, 12 avenue de Revel, 31650 Saint-Orens-de-Gameville, France
| | - Jean-Pierre Bouchard
- Department of Statistics and Population Studies, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Robert-Sobukwe Road, Bellville, 7535 Cape-Town, South Africa; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie (IPJP), Institute of Forensic Psychology and Psychopathology, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 33410 Cadillac, France; Unité pour malades difficiles (UMD), Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale (PPML), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 33410 Cadillac, France; Psychologie, Criminologie, Victimologie (PCV), Bordeaux, France.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Feng L, Li J, Lv X, Chu S, Li C, Zhang R, Cao X, Liang L. Temporal trends in anxiety and depression prevalence and their association with adverse outcomes in patients hospitalized for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Beijing, China, from 2004 to 2020. Front Psychiatry 2022; 13:996451. [PMID: 36386980 PMCID: PMC9659583 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.996451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2022] [Accepted: 09/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
AIMS To investigate the temporal trend in anxiety and/or depression prevalence in patients hospitalized for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) in Beijing and their association with adverse outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS Hospital admission records from 2004 to 2020 with a primary discharge diagnosis of AECOPD were retrieved from Beijing Public Health Information Centre database. The anxiety and depression were identified from discharge diagnoses of each record. Joinpoint regression was used to analyze the temporal trend and calculate the annual percentage change (APC) for the prevalence of anxiety and/or depression. Generalized linear model was used to analyze the associations between anxiety and/or depression and patients' adverse outcomes. RESULTS A total of 382,125 records were included, most of which were male (66.0%) and aged ≥ 75 years (59.7%). Three segments in the temporal trend were observed, with a mild increase during 2004-2009 (APC: 5.9%, 95% CI: -14.9 to 31.7%), followed by a sharply increase during 2009-2012 (APC: 60.4%, 95% CI: 10.6 to 132.7%), then stabilized at about 3% during 2012-2020 (APC: 1.9%, 95% CI: -0.4 to 4.3%). On average, anxiety, and/or depression was more prevalent in females, the aged and those admitted in secondary hospitals (all P < 0.001). Patients with anxiety and/or depression had lower in-hospital mortality (IHM) (OR = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.63-0.88), but longer hospital stay (OR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.07-1.13), more medical costs (OR = 1.12, 95% CI: 1.08-1.17) and higher risks of readmission for AECOPD at 30-, 90-, 180-day, and 1-year (ORs ranged from 1.22 to 1.51). CONCLUSION The prevalence of anxiety and/or depression in patients hospitalized for AECOPD in Beijing stabilized at approximately 3% after 2012. Anxiety and/or depression is associated with a heavier burden on patients, health care, and medical insurance systems. Appropriate diagnosis and effective treatment of anxiety and depression is crucial for patients with AECOPD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lin Feng
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Jiachen Li
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Xiaoshuang Lv
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Shuilian Chu
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Changwei Li
- Department of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States
| | - Ruiyuan Zhang
- Department of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States
| | - Xi Cao
- Department of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States
| | - Lirong Liang
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnea: the overlap syndrome. Sleep Breath 2021; 26:1603-1611. [PMID: 34783978 DOI: 10.1007/s11325-021-02500-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2021] [Revised: 09/20/2021] [Accepted: 09/24/2021] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Psychological symptoms are increasingly being noted in patients with chronic diseases. Currently, little evidence is available on the mental health of patients with overlap syndrome (OVS, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease plus obstructive sleep apnea). This study aimed to describe the prevalence and identify influencing factors of anxiety and depression in patients with OVS. METHODS We recruited patients admitted for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) from July 2018 to July 2019 who also underwent polysomnography tests to assess obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). COPD patients who had an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥ 5/h were defined as OVS. COPD patients who had an AHI < 5/h were identified as pure COPD. Questionnaires were administered to evaluate depression and anxiety in all subjects. We compared the differences in scores between patients with OVS and pure COPD. RESULTS Two hundred and fifty-two patients were included, 180 (71%) patients had OVS, while only 72 patients had pure COPD. In the OVS group, 54% of the patients had depression, and 77% of the patients had anxiety. We found that patients with OVS had higher anxiety (8.00 (4.00, 10.00) vs. 6.00 (3.00, 9.00), p = 0.018) and depression (8.00 (4.00, 10.00) vs. 5.50 (2.25, 10.00), p = 0.022) scores than patients with pure COPD. A higher proportion of patients with hypertension (41% vs. 21%) and coronary heart disease (14% vs. 4%) were found in the OVS group. Chest pain, COPD Assessment Test (CAT) score, and OVS were independent risk factors for depression (P<0.05). A positive correlation was shown between anxiety and depression (r=0.638, p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS Anxiety and depression were more severe in patients with OVS than in patients with pure COPD. More attention should be paid to the mental health of OVS patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov; URL: www.clinicaltrials.gov . NO.: NCT03182309. Registered on June 9, 2017; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03182309?term=NCT+03182309&draw=2&rank=1.
Collapse
|
9
|
Yang S, Xu Y, Peng W, Han D, Feng F, Wang Z, Gu C, Zhou X, He H. Chinese herbal medicine for symptoms of depression and anxiety in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complement Ther Clin Pract 2021; 45:101470. [PMID: 34375807 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2021] [Revised: 07/09/2021] [Accepted: 07/28/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) on symptoms of depression and anxiety complicated by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS Literature from 8 electronic medical databases were searched for meta-analysis using RevMan (version 5.3) and Stata (version 12.0) software. The GRADE Pro Guideline Development Tool and TSA Viewer (version.0.9.5.10 beta) were adopted to evaluate the certainty and conclusiveness of the evidence. RESULTS 26 studies involving 2529 participants were identified. CHM demonstrated significant lower scores on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Self-Rating Depression Scale, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale compared to the control group without CHM. Moreover, CHM showed favorable safety. CONCLUSIONS The evidence verified the efficacy and safety of CHM on relieving depression and anxiety in COPD. However, further large-scale and rigorously designed studies are urgently warranted to strengthen the evidence.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shuang Yang
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Yong Xu
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Wenpan Peng
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Di Han
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Fanchao Feng
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Zhichao Wang
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Cheng Gu
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Xianmei Zhou
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China; Department of Respiratory and Critical Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
| | - Hailang He
- Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China; Department of Respiratory and Critical Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Trends in Hospital Admissions for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Men and Women in Spain, 1998 to 2018. J Clin Med 2021; 10:jcm10071529. [PMID: 33917437 PMCID: PMC8038653 DOI: 10.3390/jcm10071529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2021] [Revised: 03/30/2021] [Accepted: 04/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is rising faster in women in some countries. An observational time trends study was performed to assess the evolution of hospital admissions for COPD in men and women in Spain from 1998 to 2018. ICD-9 diagnostic codes (490–492, 496) from the minimum basic data set of hospital discharges were used. Age-standardised admission rates were calculated using the European Standard Population. Joinpoint regression models were fitted to estimate the annual percent change (APC). In 2018, the age-standardised admission rate per 100,000 population/year for COPD was five times higher in men (384.8, 95% CI: 381.7, 387.9) than in women (78.6, 95% CI: 77.4, 79.9). The average annual percent change (AAPC) was negative over the whole study period in men (−1.7%/year, 95% CI: −3.1, −0.2) but positive from 2010 to 2018 (1.1%/year, 95% CI: −0.8, 2.9). In women, the APC was −6.0% (95%CI: −7.1, −4.9) from 1998 to 2010, but the trend reversed direction in the 2010–2018 period (7.8%/year, 95% CI: 5.5, 10.2). Thus, admission rates for COPD decreased from 1998 to 2010 in both men and women but started rising again until 2018, modestly in men and sharply in women.
Collapse
|
11
|
Peiffer G, Underner M, Perriot J, Fond G. [COPD, anxiety-depression and cognitive disorders: Does inflammation play a major role?]. Rev Mal Respir 2021; 38:357-371. [PMID: 33820658 DOI: 10.1016/j.rmr.2021.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2020] [Accepted: 01/11/2021] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
COPD is a chronic respiratory disease, often associated with extrapulmonary manifestations. Co-morbidities, including anxiety, depression and cognitive impairment, worsen its progression and quality of life. The prevalence of these disorders is high, yet they are often poorly understood and inadequately managed. In the development of psychological disorders, there is accumulated evidence highlighting the major role of systemic inflammation, as well as chronic disease, genetics, the consequences of smoking, hypoxaemia, oxidative stress, and the gut microbiome In addition to traditional treatments such as bronchodilatator medications, respiratory rehabilitation and smoking cessation, systemic inflammation is an interesting therapeutic target, with the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-cytokines, and nutritional interventions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- G Peiffer
- Service de pneumologie - tabacologie, CHR Metz-Thionville, 57085 Metz cedex 3, France.
| | - M Underner
- Unité de recherche clinique, université de Poitiers, centre hospitalier Henri-Laborit, 86021 Poitiers, France
| | - J Perriot
- Dispensaire Émile-Roux, CLAT 63, centre de tabacologie, 63100 Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - G Fond
- CEReSS, hôpital de la Conception, Marseille Université, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
The Impact of Depression and Anxiety on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Acute Exacerbations: A prospective cohort study. J Affect Disord 2021; 281:147-152. [PMID: 33333473 DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.12.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2020] [Revised: 11/27/2020] [Accepted: 12/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND To explore the impact of anxiety and depression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) patients on the risk of acute exacerbation. METHODS 600 COPD patients were recruited and followed in Beijing, China. The demographic data, medical history, smoking history, therapy, assessments for anxiety and depression were completed by our physicians by face-to-face interview. Then the acute exacerbation events during the past one year was derived from their case record. RESULTS 504 people (295 men and 209 women) were thus included in the final analyses.The patients with anxiety scored more than 50 showed higher risk of acute exacerbation(54.1%) than those who scoring less than 50(39.8%). Similarly, the patients with depression scored more than 53 showed higher risk of acute exacerbation(52.1%) than those who scoring less than 53(40.4%). Eventually, Anxiety and/or depression will increase the risk of acute exacerbation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients(AECOPD) (adjusted OR = 1.60, 95%CI: 1.10-2.31), after adjusting the influence of family history, duration of disease, BMI index and other factors. Besides, the prevalence of acute exacerbation in patients with anxiety and/or depression was higher than those without acute exacerbation (P<0.05). LIMITATIONS The frequency of AECOPD was limited to self-reported data, recall bias should be reconsidered, and it also may underestimate the association between anxiety and/or depression and AECOPD. Anxiety and depression were assessed by questionnaires rather than by a clinical diagnosis. CONCLUSION Anxiety and/or depression in stable COPD patients were significantly associated with a higher risk of acute exacerbation. Mental health care should be paid more attention, to decrease the risk of acute exacerbation in COPD patients.
Collapse
|
13
|
Chen K, Zhao K, Wang W, Xiao W, Xiao J, Yang Y, Liu Y, Xie X. A protocol of randomized controlled trial for Modified Xiaoyao Powder in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease combined mild to moderate depression. Medicine (Baltimore) 2020; 99:e23220. [PMID: 33217836 PMCID: PMC7676530 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000023220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Depression is an important complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), occurring in more than one-third of individuals with COPD, and its severity is closely related to the severity and acute exacerbation of COPD, significantly contributing to the risk of death from COPD. Comorbid depression in COPD can be a burden on COPD-related diseases by reducing quality of life and compliance with treatment. Unfortunately, symptoms of COPD combined anxiety and depression are not properly diagnosed and treated in clinical practice, especially in the early stages of mood changes in patients with COPD, as the symptoms are mild and monotonous, and are overlooked. METHODS In this prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, we will assigned 280 eligible patients who had COPD combined depression to receive either Modified Xiaoyao Powder (MXP) or placebo. The primary end point is the change in the Hamilton Depression Scale (17 items) (HAMD-17) score from baseline on weeks 4, 12, and 24. DISCUSSION Six months of MXP for COPD combined mild to moderate depression may alleviate the symptoms of depression, reduce the frequency of hospitalizations, the number of exacerbations, and improve the compliance of treatment. TRIAL REGISTRATION ChiCTR2000038741.
Collapse
|
14
|
Li Y, Ragland M, Austin E, Young K, Pratte K, Hokanson JE, Beaty TH, Regan EA, Rennard SI, Wern C, Jacobs MR, Tal-Singer R, Make BJ, Kinney GL. Co-Morbidity Patterns Identified Using Latent Class Analysis of Medications Predict All-Cause Mortality Independent of Other Known Risk Factors: The COPDGene ® Study. Clin Epidemiol 2020; 12:1171-1181. [PMID: 33149694 PMCID: PMC7602898 DOI: 10.2147/clep.s279075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2020] [Accepted: 10/06/2020] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE Medication patterns include all medications in an individual's clinical profile. We aimed to identify chronic co-morbidity treatment patterns through medication use among COPDGene participants and determine whether these patterns were associated with mortality, acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) and quality of life. MATERIALS AND METHODS Participants analyzed here completed Phase 1 (P1) and/or Phase 2 (P2) of COPDGene. Latent class analysis (LCA) was used to identify medication patterns and assign individuals into unobserved LCA classes. Mortality, AECOPD, and the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) health status were compared in different LCA classes through survival analysis, logistic regression, and Kruskal-Wallis test, respectively. RESULTS LCA identified 8 medication patterns from 32 classes of chronic comorbid medications. A total of 8110 out of 10,127 participants with complete covariate information were included. Survival analysis adjusted for covariates showed, compared to a low medication use class, mortality was highest in participants with hypertension+diabetes+statin+antiplatelet medication group. Participants in hypertension+SSRI+statin medication group had the highest odds of AECOPD and the highest SGRQ score at both P1 and P2. CONCLUSION Medication pattern can serve as a good indicator of an individual's comorbidities profile and improves models predicting clinical outcomes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yisha Li
- Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA
| | - Margaret Ragland
- Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA
| | - Erin Austin
- Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, USA
| | - Kendra Young
- Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA
| | | | - John E Hokanson
- Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA
| | - Terri H Beaty
- Bloomberg School of Public Health, University of John Hopkins, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | | | - Stephen I Rennard
- Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NB, USA
| | - Christina Wern
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA
| | | | | | | | - Gregory L Kinney
- Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA
| | - On Behalf of theCOPDGene investigators
- Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA
- Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, USA
- National Jewish Health, Denver, CO, USA
- Bloomberg School of Public Health, University of John Hopkins, Baltimore, MD, USA
- Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NB, USA
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA
- School of Pharmacy, Temple University, PA, Pennsylvania, USA
- COPD Foundation, Washington, D.C., USA
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Zhang HQ, Lin JY, Guo Y, Pang S, Jiang R, Cheng QJ. Medication adherence among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated in a primary general hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. ANNALS OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE 2020; 8:1179. [PMID: 33241028 PMCID: PMC7576045 DOI: 10.21037/atm-20-6016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Background The objective of this study was to investigate medication adherence and the associated influencing factors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who were treated in a primary general hospital in Shanghai China during the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods From March to April 2020, all of the COPD patients treated in our department in the last 7 years were interviewed by telephone. The basic patient data and each questionnaire item were collected, and influencing factors were analyzed by the Chi-square test, U test, and univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Results A total of 191 patients with COPD were queried, and 84 (44.0%) valid questionnaires were obtained. Among them, individuals with group B symptoms were most represented (45.2%); 53.6% had Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnea levels of 2 or above. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease assessment test (CAT) had an average of 9 [3, 13], and 52.4% of patients used two-drug combination therapy. Medication adherence was both good in ordinary times and over the past 2 months of the pandemic, and 88.8% of patients had no acute exacerbation during the pandemic. The CAT scores of male patients <70 years old, and patients with general outpatient follow-up and regular gargling were reduced (P<0.05). Drug combination and doctor’s supervision were favorable factors affecting medication adherence during the 2 months of the pandemic, while possible depression was an unfavorable factor (P<0.05). Conclusions During the pandemic, medication adherence in patients with COPD was similar to that in regular times, and was significantly related to drug combination, doctor’s supervision, and accompanying mood disorders. An effective way to improve patient adherence and disease control could be strengthening follow-up education and diagnosing and treating depression and other complications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Qin Zhang
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Jia-Yuan Lin
- Department of Pharmacy, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yi Guo
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Shuai Pang
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Ren Jiang
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Qi-Jian Cheng
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Wu JJ, Zhang YX, Du WS, Jiang LD, Jin RF, Yu HY, Liu JM, Han M. Effect of Qigong on self-rating depression and anxiety scale scores of COPD patients: A meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 2019; 98:e15776. [PMID: 31145299 PMCID: PMC6708806 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000015776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the clinical efficacy and safety of Qigong in reducing the self-rating depression scale (SDS) and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS We searched CNKI, Wan fang, Chongqing VIP, China Biology Medicine disc, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE for studies published as of Dec 31, 2018. All randomized controlled trials of Qigong in COPD patients, which met the inclusion criteria were included. The Cochrane bias risk assessment tool was used for literature evaluation. RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis. RESULTS Six studies (combined n = 415 patients) met the inclusion criteria. Compared with conventional therapy alone, Qigong in combination with conventional therapy significantly improved the following outcome measures: SDS score [mean difference (MD) -3.99, 95% CI (-6.17, -1.82), P < .001, I = 69%]; SAS score[MD -4.57, 95% CI (-5.67, -3.48), P < .001, I = 15%]; forced expiratory volume in one second/prediction (FEV1% pred) [MD 3.77, 95% CI (0.97,6.58), P < .01, I = 0]; forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) [MD 0.21, 95% CI (0.13, 0.30), P < .001, I = 0%]; forced vital capacity (FVC) [MD 0.28, 95% CI (0.16, 0.40), P < .001, I = 0]; 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance [MD 39.31, 95% CI (18.27, 60.34), P < .001, I = 32%]; and St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) total score [MD -11.42, 95% CI (-21.80, -1.03), P < .05, I = 72%]. CONCLUSION Qigong can improve the SDS and SAS scores of COPD patients, and has auxiliary effects on improving lung function, 6MWT distance, and SGRQ score.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jian-jun Wu
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Ying-xue Zhang
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Wei-sha Du
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
| | | | - Rui-feng Jin
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Hui-yong Yu
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Jin-min Liu
- Dongfang Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
| | - Mei Han
- Centre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| |
Collapse
|