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Guan M, Li H, Tu M, Fu C, Yang X, Wang F. A novel fluorescent "Off-On" probe based on phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole conjugated polymers (PIPF) for Cr 3+ detection with high selectivity and sensitivity. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 311:123988. [PMID: 38324948 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.123988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2023] [Revised: 01/09/2024] [Accepted: 01/31/2024] [Indexed: 02/09/2024]
Abstract
Trivalent chromium (Cr3+) causes serious environmental pollution, degradation of the quality of edible agricultural products and human diseases. A novel phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole-derived conjugated polymers (PIPF) was obtained from 4-(5,10-dibromo-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl)phenol and diethyl 4,4'-(2,7-bis(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-9H-fluorene-9,9-diyl)dibutyrate by Suzuki polymerization reaction, which was reasonably demonstrated by 1H NMR spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations. The PIPF exhibits a "turn-on" fluorescence response to Cr3+ in DMSO/H2O (98:2, v/v) with naked-eye detection. The limit of detection for Cr3+ was calculated to be 0.073 μM with a linear range of 3-9 μM. The possible mechanism of the PIPF-based Cr3+ fluorescence "turn-on" sensor is due to the inhibition of the PET process by the coordination of Cr3+ to the hexaalkyl ester carbon chain of PIPF (RCOO-). The high sensitivity, good selectivity, and utility of this sensor indicated that PIPF-based "turn-on" fluorescence sensor is a potential fluorescence application for measuring Cr3+ in environmental samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingyi Guan
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory for Novel Reactor and Green Chemistry Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, PR China
| | - Hui Li
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory for Novel Reactor and Green Chemistry Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, PR China.
| | - Man Tu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory for Novel Reactor and Green Chemistry Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, PR China; Jing Brand Research Institute, Jing Brand Co.Ltd, Huangshi 435100, PR China
| | - Chenchen Fu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory for Novel Reactor and Green Chemistry Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, PR China
| | - Xiyu Yang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory for Novel Reactor and Green Chemistry Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, PR China
| | - Feng Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory for Novel Reactor and Green Chemistry Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, PR China
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Al-Sodies S, Asiri AM, Alam MM, Alamry KA, Hussein MA, Rahman MM. Sensitive Cr 3+ sensor based on novel poly(luminol- co-1,8-diaminonaphthalene)/CeO 2/MWCNTs nanocomposites. RSC Adv 2024; 14:5797-5811. [PMID: 38362067 PMCID: PMC10865463 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra00542b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2024] [Accepted: 02/04/2024] [Indexed: 02/17/2024] Open
Abstract
In this study, poly(luminol-co-1,8-diaminonaphthalene) (PLim-DAN) was synthesized and subsequently modified with MWCNTs and CeO2 NPs. The synthesized nanocomposites were analyzed using IR, SEM, TEM, and XRD. Furthermore, a comprehensive set of thermal behavior measurements were taken using TGA/DTG analysis. Next, the electroactivity of the developed nanocomposites was tested as an electrochemical sensor to measure the concentration of Cr3+ ions in phosphate buffers. The GCE adapted with the PLim-DAN/CeO2/CNTs-10% nanocomposite (NC) exhibited the highest current response among the other compositions and copolymers. The fabricated nanocomposite sensor showed high sensitivity, with a value of 19.78 μA μM-1 cm-2, and a low detection limit of 4.80 ± 0.24 pM. The analytical performance was evaluated by plotting a current calibration curve versus the concentration of Cr3+ ions. It was found to be linear (R2 = 0.9908) over the range of 0.1 nM to 0.1 mM, identified as the linear dynamic range (LDR). This electrochemical sensor demonstrated that it could be a useful tool for environmental monitoring by accurately detecting and measuring carcinogenic Cr3+ ions in real-world samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salsabeel Al-Sodies
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University P. O. Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Taibah University Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah 30002 Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdullah M Asiri
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University P. O. Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), King Abdulaziz University Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
| | - M M Alam
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Z. H. Sikder University of Science and Technology (ZHSUST) Shariatpur 8024 Bangladesh
| | - Khalid A Alamry
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University P. O. Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
| | - Mahmoud A Hussein
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University P. O. Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University Assiut 71516 Egypt
| | - Mohammed M Rahman
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University P. O. Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), King Abdulaziz University Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
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Kordasht HK, Hasanzadeh M, Seidi F, Alizadeh PM. Poly (amino acids) towards sensing: Recent progress and challenges. Trends Analyt Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2021.116279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Sangsin S, Srivilai P, Tongraung P. Colorimetric detection of Cr 3+ in dietary supplements using a smartphone based on EDTA and tannic acid-modified silver nanoparticles. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2021; 246:119050. [PMID: 33075706 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.119050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2020] [Revised: 10/01/2020] [Accepted: 10/05/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
A simplistic, portable and low-cost method for the rapid detection of Cr3+ was developed based on a smartphone readout and a co-functionalized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) system for use as an on-site device in resource-poor areas. The presence of Cr3+ induced aggregation of AgNPs through coordinated complex formation between Cr3+ and stabilizing agents on the NPs surface, resulted in a bright yellow of an AgNPs solution turned to wine red along with a SPR band was red-shifted from 429 nm to 625 nm. A smartphone with an available free application, called "PhotoMetrix" was used to measure the RGB (red, green, blue) values of the color intensities in the AgNPs system and convert into Cr3+ concentration by using univariate calibration curves in less than 60s. This smartphone-based detection system showed a high selectivity of AgNPs with Cr3+ and gave a positive coefficient correlation (R2 = 0.9878) between the intensity of channel R and the Cr3+ concentration, with a linear range of 2.0-5.0 mg L-1, and a detection limit of 1.52 mg L-1. Furthermore, the proposed method has been successfully applied for quantification of Cr3+ in dietary supplement samples. The results obtained were in close agreement with those obtained in FAAS (Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry). The developed colorimetric system based on a smartphone readout device exhibits feasibility and reliability for on-site Cr3+ detection in the real samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Supanee Sangsin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, 114 Sukhumvit 23 Rd., Wattana, Bangkok 10110, Thailand
| | - Piyarat Srivilai
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, 114 Sukhumvit 23 Rd., Wattana, Bangkok 10110, Thailand
| | - Pan Tongraung
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, 114 Sukhumvit 23 Rd., Wattana, Bangkok 10110, Thailand.
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Palani P, Karpagam S. Conjugated polymers – a versatile platform for various photophysical, electrochemical and biomedical applications: a comprehensive review. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj04062f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Tuneable properties of conjugated polymers are attractive for use in multiple domains like optical, electronic and biological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Purushothaman Palani
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore-14, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Subramanian Karpagam
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore-14, Tamil Nadu, India
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A first principle photo-induced electron transfer study on a quinolin schiff base as Al3+ chemosensor using TD-DFT method. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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