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Marek L, Váňa J, Svoboda J, Hanusek J. Eschenmoser coupling reactions starting from primary thioamides. When do they work and when not? Beilstein J Org Chem 2023; 19:808-819. [PMID: 37346496 PMCID: PMC10280059 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.19.61] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2023] [Accepted: 05/26/2023] [Indexed: 06/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Reactions of thiobenzamide or thioacetamide with 4-bromo-1,1-dimethyl-1,4-dihydroisoquinoline-3(2H)-one, 4-bromoisoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-dione and two α-bromo(phenyl)acetamides were examined under various conditions (base, solvent, thiophile, temperature) and structure/medium features that influence product distribution (Eschenmoser coupling reaction, Hantzsch thiazole synthesis and elimination to nitriles) were identified. The key factor that enables the successful Eschenmoser coupling reaction involves the optimum balance in acidity of nitrogen and carbon atoms of the intermediary α-thioiminium salts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lukáš Marek
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Váňa
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Svoboda
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Hanusek
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
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Marek L, Kolman L, Váňa J, Svoboda J, Hanusek J. Synthesis of ( Z)-3-[amino(phenyl)methylidene]-1,3-dihydro-2 H-indol-2-ones using an Eschenmoser coupling reaction. Beilstein J Org Chem 2021; 17:527-539. [PMID: 33727976 PMCID: PMC7934781 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.17.47] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2020] [Accepted: 02/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
A highly modular method for the synthesis of (Z)-3-[amino(phenyl/methyl)methylidene]-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones starting from easily available 3-bromooxindoles or (2-oxoindolin-3-yl)triflate and thioacetamides or thiobenzamides is described. A series of 49 compounds, several of which have previously been shown to possess significant tyrosin kinase inhibiting activity, was prepared in yields varying mostly from 70 to 97% and always surpassing those obtained by other published methods. The method includes an Eschenmoser coupling reaction, which is very feasible (even without using a thiophile except tertiary amides) and scalable. The (Z)-configuration of all products was confirmed by NMR techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lukáš Marek
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Lukáš Kolman
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Váňa
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Svoboda
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Hanusek
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, CZ532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
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Hassan AA, Mohamed NK, Aly AA, Tawfeek HN, Bräse S, Nieger M. Synthesis and crystallographic evaluation of diazenyl- and hydrazothiazoles. [5.5] sigmatropic rearrangement and formation of thiazolium bromide dihydrate derivatives. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.08.106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Wen LR, Zhou CC, Zhu MZ, Xie SG, Guo WS, Li M. Intramolecular dehydrogenative C–S bond coupling of thioamides to form 1,3-benzothiazines under metal-free conditions. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:3356-3360. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00237e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new protocol for the synthesis of 1,3-benzothiazines was developed through direct intramolecular dehydrogenative C–S bond coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Rong Wen
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Cheng Zhou
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Ming-Zhe Zhu
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Shu-Guang Xie
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Wei-Si Guo
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
| | - Ming Li
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao 266042
- P. R. China
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Guo WS, Gong H, Zhang YA, Wen LR, Li M. Fast Construction of 1,3-Benzothiazepines by Direct Intramolecular Dehydrogenative C–S Bond Formation of Thioamides under Metal-Free Conditions. Org Lett 2018; 20:6394-6397. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Si Guo
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Hao Gong
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Yan-An Zhang
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Li-Rong Wen
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Ming Li
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
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Geng X, Wu X, Wang C, Zhao P, Zhou Y, Sun X, Wang LJ, Guan WJ, Wu YD, Wu AX. NaHS·nH2O-induced umpolung: the synthesis of 2-acyl-3-aminoindoles from aryl methyl ketones and 2-aminobenzonitriles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:12730-12733. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc07599a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient method for constructing 2-acyl-3-aminoindoles from methyl ketones and 2-aminobenzonitriles is described, in which NaHS·nH2O is used as a novel umpolung reagent for the first time in organic synthesis.
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Seo DY, Roh HJ, Min BK, Kim JN. Facile Synthesis of Isoindigo Derivatives from 3-Indolyl-2-Oxindoles with DDQ. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.11317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Da Young Seo
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Basic Science; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Korea
| | - Hwa Jung Roh
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Basic Science; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Korea
| | - Beom Kyu Min
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Basic Science; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Korea
| | - Jae Nyoung Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Institute of Basic Science; Chonnam National University; Gwangju 500-757 Korea
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Kammel R, Tarabová D, Brož B, Hladíková V, Hanusek J. Formation of 3-[amino(aryl)-methylidene]-1,3-dihydro-2 H -indol-2-ones involving ring transformation of 2-aryl-5-(2-aminophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1,3-thiazoles. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.02.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Hussaini SR, Chamala RR, Wang Z. The Eschenmoser sulfide contraction method and its application in the synthesis of natural products. Tetrahedron 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.06.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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