1
|
Kamada S, Ueda R, Yamada C, Tanaka K, Yamada T, Otomo A. Superiorly low half-wave voltage electro-optic polymer modulator for visible photonics. OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 30:19771-19780. [PMID: 36221744 DOI: 10.1364/oe.456271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2022] [Accepted: 05/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Chip-scale optical devices operated at wavelengths shorter than communication wavelengths, such as LiDAR for autonomous driving, bio-sensing, and quantum computation, have been developed in the field of photonics. In data processing involving optical devices, modulators are indispensable for the conversion of electronic signals into optical signals. However, existing modulators have a high half-wave voltage-length product (VπL) which is not sufficient at wavelengths below 1000 nm. Herein, we developed a significantly efficient optical modulator which has low VπL of 0.52 V·cm at λ = 640 nm using an electro-optic (EO) polymer, with a high glass transition temperature (Tg = 164 °C) and low optical absorption loss (2.6 dB/cm) at λ = 640 nm. This modulator is not only more efficient than any EO-polymer modulator reported thus far, but can also enable ultra-high-speed data communication and light manipulation for optical platforms operating in the ranges of visible and below 1000 nm infrared.
Collapse
|
2
|
Chromophores with quinoxaline core in π-bridge and aniline or carbazole donor moiety: synthesis and comparison of their linear and nonlinear optical properties. Russ Chem Bull 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-022-3502-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
3
|
Synthesis of Bis(N,N-diethyl)aniline-Based, Nonlinear, Optical Chromophores with Increased Electro-Optic Activity by Optimizing the Thiolated Isophorone Bridge. Symmetry (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/sym14030586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Six nonlinear, optical chromophores, Z1–Z6, based on the bis(N,N-diethyl)aniline-derived donor and thiolated isophorone bridge, were designed and synthesized. The bis(N,N-diethyl)aniline-derived donor was applied in a chromophore with thiolated isophorone as an electron bridge for the first time. In particular, the bridge parts of chromophores Z2–Z6 were modified with different functional groups, including tert-butyltrimethylsilane and tert-butyl(methyl)diphenylsilane derivative: 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene and alkylaniline cyanoacetate, respectively. Density functional theory calculations suggested this series of chromophores show much greater hyperpolarizability than traditional, nonlinear, optical chromophores due to strong electron donor ability. These chromophores, Z1–Z6, showed very high poling efficiencies due to the large steric hindrance and hyperpolarizability of the chromophores. A large poling efficiency (2.04 ± 0.08 nm2/V2) and r33 value (193 pm/V) were achieved for polymeric thin films doped with 25 wt% chromophore Z6 at 1310 nm.
Collapse
|
4
|
Levitskaya AI, Kalinin AA, Sharipova AV, Fominykh OD, Balakina MY. Theoretical predictions of nonlinear optical characteristics of Y-type chromophores with quinoxaline moieties in a bridge. COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2021.113535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
|
5
|
D-π-A'-π-A chromophores with quinoxaline core in the π-electron bridge and charged heterocyclic acceptor moiety: Synthesis, DFT calculations, photophysical and electro-chemical properties. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.113042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
|
6
|
Kalinin AA, Fazleeva GM, Burganov TI, Islamova LN, Dudkina YB, Kadyrova AA, Vakhonina TA, Khamatgalimov AR, Mukhtarov AS, Bazarov VV, Katsyuba SA, Budnikova YH, Balakina MY. Indolizine-based chromophores with octatetraene π-bridge and tricyanofurane acceptor: Synthesis, photophysical, electrochemical and electro-optic properties. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.112125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
7
|
Spring AM, Qiu F, Hong J, Bannaron A, Cheng X, Yokoyama S. Adamantyl and carbazole containing trans-poly(norbornene-dicarboximide)s as electro-optic chromophore hosts. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.04.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
8
|
Large nonlinear optical activity of chromophores with divinylquinoxaline conjugated π-bridge. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.10.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
9
|
Spring AM, Qiu F, Hong J, Bannaron A, Kashino T, Kikuchi T, Ozawa M, Nawata H, Odoi K, Yokoyama S. Crosslinked poly(norbornene-dicarboximide)s as electro-optic chromophore hosts. Eur Polym J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.10.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
|
10
|
Electro-optic properties of a side chain poly(norbornene-dicarboximide) system with an appended phenyl vinylene thiophene chromophore. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
|
11
|
Spring AM, Qiu F, Yokoyama S. High stability poly(N-adamantyl-exo-norbornene-5,6-dicarboximide) and phenyl vinylene thiophene electro-optic host-guest system. Eur Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
12
|
Zhang H, Huo F, Liu F, Chen Z, Liu J, Bo S, Zhen Z, Qiu L. Synthesis and characterization of two novel second-order nonlinear optical chromophores based on julolidine donors with excellent electro-optic activity. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra21814h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Second order NLO chromophores with julolidine donor.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hua Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- PR China
| | - Fuyang Huo
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- PR China
| | - Fenggang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- PR China
| | - Zhuo Chen
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- PR China
| | - Jialei Liu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- PR China
| | - Shuhui Bo
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- PR China
| | - Zhen Zhen
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- PR China
| | - Ling Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- PR China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Shi Y, Frattarelli D, Watanabe N, Facchetti A, Cariati E, Righetto S, Tordin E, Zuccaccia C, Macchioni A, Wegener SL, Stern CL, Ratner MA, Marks TJ. Ultra-High-Response, Multiply Twisted Electro-optic Chromophores: Influence of π-System Elongation and Interplanar Torsion on Hyperpolarizability. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:12521-38. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b04636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanrong Shi
- Department
of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - David Frattarelli
- Department
of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Naoki Watanabe
- Department
of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Antonio Facchetti
- Department
of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Elena Cariati
- Dipartimento
di Chimica dell’Università di Milano and Unità di Ricerca dell’INSTM
di Milano, Via Golgi 19, I-20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Stefania Righetto
- Dipartimento
di Chimica dell’Università di Milano and Unità di Ricerca dell’INSTM
di Milano, Via Golgi 19, I-20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Elisa Tordin
- Dipartimento
di Chimica dell’Università di Milano and Unità di Ricerca dell’INSTM
di Milano, Via Golgi 19, I-20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Cristiano Zuccaccia
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Biologia e Biotecnologie and CIRCC, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
| | - Alceo Macchioni
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Biologia e Biotecnologie and CIRCC, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
| | - Staci L. Wegener
- Department
of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Charlotte L. Stern
- Department
of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Mark A. Ratner
- Department
of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Tobin J. Marks
- Department
of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Yang Y, Wang H, Liu F, Yang D, Bo S, Qiu L, Zhen Z, Liu X. The synthesis of new double-donor chromophores with excellent electro-optic activity by introducing modified bridges. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:5776-84. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cp05829a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
New double-donor chromophores were synthesized and large hyperpolarizability can be effectively translated into large electro-optic coefficients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuhui Yang
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- P. R. China
| | - Haoran Wang
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- P. R. China
| | - Fenggang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- P. R. China
| | - Dan Yang
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- P. R. China
| | - Shuhui Bo
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- P. R. China
| | - Ling Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- P. R. China
| | - Zhen Zhen
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- P. R. China
| | - Xinhou Liu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Marco AB, Burrezo PM, Mosteo L, Franco S, Garín J, Orduna J, Diosdado BE, Villacampa B, López Navarrete JT, Casado J, Andreu R. Polarization, second-order nonlinear optical properties and electrochromism in 4H-pyranylidene chromophores with a quinoid/aromatic thiophene ring bridge. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra12791a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The second-order NLO responses and spectroelectrochemical properties of donor–π–acceptor systems featuring a quinoid/aromatic thiophene unit have been studied.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A. Belén Marco
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- ICMA
- Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC
- 50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | | | - Laura Mosteo
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- ICMA
- Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC
- 50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - Santiago Franco
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- ICMA
- Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC
- 50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - Javier Garín
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- ICMA
- Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC
- 50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - Jesús Orduna
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- ICMA
- Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC
- 50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - Beatriz E. Diosdado
- Servicio de Difracción de Rayos X y Análisis por Fluorescencia
- ICMA
- Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC
- 50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - Belén Villacampa
- Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada
- ICMA
- Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC
- 50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | | | - Juan Casado
- Departamento de Química Física
- Universidad de Málaga
- 29071 Málaga
- Spain
| | - Raquel Andreu
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- ICMA
- Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC
- 50009 Zaragoza
- Spain
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Santana AS, Carvalho DB, Cassemiro NS, Viana LH, Hurtado GR, Amaral MS, Kassab NM, Guerrero PG, Barbosa SL, Dabdoub MJ, Baroni AC. Synthesis of 3-iodothiophenes via iodocyclization of (Z)-thiobutenynes. Tetrahedron Lett 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.10.118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
17
|
Efficient second-order nonlinear optical chromophores based on dithienothiophene and thienothiophene bridges. Tetrahedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.03.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
18
|
Marco AB, Andreu R, Franco S, Garín J, Orduna J, Villacampa B, Diosdado BE, López Navarrete JT, Casado J. Push–pull systems bearing a quinoid/aromatic thieno[3,2-b]thiophene moiety: synthesis, ground state polarization and second-order nonlinear properties. Org Biomol Chem 2013; 11:6338-49. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ob41278d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
19
|
Mori Y, Nakaya K, Piao X, Yamamoto K, Otomo A, Yokoyama S. Large electro-optic activity and enhanced temporal stability of methacrylate-based crosslinking hyperbranched nonlinear optical polymer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.25915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
|
20
|
Lin W, Cui Y, Gao J, Yu J, Liang T, Qian G. Six-branched chromophores with isolation groups: synthesis and enhanced optical nonlinearity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm16406j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
21
|
Traskovskis K, Mihailovs I, Tokmakovs A, Jurgis A, Kokars V, Rutkis M. Triphenyl moieties as building blocks for obtaining molecular glasses with nonlinear optical activity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2jm30861d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
|
22
|
Wu J, Liu J, Zhou T, Bo S, Qiu L, Zhen Z, Liu X. Enhanced electro-optic coefficient (r33) in nonlinear optical chromospheres with novel donor structure. RSC Adv 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c1ra00838b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
|