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Zhang Y, Wang X, Sun S, Xu M, Zhao C, Zhang L, Wang P, Fang Y. Plasmon-driven photocatalytic reaction based on gold microsphere array. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 279:121380. [PMID: 35636133 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2022] [Revised: 05/06/2022] [Accepted: 05/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Plasma-driven photocatalytic reactions have great research value in the fields of energy utilization, environmental pollution treatment and micro-nano information encryption. In most cases, the substrates used to study photocatalytic reactions are dispersed and disordered, which leads to poor signal reproducibility and makes it difficult to realize applications in the field of quantitative analysis. In this paper, two different sizes of polystyrene (PS) microspheres were used as templates to prepare gold microsphere arrays (Au MA) with homogeneous particle size and regular arrangement. The p-Aminothiophenol (PATP) was selected as the probe molecule to systematically investigate the photocatalytic reaction on Au MA, and the dependence of the photocatalytic reaction on the particle size of the spheres was discussed. It was found that the smaller size of Au MA has higher catalytic activity. In addition, using conventional gold films as a comparison, no significant photocatalytic reaction was found under the same experimental conditions. The reason is the existence of strong surface plasma "hot spots" in the interstices of the particles on the surface of the Au MA, which promotes the reaction. The above experimental results are of theoretical and practical significance for the in-depth study of the photocatalytic effect of micro-nano array catalytic substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiyuan Zhang
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Xueyan Wang
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Shipeng Sun
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Mengqi Xu
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Chengpeng Zhao
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Lisheng Zhang
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China.
| | - Peijie Wang
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Yan Fang
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-Photonics and Nano-Structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
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Liu Y, Zhang L, Liu X, Zhang Y, Yan Y, Zhao Y. In situ SERS monitoring of plasmon-driven catalytic reaction on gap-controlled Ag nanoparticle arrays under 785 nm irradiation. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 270:120803. [PMID: 35007906 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2021.120803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2021] [Revised: 12/17/2021] [Accepted: 12/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Plasmon-enhanced photocatalysis has attracted considerable attention due to its low energy consumption and high energy throughput. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a highly sensitive and label-free nondestructive tool to investigate plasmon-driven photocatalytic reactions. Herein, we present a facile method to fabricate gap-controlled Ag nanoparticle (NP) arrays with uniform and high-density distribution of hot spots, which can be employed as both efficient plasmonic photocatalysts and stable SERS platforms. The plasmon-driven catalytic reaction of 4-nitrobenzenethiol (4NBT), which transforms it into p, p'-dimercaptoazobenzene (DMAB), is detected by using an in situ SERS technique at the excited wavelength of 785 nm. According to the temperature and laser power density dependent photocatalytic reaction rates observed on the Ag NP arrays, we quantitatively determined that the reductive coupling of 4NBT is more likely to occur as the gap decreases. The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation results demonstrate that the plasmonic hot spots are significantly enhanced with a decrease in gap, which in turn reduces activation energy. The gap-controlled Ag NP arrays are efficient for both promotion and detection of plasmon-driven catalytic reactions, and may pave a pathway for implementing efficient plasmonic photocatalytic platforms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanqi Liu
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Key Laboratory of Trans-scale Laser Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Lisheng Zhang
- The Beijing Key Laboratory for Nano-photonics and Nano-structure, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Xuan Liu
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Key Laboratory of Trans-scale Laser Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Yongzhi Zhang
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Key Laboratory of Trans-scale Laser Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Yinzhou Yan
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Key Laboratory of Trans-scale Laser Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
| | - Yan Zhao
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Key Laboratory of Trans-scale Laser Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China.
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Photocatalytic Properties of Silver Nanospherical Arrays Driven by Surface Plasmons. CHEMOSENSORS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/chemosensors9120336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a promising technique to study the plasma-driven photocatalytic reactions. Hemispherical alumina nanoarrays with a regular hexagonal arrangement are firstly prepared; then, silver hemispherical nanoarrays are synthesized on the surface of the arrays by silver evaporation. When a laser with a specific wavelength (633 nm) is irradiated on the silver nanoarrays, a large number of regularly arranged local surface plasmon enhancement regions (called “hot spots”) would be generated on its surface. After that, a layer of evenly distributed p-aminothiophenol (PATP) probe molecules was placed on the substrate and the photocatalytic reaction of PATP was driven by the local surface plasmon to form four 4′-di-mercaptoazobenzene (DMAB). Then, under the same experimental conditions, the later product was reversely reacted to form PATP molecule by the action of plasma in the presence of in situ sodium borohydride. SERS can be used to monitor the whole process of the photocatalytic reaction of PATP probe molecules driven by the plasma on the surface of the silver nanoarrays. This research achieves the drawing and erasing of molecular graphics in the micro- and nano-scales, as well as information encryption, reading, and erasing that have strong application value.
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Zhang L, Zhang Y, Wang X, Zhang D. Plasma-Driven Photocatalysis Based on Gold Nanoporous Arrays. NANOMATERIALS 2021; 11:nano11102710. [PMID: 34685151 PMCID: PMC8540139 DOI: 10.3390/nano11102710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2021] [Revised: 10/12/2021] [Accepted: 10/12/2021] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Various effects caused by surface plasmons including enhanced electromagnetic field, local heating, and excited electrons/holes can not only redistribute the electromagnetic field in the time domain and space but also redistribute the excited carriers and drive chemical reactions. In this study, firstly, an Au nanoporous array photocatalyst with the arrayed gauge was prepared by means of the anodic alumina template. Then, the formation of 4,4′-dimercaptoazobenzene (DMAB) by the surface plasmon-driven photocatalysis under 633 nm laser irradiation was investigated by means of Raman spectroscopy using aminothiophenol (PATP) as a probe molecule on gold nananoporous arrays. In addition, sodium borohydride was introduced in situ to realize the reverse photocatalytic reaction driven by the surface plasma. With the help of FDTD software, the plasma distribution characteristics on the surface of Au nanoporous arrays were simulated and analyzed. Through this practical method, it is expected to draw specific graphics, letters, and Chinese characters on the micro/nano scale, and realize the functions of graphics drawing, information encryption, reading, and erasing on the micro/nano scale.
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