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Qian C, Li X, Zhang J, Wang Y. Small Molecular Inhibitors That Target ATM for Drug Discovery: Current Research and Potential Prospective. J Med Chem 2024; 67:14742-14767. [PMID: 39149790 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/17/2024]
Abstract
The protein kinase ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is a constituent of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinase (PIKK) family, exerting a pivotal influence on diverse cellular processes, notably the signaling of double-strand DNA breaks (DSB) and stress response. The dysregulation of ATM is implicated in the pathogenesis of cancer and other diseases such as neurodegeneration. Hence, ATM is deemed a promising candidate for potential therapeutic interventions across a spectrum of diseases. Presently, while ATM small molecule inhibitors are not commercially available, various selective inhibitors have progressed to the clinical research phase. Specifically, AZD1390, WSD0628, SYH2051, and ZN-B-2262 are under investigation in clinical studies pertaining to glioblastoma multiforme and advanced solid tumors, respectively. In this Perspective, we encapsulate the structure, biological functions, and disease relevance of ATM. Subsequently, we concentrate on the design concepts and structure-activity relationships (SAR) of ATM inhibitors, delineating potential avenues for the development of more efficacious ATM-targeted inhibitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunlin Qian
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine and Targeted Tracer Research and Development Laboratory and Institute of Respiratory Health and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity and Laboratory of Neuro-system and Multimorbidity, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan China
| | - Xiaoxue Li
- Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan China
| | - Jifa Zhang
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine and Targeted Tracer Research and Development Laboratory and Institute of Respiratory Health and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity and Laboratory of Neuro-system and Multimorbidity, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan China
- Frontiers Medical Center, Tianfu Jincheng Laboratory, Chengdu 610212, Sichuan China
| | - Yuxi Wang
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine and Targeted Tracer Research and Development Laboratory and Institute of Respiratory Health and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity and Laboratory of Neuro-system and Multimorbidity, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan China
- Frontiers Medical Center, Tianfu Jincheng Laboratory, Chengdu 610212, Sichuan China
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Singh R, Sharma VP, Yadav P, Sonker P, Singh RM, Tewari AK. Sodium sulphide promoted synthesis of fused quinoline at room temperature. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:8108-8112. [PMID: 34498656 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01085a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel, simple and eco-friendly strategy for the synthesis of thiopyrano[4,3-b]quinolin-1-ones and pyrrolo[3,4-b]quinolin-1-ones from 2-alkynylquinoline-3-carbonitriles and sodium sulphide (Na2S·9H2O) under catalyst-free conditions at room temperature has been described. In this reaction, a readily available inorganic salt (Na2S·9H2O) serves as the sulphur source and leads to the generation of diverse functionalized thiopyrano[4,3-b]quinolin-1-ones and pyrrolo[3,4-b]quinolin-1-ones in moderate to excellent yields through sulfuration, annulation, and aerial oxidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rashmi Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
| | - Vishal Prasad Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
| | - Priyanka Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
| | - Priyanka Sonker
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
| | - Radhey Mohan Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
| | - Ashish Kumar Tewari
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
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Kumar R, Chandra A, Mir BA, Shukla G. Cu(I)-Catalyzed Oxygen and Nitrogen Nucleophiles Triggered Regioselective Synthesis of Furo/Pyrrolo-Annulated Quinolines. J Org Chem 2019; 84:10710-10723. [PMID: 31389233 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Cu(I)-catalyzed intramolecular annulation of o-ethynylquinoline-3-carbaldehydes leads to the synthesis of alkoxy/imidazole-substituted 1,3-dihydrofuro[3,4-b]quinolines via C-O and C-N bond formation. The scope of the reaction was further extended to o-ethynylquinoline-3-carbonitriles for the synthesis of alkoxy-substituted 3H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]quinolines using alcohols as nucleophiles. These reactions are regioselectively favoring the 5-exo-dig cyclizations in all the annulation processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ritush Kumar
- Department of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati , Guwahati 781039 , India
| | - Atish Chandra
- Centre of Biomedical Research , SGPGI Campus, Raibarely Road , Lucknow , Uttar Pradesh 226014 , India
| | - Bilal Ahmad Mir
- Department of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati , Guwahati 781039 , India
| | - Gaurav Shukla
- Department of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati , Guwahati 781039 , India
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Catalyzed synthesis of functionalized pyrrolo[3,4-b]quinolines via one-pot three-component reactions under conventional and nonconventional conditions. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-017-1979-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Afzal O, Kumar S, Haider MR, Ali MR, Kumar R, Jaggi M, Bawa S. A review on anticancer potential of bioactive heterocycle quinoline. Eur J Med Chem 2014; 97:871-910. [PMID: 25073919 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.07.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 532] [Impact Index Per Article: 48.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2014] [Revised: 07/08/2014] [Accepted: 07/14/2014] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The advent of Camptothecin added a new dimension in the field anticancer drug development containing quinoline motif. Quinoline scaffold plays an important role in anticancer drug development as their derivatives have shown excellent results through different mechanism of action such as growth inhibitors by cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, inhibition of angiogenesis, disruption of cell migration, and modulation of nuclear receptor responsiveness. The anti-cancer potential of several of these derivatives have been demonstrated on various cancer cell lines. In this review we have compiled and discussed specifically the anticancer potential of quinoline derivatives, which could provide a low-height flying bird's eye view of the quinoline derived compounds to a medicinal chemist for a comprehensive and target oriented information for development of clinically viable anticancer drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Obaid Afzal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Suresh Kumar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Md Rafi Haider
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Md Rahmat Ali
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Rajiv Kumar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Manu Jaggi
- Dabur Research Foundation, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Sandhya Bawa
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India.
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Ren J, Jiang H, Zhao J, Xin W, Xu Y, Chen X, Hu K. DMPPQA, a novel angiogenesis inhibitor, induces apoptosis in human colon cancer HCT-116 cells and HUVECs. Cell Biol Int 2013; 38:343-54. [PMID: 24293112 DOI: 10.1002/cbin.10209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2013] [Accepted: 10/27/2013] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Cytotoxic activity of 5,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-N-propylquinolin-4-amine (DMPPQA) was investigated in human colon cancer cells HCT-116 and umbilical vein endothelial cell line HUVEC. The IC(50) of DMPPQA on HCT-116 and HUVEC cells were respectively 1.26 and 7.43 µM after 72 h treatment. DMPPQA inhibited the growth of HCT-116 and HUVEC cells in concentration- and time-dependent manners. Typical morphological changes of apoptotic body formation were seen after DMPPQA with Hoechst 33258 staining. FCM analysis showed that DMPPQA induced apoptosis, mitochondrial membrane potential loss (ΔΨm) and increase in the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) of HCT-116 cells. After treating with DMPPQA, apoptosis-related protein expression of Bax, cytochrome c, caspase-9, caspase-3, PARP-1 and P53 increased and Bcl-2 protein expression decreased. DMPPQA treatment of HUVECs reduced cell migration and microcapillary tube formation in a Matrigel matrix. It also decreased VEGF protein expression. Thus DMPPQA acts as an angiogenesis inhibitor and induces cell apoptosis by a caspase-dependent mitochondrial pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Ren
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Life Science, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213164, P.R. China
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Finlay MRV, Griffin RJ. Modulation of DNA repair by pharmacological inhibitors of the PIKK protein kinase family. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2012; 22:5352-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.06.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2012] [Revised: 06/12/2012] [Accepted: 06/14/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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8
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He N, Yoon SJ. Gene Expression Signatures for Compound Response in Cancers. Genomics Inform 2011. [DOI: 10.5808/gi.2011.9.4.173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Shuttleworth S, Silva F, Tomassi C, Cecil A, Hill T, Rogers H, Townsend P. Progress in the design and development of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitors for the treatment of chronic diseases. PROGRESS IN MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY 2009; 48:81-131. [PMID: 21544958 DOI: 10.1016/s0079-6468(09)04803-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Stephen Shuttleworth
- Karus Therapeutics Ltd., 2 Venture Road, Southampton Science Park, Southampton, S016 7NP, UK
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Amer FAK, Hammouda M, Abdel-Wahab BF, El-Ahl AAS. Synthesis and reactions of 3-pyrrolidinones. J Heterocycl Chem 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570450602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Jantová S, Repický A, Letasiová S, Cipák L. 4-Amino-3-acetylquinoline-induced apoptosis of murine L1210 leukemia cells involves ROS-mitochondrial-mediated death signaling and activation of p38 MAPK. Cell Biochem Funct 2008; 26:609-19. [PMID: 18508389 DOI: 10.1002/cbf.1485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Quinolines are known to be multitarget agents with a broad spectrum of biological activity. In a previous study, we showed that newly prepared 4-amino-3-acetylquinoline (AAQ) possesses strong anticancer activities. In this study, we investigated whether AAQ has cytotoxicity in murine L1210 leukemia cells. Results from cell proliferation assays showed that AAQ caused significant decrease in cell number in a dose-dependent manner. The cell death induced by AAQ appeared to involve apoptosis, based on evidence from apoptotic DNA fragmentation, flow cytometry, fluorescence microscopy, and Western blot analyses. We found that AAQ-treated cells had activated p38 MAPK and that apoptosis was processed through a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent mitochondrial pathway. In summary, our results suggest that AAQ can induce apoptosis, at least in part, through the activation of the p38 MAPK pathway in L1210 leukemia cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Jantová
- Institute of Biochemistry, Nutrition and Health Protection, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovakia.
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Gowrisankar S, Kim SJ, Kim JN. Synthesis of β,β-disubstituted-α-methylene-γ-butyrolactones via the regioselective oxidation of exo-methylenetetrahydrofurans. Tetrahedron Lett 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2006.11.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Synthesis of β,γ,γ -Tri- or γ,γ -Disubstituted α -Methylene-γ -butyrolactones Starting from the Baylis-Hillman Adducts. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2006. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2006.27.9.1489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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14
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Ding H, Zhang C, Wu X, Yang C, Zhang X, Ding J, Xie Y. Novel indole α-methylene-γ-lactones as potent inhibitors for AKT-mTOR signaling pathway kinases. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2005; 15:4799-802. [PMID: 16143526 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.07.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2005] [Revised: 07/04/2005] [Accepted: 07/18/2005] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
In an effort to generate novel anticancer agents, a series of hybrids of alpha-methylene-gamma-lactones and 2-phenyl indoles has been synthesized and evaluated for inhibition activities on the phosphorylation of AKT, mTOR, p70S6 kinase, and 4E-BP1. The results indicate that substitutes on the gamma-position of lactones have a rather significant influence on inhibition activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huasheng Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the CAS, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai 201203, PR China
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Chavan SP, Pasupathy K, Sivappa R, Venkatraman MS. Facile Syntheses of ABC Ring Skeleton of Camptothecin and Related Alkaloids. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2004. [DOI: 10.1081/scc-200028560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Siu J, Baxendale IR, Ley SV. Microwave assisted Leimgruber-Batcho reaction for the preparation of indoles, azaindoles and pyrroylquinolines. Org Biomol Chem 2003; 2:160-7. [PMID: 14737637 DOI: 10.1039/b313012f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The development of enhanced conditions for Lewis acid catalysed Leimgruber-Batcho indole synthesis using microwave acceleration is described. This approach has permitted the preparation of a variety of heteroaromatic enamine intermediates in good yield and high purities. Subsequent catalytic hydrogenation reactions, under various conditions including the use of a solid-phase encapsulated catalyst, furnish the corresponding indole derivatives in good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jason Siu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK
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Paez J, Sellers WR. PI3K/PTEN/AKT pathway. A critical mediator of oncogenic signaling. Cancer Treat Res 2003. [PMID: 12613196 DOI: 10.1007/0-306-48158-8_6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan Paez
- Department of Adult Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
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