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Dębowski M, Guńka PA, Żurawski K, Zybert M, Modzelewska B, Ostrowski A, Zachara J, Florjańczyk Z. Influence of substituents in aryl groups on the structure, thermal transitions and electrorheological properties of zinc bis(diarylphosphate) hybrid polymers. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:6735-6746. [PMID: 35415737 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00492e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The structures and thermal properties of three new hybrid one-dimensional (1D) polymers based on zinc bis(diarylphosphate)s containing p-substituted phenyl rings are reported. The crystal structures of Zn[O2P(p-OC6H4NO2)2]2 (1), Zn[O2P(p-OC6H4OMe)2]2 (2) and Zn[O2P(p-OC6H4CO2Et)2]2 (3) differ from that of their unsubstituted analogue, Zn[O2P(OPh)2]2 (ZnDPhP). Compounds 1 and 3 consist of tetrahedrally coordinated zinc cations connected by double bridges of phosphate groups (2+2 bridging mode) and form polymeric chains that are packed in a distorted hexagonal lattice with six closest neighbours. In compound 2 zinc cations are linked by alternating single and triple phosphate bridges (3+1 bridging mode) and the resulting chains, having only four closest neighbors, are packed in a distorted tetragonal manner. DFT computations revealed that the 2+2 bridging mode, even at the highest energy conformation, is more stable than the 3+1 one. Simultaneous Thermal Analysis, Raman spectroscopy and powder XRD (PXRD) studies show that pyrolysis of the studied hybrid polymers begins above 260 °C, leading to a mixture of zinc condensed phosphates and carbonaceous deposits that may have electron-conducting properties. DSC and PXRD studies provide evidence that crystalline domains in 2 and 3 rearrange and/or disappear at a much lower temperature (ca. 150 °C) leading to an isotropic liquid (in the case of 3) or an amorphous solid material (in the case of 2). Electrorheological measurements indicate that 1-3 are polarized in an external electric field, and the type of electrorheological effect depends on the type of functional group attached to the phenyl ring; this feature can be utilized in designing new electrorheological devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maciej Dębowski
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warszawa, Poland.
| | - Piotr A Guńka
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warszawa, Poland.
| | - Konrad Żurawski
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warszawa, Poland.
| | - Magdalena Zybert
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warszawa, Poland.
| | - Beata Modzelewska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warszawa, Poland.
| | - Andrzej Ostrowski
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warszawa, Poland.
| | - Janusz Zachara
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warszawa, Poland.
| | - Zbigniew Florjańczyk
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warszawa, Poland.
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Richeter S, Larionova J, Long J, van der Lee A, Leclercq D. Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Magnetic Properties of MnIII(L)phosphinate Complexes (L =meso-tetraphenylporphyrin or Schiff base). Eur J Inorg Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201300246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Cecconi F, Dakternieks D, Duthie A, Ghilardi CA, Gili P, Lorenzo-Luis PA, Midollini S, Orlandini A. Inorganic–organic hybrids of the p,p′-diphenylmethylenediphosphinate ligand with bivalent metals: a new 2D-layered phenylphosphinate zinc(II) complex. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2003.09.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Angeloff A, Daran JC, Bernadou J, Meunier B. A single-strand polymer of hexacoordinated zinc(II) phosphodiester complex. J Organomet Chem 2001. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-328x(00)00892-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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