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Ramiro JL, Martínez-Caballero S, Neo AG, Díaz J, Marcos CF. The Castagnoli–Cushman Reaction. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28062654. [PMID: 36985626 PMCID: PMC10058692 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28062654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2023] [Revised: 03/11/2023] [Accepted: 03/12/2023] [Indexed: 03/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Since the first reports of the reaction of imines and cyclic anhydrides by Castagnoli and Cushman, this procedure has been applied to the synthesis of a variety of lactams, some of them with important synthetic or biological interest. The scope of the reaction has been extended to the use of various Schiff bases and anhydrides as well as to different types of precursors for these reagents. In recent years, important advances have been made in understanding the mechanism of the reaction, which has historically been quite controversial. This has helped to develop reaction conditions that lead to pure diastereomers and even homochiral products. In addition, these mechanistic studies have also led to the development of new multicomponent versions of the Castagnoli–Cushman reaction that allow products with more diverse and complex molecular structures to be easily obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- José Luis Ramiro
- Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry & Membrane Biophysics (L.O.B.O.), Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain
| | - Sonia Martínez-Caballero
- Departamento de Didáctica de las Ciencias Experimentales y las Matemáticas, Facultad de Formación de Profesorado, Universidad de Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain
| | - Ana G. Neo
- Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry & Membrane Biophysics (L.O.B.O.), Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain
- Correspondence: (A.G.N.); (C.F.M.)
| | - Jesús Díaz
- Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry & Membrane Biophysics (L.O.B.O.), Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain
| | - Carlos F. Marcos
- Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry & Membrane Biophysics (L.O.B.O.), Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain
- Correspondence: (A.G.N.); (C.F.M.)
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Kandinska MI, Burdzhiev NT, Cheshmedzhieva DV, Ilieva SV, Grozdanov PP, Vilhelmova-Ilieva N, Nikolova N, Lozanova VV, Nikolova I. Synthesis of Novel 1-Oxo-2,3,4-trisubstituted Tetrahydroisoquinoline Derivatives, Bearing Other Heterocyclic Moieties and Comparative Preliminary Study of Anti-Coronavirus Activity of Selected Compounds. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28031495. [PMID: 36771170 PMCID: PMC9921785 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28031495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2022] [Revised: 01/23/2023] [Accepted: 02/01/2023] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
A series of novel 1-oxo-2,3,4-trisubstituted tetrahydroisoquinoline (THIQ) derivatives bearing other heterocyclic moieties in their structure were synthesized based on the reaction between homophthalic anhydride and imines. Initial studies were carried out to establish the anti-coronavirus activity of some of the newly obtained THIQ-derivatives against two strains of human coronavirus-229E and OC-43. Their antiviral activity was compared with that of their close analogues, piperidinones and thiomorpholinones, previously synthesized in our group, with aim to expand the range of the tested representative sample and to obtain valuable preliminary information about biological properties of a wider variety of compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meglena I. Kandinska
- Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sofia St. Kliment Ohridski, 1 J. Bourchier Avenue, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Nikola T. Burdzhiev
- Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sofia St. Kliment Ohridski, 1 J. Bourchier Avenue, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
- Correspondence: (N.T.B.); (I.N.); Tel.: +359-897-227-750 (N.T.B.); +359-887-407-732 (I.N.)
| | - Diana V. Cheshmedzhieva
- Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sofia St. Kliment Ohridski, 1 J. Bourchier Avenue, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Sonia V. Ilieva
- Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sofia St. Kliment Ohridski, 1 J. Bourchier Avenue, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Peter P. Grozdanov
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, 26 Georgi Bonchev Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Neli Vilhelmova-Ilieva
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, 26 Georgi Bonchev Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Nadya Nikolova
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, 26 Georgi Bonchev Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Vesela V. Lozanova
- Department of Medical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Medical University-Sofia, 2 Zdrave Street, 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Ivanka Nikolova
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, 26 Georgi Bonchev Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
- Correspondence: (N.T.B.); (I.N.); Tel.: +359-897-227-750 (N.T.B.); +359-887-407-732 (I.N.)
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Trifluoroethanol Promoted Castagnoli-Cushman Cycloadditions of Imines with Homophthalic Anhydride. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27030844. [PMID: 35164109 PMCID: PMC8839191 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27030844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2022] [Revised: 01/24/2022] [Accepted: 01/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Lactams are essential compounds in medicinal chemistry and key intermediates in the synthesis of natural products. The Castagnoli–Cushman reaction (CCR) of homophthalic anhydride with imines is an exciting method for accessing cyclic densely substituted lactam products. Most CCRs need to be catalyzed or heated. Herein, we report a new, efficient, metal and catalyst-free CCR for the synthesis of poly-substituted 3,4-lactams utilizing the unique properties of trifluoroethanol (TFE). This procedure provides high-speed and smooth access to a broad range of densely substituted 3,4-lactams in good yields and a 100% atom-economical fashion.
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Pashev A, Burdzhiev N, Stanoeva E. One-step route to tricyclic fused 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline systems via the Castagnoli-Cushman protocol. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 16:1456-1464. [PMID: 32647547 PMCID: PMC7323625 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2020] [Accepted: 06/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
The Castagnoli-Cushman reaction of 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines with glutaric anhydride, its oxygen and sulfur analogues was investigated as a one-step approach to the benzo[a]quinolizidine system and its heterocyclic analogs. An extension towards the pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinoline system was achieved with the use of succinic anhydride. The results are evidence of an unexplored method for the access of the aforementioned tricyclic annelated systems incorporating a bridgehead nitrogen atom. The structures and relative configurations of the new compounds were established by means of 1D and 2D NMR techniques. The reactions between 1-methyldihydroisoquinoline and glutaric, diglycolic and succinic anhydrides yielded unexpected isoquinoline derivatives containing an exocyclic double bond. The compounds prepared bear the potential to become building blocks for future synthetic bioactive molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aleksandar Pashev
- Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, 1, James Bourchier ave., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
- Medical University Pleven, Faculty of Pharmacy, 1, St. Kliment Ohridski str., 5800 Pleven, Bulgaria
| | - Nikola Burdzhiev
- Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, 1, James Bourchier ave., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Elena Stanoeva
- Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, 1, James Bourchier ave., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
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Markushyna Y, Lamagni P, Catalano J, Lock N, Zhang G, Antonietti M, Savateev A. Advantages in Using Inexpensive CO2 To Favor Photocatalytic Oxidation of Benzylamines. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c02176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yevheniia Markushyna
- Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Paolo Lamagni
- Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
- Carbon Dioxide Activation Center, Aarhus University, Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
- Section of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Department of Engineering, Aarhus University, Åbogade 40, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark
| | - Jacopo Catalano
- Section of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Department of Engineering, Aarhus University, Åbogade 40, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark
| | - Nina Lock
- Carbon Dioxide Activation Center, Aarhus University, Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
- Section of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Department of Engineering, Aarhus University, Åbogade 40, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark
| | - Guigang Zhang
- Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Markus Antonietti
- Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Aleksandr Savateev
- Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
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Burdzhiev NT, Baramov TI, Stanoeva ER, Yanev SG, Stoyanova TD, Dimitrova DH, Kostadinova KA. Synthesis of novel trans-4-(phthalimidomethyl)- and 4-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-3-indolyl-tetrahydroisoquinolinones as possible aromatase inhibitors. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-018-00677-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Synthesis and transformations of polysubstituted diastereomeric 5-oxomorpholin-2-carboxylic acids. CR CHIM 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.crci.2013.08.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Ryabukhin SV, Panov DM, Granat DS, Ostapchuk EN, Kryvoruchko DV, Grygorenko OO. Toward lead-oriented synthesis: one-pot version of Castagnoli condensation with nonactivated alicyclic anhydrides. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2014; 16:146-53. [PMID: 24479637 DOI: 10.1021/co4001277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
One-pot variation of Castagnoli condensation, that is, reaction of cyclic anhydrides, amines, and aldehydes, has been developed as a combinatorial approach to 1,2-disubstituted 5-oxopyrrolidine- and 6-oxopiperidine-3-carboxylic acids, as well as their benzo-analogues. Utility of the method to multigram preparation of building blocks and synthetic intermediates was also demonstrated. The final products are obtained in high yields and diastereoselectivity. The method fits well in the concept of lead-oriented synthesis; in particular, it can be used for the design of lead-like compound libraries, even if the strictest cut-offs are applied to the physicochemical properties of their members.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergey V. Ryabukhin
- The Institute of High Technologies, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Glushkov Street 4, Kyiv 03187, Ukraine
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
| | - Dmitriy M. Panov
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
- Enamine, Ltd., Alexandra Matrosova Street 23, Kyiv 01103, Ukraine
| | - Dmitry S. Granat
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
- Enamine, Ltd., Alexandra Matrosova Street 23, Kyiv 01103, Ukraine
| | | | | | - Oleksandr O. Grygorenko
- Department of Chemistry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrska Street 60, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
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Liu H, Sun Q, Zhou Z, Liu J, Yang J, Wang C. One-pot synthesis of polysubstituted 2-piperidinones from aromatic aldehydes, nitromethane, ammonium acetate, and dialkyl malonates. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-012-0912-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Khusnutdinov RI, Baygusina AR, Aminov RI. Synthesis of N-benzylidenebenzylamine from benzylamine under the action of iron-containing catalysts in CCl4. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428012080052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Bogdanov MG, Mitrev Y, Tiritiris I. New Highly Diastereoselective Perkin/Michael Addition Domino Reaction between Homophthalic Anhydride and Aromatic Aldehydes: A Facile Approach to Blue-Fluorescent Dibenzo[c,h]chromenones. European J Org Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201000879] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Walker DP, Strohbach JW, McGlynn MA, Lu HF. A practical and stereoselective synthesis of (+/−)-trans-4-benzyloctahydropyrrolo[3,4-b][1,4]oxazine. J Heterocycl Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Baktır Z, Akkurt M, Kandinska MI, Bogdanov MG, Büyükgüngör O. (S)-Methyl 2-[(3R,4R)-2-benzyl-3-(2-fur-yl)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetra-hydro-isoquinoline-4-carboxamido]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2009; 65:o1461-2. [PMID: 21582765 PMCID: PMC2969238 DOI: 10.1107/s160053680902025x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2009] [Accepted: 05/27/2009] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The title compound, C(33)H(29)N(3)O(5), was synthesized by the reaction of racemic trans-2-benzyl-3-(2-fur-yl)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetra-hydro-isoquinoline-4-carboxylic acid, l-tryptophan methyl ester and diisopropylcarbodiimide in dry dichloro-methane. The furan ring is disordered over two positions in a 0.859 (14):0.141 (14) ratio. In the 1,2,3,4-tetra-hydro-iso-quin-oline ring system, the heterocyclic ring is not planar, with puckering parameters Q(T) = 0.448 (2) Å, θ = 64.9 (3) and ϕ = 268.3 (3)°. The crystal is extended into a three-dimensional supra-molecular architecture through inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C-H⋯π inter-actions. The absolute structure was assigned by reference to the chiral starting material.
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Akkurt M, Karaca S, Bogdanov MG, Kandinska MI, Büyükgüngör O. Methyl trans-(±)-1-oxo-2-phenethyl-3-(thio-phen-2-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetra-hydro-isoquinoline-4-carboxyl-ate. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2009; 65:o1287-8. [PMID: 21583149 PMCID: PMC2969771 DOI: 10.1107/s1600536809017383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2009] [Accepted: 05/08/2009] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In the title compound, C(23)H(21)NO(3)S, the piperidine ring of the tetra-hydro-isoquinolinone unit adopts a screw-boat conformation. The thio-phene ring is disordered in a 0.700 (3):0.300 (3) ratio by an approximate 180° rotation of the ring around the C-C bond linking the ring to the tetra-hydro-isoquinolinone unit. The benzene ring of the tetra-hydro-isoquinolinone unit makes dihedral angles of 83.1 (2) and 62.38 (11)° with the major occupancy thio-phene ring and the phenyl ring, respectively. The dihedral angle between the phenyl ring and the thio-phene ring is 71.0 (2)°. In the crystal structure, mol-ecules are linked together by inter-molecular C-H⋯O and C-H⋯π inter-actions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehmet Akkurt
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey
| | - Selvi Karaca
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey
| | - Milen G. Bogdanov
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Sofia, 1 James Bourchier Boulevard, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Meglena I. Kandinska
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Sofia, 1 James Bourchier Boulevard, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Orhan Büyükgüngör
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, 55139 Samsun, Turkey
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González-López M, Shaw JT. Cyclic Anhydrides in Formal Cycloadditions and Multicomponent Reactions. Chem Rev 2009; 109:164-89. [DOI: 10.1021/cr8002714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 159] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marcos González-López
- Department of Chemistry, One Shields Ave, University of California, Davis, California 95616
| | - Jared T. Shaw
- Department of Chemistry, One Shields Ave, University of California, Davis, California 95616
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