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Fiedler AT, Devkota L. Lifting iron higher and higher. Nat Chem 2024; 16:481-482. [PMID: 38548885 DOI: 10.1038/s41557-024-01484-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/07/2024]
Affiliation(s)
- Adam T Fiedler
- Department of Chemistry, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
| | - Laxmi Devkota
- Department of Chemistry, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA
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2
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Tretiakov S, Lutz M, Titus CJ, de Groot F, Nehrkorn J, Lohmiller T, Holldack K, Schnegg A, Tarrago MFX, Zhang P, Ye S, Aleshin D, Pavlov A, Novikov V, Moret ME. Homoleptic Fe(III) and Fe(IV) Complexes of a Dianionic C 3-Symmetric Scorpionate. Inorg Chem 2023. [PMID: 37369076 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/29/2023]
Abstract
High-valent iron species have been implicated as key intermediates in catalytic oxidation reactions, both in biological and synthetic systems. Many heteroleptic Fe(IV) complexes have now been prepared and characterized, especially using strongly π-donating oxo, imido, or nitrido ligands. On the other hand, homoleptic examples are scarce. Herein, we investigate the redox chemistry of iron complexes of the dianonic tris-skatylmethylphosphonium (TSMP2-) scorpionate ligand. One-electron oxidation of the tetrahedral, bis-ligated [(TSMP)2FeII]2- leads to the octahedral [(TSMP)2FeIII]-. The latter undergoes thermal spin-cross-over both in the solid state and solution, which we characterize using superconducting quantum inference device (SQUID), Evans method, and paramagnetic nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Furthermore, [(TSMP)2FeIII]- can be reversibly oxidized to the stable high-valent [(TSMP)2FeIV]0 complex. We use a variety of electrochemical, spectroscopic, and computational techniques as well as SQUID magnetometry to establish a triplet (S = 1) ground state with a metal-centered oxidation and little spin delocalization on the ligand. The complex also has a fairly isotropic g-tensor (giso = 1.97) combined with a positive zero-field splitting (ZFS) parameter D (+19.1 cm-1) and very low rhombicity, in agreement with quantum chemical calculations. This thorough spectroscopic characterization contributes to a general understanding of octahedral Fe(IV) complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Serhii Tretiakov
- Organic Chemistry & Catalysis, Institute for Sustainable and Circular Chemistry, Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Martin Lutz
- Structural Biochemistry, Bijvoet Centre for Biomolecular Research, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Charles James Titus
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States
| | - Frank de Groot
- Materials Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Materials Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Joscha Nehrkorn
- Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, EPR Research Group, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | - Thomas Lohmiller
- Department Spins in Energy Conversion and Quantum Information Science, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, EPR4 Energy Joint Lab, 12489 Berlin, Germany
| | - Karsten Holldack
- Department of Optics and Beamlines, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, 12489 Berlin, Germany
| | - Alexander Schnegg
- Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, EPR Research Group, 45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | | | - Peng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 10049, China
| | - Shengfa Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
| | - Dmitry Aleshin
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Street 28, Moscow 119991, Russia
| | - Alexander Pavlov
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Street 28, Moscow 119991, Russia
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Institutskiy per., 9, Dolgoprudny, Moscow 119991, Russia
| | - Valentin Novikov
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Institutskiy per., 9, Dolgoprudny, Moscow 119991, Russia
| | - Marc-Etienne Moret
- Organic Chemistry & Catalysis, Institute for Sustainable and Circular Chemistry, Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
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3
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Stüker T, Xia X, Beckers H, Riedel S. High-Spin Iron(VI), Low-Spin Ruthenium(VI), and Magnetically Bistable Osmium(VI) in Molecular Group 8 Nitrido Trifluorides NMF 3. Chemistry 2021; 27:11693-11700. [PMID: 34043842 PMCID: PMC8457171 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202101404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Pseudo‐tetrahedral nitrido trifluorides N≡MF3 (M=Fe, Ru, Os) and square pyramidal nitrido tetrafluorides N≡MF4 (M=Ru, Os) were formed by free‐metal‐atom reactions with NF3 and subsequently isolated in solid neon at 5 K. Their IR spectra were recorded and analyzed aided by quantum‐chemical calculations. For a d2 electron configuration of the N≡MF3 compounds in C3v symmetry, Hund's rule predict a high‐spin 3A2 ground state with two parallel spin electrons and two degenerate metal d(δ)‐orbitals. The corresponding high‐spin 3A2 ground state was, however, only found for N≡FeF3, the first experimentally verified neutral nitrido FeVI species. The valence‐isoelectronic N≡RuF3 and N≡OsF3 adopt different angular distorted singlet structures. For N≡RuF3, the triplet 3A2 state is only 5 kJ mol−1 higher in energy than the singlet 1A′ ground state, and the magnetically bistable molecular N≡OsF3 with two distorted near degenerate 1A′ and 3A“ electronic states were experimentally detected at 5 K in solid neon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tony Stüker
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstr. 34/36, 14195, Berlin, Germany
| | - Xiya Xia
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstr. 34/36, 14195, Berlin, Germany
| | - Helmut Beckers
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstr. 34/36, 14195, Berlin, Germany
| | - Sebastian Riedel
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstr. 34/36, 14195, Berlin, Germany
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4
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Mukherjee G, Satpathy JK, Bagha UK, Mubarak MQE, Sastri CV, de Visser SP. Inspiration from Nature: Influence of Engineered Ligand Scaffolds and Auxiliary Factors on the Reactivity of Biomimetic Oxidants. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c01993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gourab Mukherjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India
| | - Jagnyesh K. Satpathy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India
| | - Umesh K. Bagha
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India
| | - M. Qadri E. Mubarak
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester M1 7DN, United Kingdom
- Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Bandar Baru Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan Malaysia
| | - Chivukula V. Sastri
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India
| | - Sam P. de Visser
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester M1 7DN, United Kingdom
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
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5
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Stubbe J, Neuman NI, McLellan R, Sommer MG, Nößler M, Beerhues J, Mulvey RE, Sarkar B. Isomerization Reactions in Anionic Mesoionic Carbene-Borates and Control of Properties and Reactivities in the Resulting Co II Complexes through Agostic Interactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:499-506. [PMID: 33080102 PMCID: PMC7839553 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202013376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
We present herein anionic borate-based bi-mesoionic carbene compounds of the 1,2,3-triazol-4-ylidene type that undergo C-N isomerization reactions. The isomerized compounds are excellent ligands for CoII centers. Strong agostic interactions with the "C-H"-groups of the cyclohexyl substituents result in an unusual low-spin square planar CoII complex, which is unreactive towards external substrates. Such agostic interactions are absent in the complex with phenyl substituents on the borate backbone. This complex displays a high-spin tetrahedral CoII center, which is reactive towards external substrates including dioxygen. To the best of our knowledge, this is also the first investigation of agostic interactions through single-crystal EPR spectroscopy. We conclusively show here that the structure and properties of these CoII complexes can be strongly influenced through interactions in the secondary coordination sphere. Additionally, we unravel a unique ligand rearrangement for these classes of anionic mesoionic carbene-based ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jessica Stubbe
- Institut für Chemie und BiochemieAnorganische ChemieFreie Universität BerlinFabeckstrasse 34–3614195BerlinGermany
| | - Nicolás I. Neuman
- Institut für Chemie und BiochemieAnorganische ChemieFreie Universität BerlinFabeckstrasse 34–3614195BerlinGermany
- Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química CCT Santa Fe CONICET-UNLColectora Ruta Nacional 168, Km 472, Paraje El Pozo3000Santa FeArgentina
| | - Ross McLellan
- WestCHEMDepartment of Pure & Applied ChemistryUniversity of StrathclydeGlasgowG1 1XLUK
| | - Michael G. Sommer
- Institut für Chemie und BiochemieAnorganische ChemieFreie Universität BerlinFabeckstrasse 34–3614195BerlinGermany
| | - Maite Nößler
- Institut für Chemie und BiochemieAnorganische ChemieFreie Universität BerlinFabeckstrasse 34–3614195BerlinGermany
| | - Julia Beerhues
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische KoordinationschemieInstitut für Anorganische ChemieUniversität StuttgartPfaffenwaldring 5570569StuttgartGermany
| | - Robert E. Mulvey
- WestCHEMDepartment of Pure & Applied ChemistryUniversity of StrathclydeGlasgowG1 1XLUK
| | - Biprajit Sarkar
- Institut für Chemie und BiochemieAnorganische ChemieFreie Universität BerlinFabeckstrasse 34–3614195BerlinGermany
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische KoordinationschemieInstitut für Anorganische ChemieUniversität StuttgartPfaffenwaldring 5570569StuttgartGermany
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6
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Greer SM, Gramigna KM, Thomas CM, Stoian SA, Hill S. Insights into Molecular Magnetism in Metal-Metal Bonded Systems as Revealed by a Spectroscopic and Computational Analysis of Diiron Complexes. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:18141-18155. [PMID: 33253552 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A pair of bimetallic compounds featuring Fe-Fe bonds, [Fe(iPrNPPh2)3FeR] (R = PMe3, ≡NtBu), have been investigated using High-Frequency Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (HFEPR) as well as field- and temperature-dependent 57Fe nuclear γ resonance (Mössbauer) spectroscopy. To gain insight into the local site electronic structure, we have concurrently studied a compound containing a single Fe(II) in a geometry analogous to that of one of the dimer sites. Our spectroscopic studies have allowed for the assessment of the electronic structure via the determination of the zero-field splitting and 57Fe hyperfine parameters for the entire series. We also report on our efforts to correlate structure with physical properties in metal-metal bonded systems using ligand field theory guided by quantum chemical calculations. Through the insight gained in this study, we discuss strategies for the design of single-molecule magnets based on polymetallic compounds linked via direct metal-metal bonds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samuel M Greer
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States.,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States
| | - Kathryn M Gramigna
- Department of Chemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02453, United States
| | - Christine M Thomas
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
| | - Sebastian A Stoian
- Department of Chemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844, United States
| | - Stephen Hill
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States.,Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States
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7
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Stubbe J, Neuman NI, McLellan R, Sommer MG, Nößler M, Beerhues J, Mulvey RE, Sarkar B. Isomerisierungsreaktionen in anionischen mesoionischen Carbenboraten und Kontrolle der Eigenschaften und Reaktivität in den entstehenden Co
II
‐Komplexen durch agostische Wechselwirkungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202013376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jessica Stubbe
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie Anorganische Chemie Freie Universität Berlin Fabeckstraße 34–36 14195 Berlin Deutschland
| | - Nicolás I. Neuman
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie Anorganische Chemie Freie Universität Berlin Fabeckstraße 34–36 14195 Berlin Deutschland
- Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química CCT Santa Fe CONICET-UNL Colectora Ruta Nacional 168, Km 472, Paraje El Pozo 3000 Santa Fe Argentinien
| | - Ross McLellan
- WestCHEM Department of Pure & Applied Chemistry University of Strathclyde Glasgow G1 1XL Großbritannien
| | - Michael G. Sommer
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie Anorganische Chemie Freie Universität Berlin Fabeckstraße 34–36 14195 Berlin Deutschland
| | - Maite Nößler
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie Anorganische Chemie Freie Universität Berlin Fabeckstraße 34–36 14195 Berlin Deutschland
| | - Julia Beerhues
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Koordinationschemie Institut für Anorganische Chemie Universität Stuttgart Pfaffenwaldring 55 70569 Stuttgart Deutschland
| | - Robert E. Mulvey
- WestCHEM Department of Pure & Applied Chemistry University of Strathclyde Glasgow G1 1XL Großbritannien
| | - Biprajit Sarkar
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie Anorganische Chemie Freie Universität Berlin Fabeckstraße 34–36 14195 Berlin Deutschland
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Koordinationschemie Institut für Anorganische Chemie Universität Stuttgart Pfaffenwaldring 55 70569 Stuttgart Deutschland
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8
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Affiliation(s)
- Anuvab Das
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
| | | | - David C. Powers
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
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9
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Lu X, Li XX, Lee YM, Jang Y, Seo MS, Hong S, Cho KB, Fukuzumi S, Nam W. Electron-Transfer and Redox Reactivity of High-Valent Iron Imido and Oxo Complexes with the Formal Oxidation States of Five and Six. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:3891-3904. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b11682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Lu
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Xiao-Xi Li
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Yong-Min Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Yuri Jang
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Mi Sook Seo
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Seungwoo Hong
- Department of Chemistry, Sookmyung Women’s University, Seoul 04310, Korea
| | - Kyung-Bin Cho
- Department of Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Meijo University, Nagoya, Aichi 468-8502, Japan
| | - Wonwoo Nam
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
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10
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Valdez-Moreira JA, Millikan SP, Gao X, Carta V, Chen CH, Smith JM. Hydrosilylation of an Iron(IV) Nitride Complex. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:579-583. [PMID: 31876412 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The nitride ligand in iron(IV) complex PhB(MesIm)3Fe≡N reacts with excess H3SiPh to afford PhB(MesIm)3Fe(μ-H)3(SiHPh) as the major product, which has been structurally and spectroscopically characterized. Bulkier silane HaSiPh2 provides iron(II) amido complex PhB(MesIm)3FeN(H)(SiHPh2) as the initial product of the reaction, with excess H2SiPh2 affording diamagnetic PhB(MesIm)3Fe(μ-H)3(SiPh2) as the major product. Unobserved iron(II) hydride PhB(MesIm)3Fe-H is implicated as an intermediate in this reaction, as suggested by the results of the reaction between iron(II) amido PhB(MesIm)3FeN(H)tBu and H3SiPh, which provides PhB(MesIm)3Fe(H)(μ-H)2(Si(NHtBu)Ph) as the sole product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan A Valdez-Moreira
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , Indiana 47405 , United States
| | - Sean P Millikan
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , Indiana 47405 , United States
| | - Xinfeng Gao
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , Indiana 47405 , United States
| | - Veronica Carta
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , Indiana 47405 , United States
| | - Chun-Hsing Chen
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , Indiana 47405 , United States
| | - Jeremy M Smith
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , Indiana 47405 , United States
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11
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Halcrow MA. Manipulating metal spin states for biomimetic, catalytic and molecular materials chemistry. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:15560-15567. [DOI: 10.1039/d0dt01919d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The relationship between ligand design and spin state in base metal compounds is surveyed. Implications and applications of these principles for light-harvesting dyes, catalysis and materials chemistry are summarised.
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12
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Lu X, Lee YM, Seo MS, Nam W. Proton-promoted disproportionation of iron(v)-imido TAML to iron(v)-imido TAML cation radical and iron(iv) TAML. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:11207-11210. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc05145d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
An iron(v)-imido TAML complex is disproportionated to give an iron(v)-imido TAML cation radical and an iron(iv) TAML upon addition of acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Lu
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science
- Ewha Womans University
- Seoul 03760
- Korea
| | - Yong-Min Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science
- Ewha Womans University
- Seoul 03760
- Korea
| | - Mi Sook Seo
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science
- Ewha Womans University
- Seoul 03760
- Korea
| | - Wonwoo Nam
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science
- Ewha Womans University
- Seoul 03760
- Korea
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13
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Sabenya G, Gamba I, Gómez L, Clémancey M, Frisch JR, Klinker EJ, Blondin G, Torelli S, Que L, Martin-Diaconescu V, Latour JM, Lloret-Fillol J, Costas M. Octahedral iron(iv)-tosylimido complexes exhibiting single electron-oxidation reactivity. Chem Sci 2019; 10:9513-9529. [PMID: 32055323 PMCID: PMC6979323 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc02526j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2019] [Accepted: 08/17/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
High valent iron species are very reactive molecules involved in oxidation reactions of relevance to biology and chemical synthesis. Herein we describe iron(iv)-tosylimido complexes [FeIV(NTs)(MePy2tacn)](OTf)2 (1(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs) and [FeIV(NTs)(Me2(CHPy2)tacn)](OTf)2 (2(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs), (MePy2tacn = N-methyl-N,N-bis(2-picolyl)-1,4,7-triazacyclononane, and Me2(CHPy2)tacn = 1-(di(2-pyridyl)methyl)-4,7-dimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane, Ts = Tosyl). 1(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs and 2(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs are rare examples of octahedral iron(iv)-imido complexes and are isoelectronic analogues of the recently described iron(iv)-oxo complexes [FeIV(O)(L)]2+ (L = MePy2tacn and Me2(CHPy2)tacn, respectively). 1(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs and 2(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs are metastable and have been spectroscopically characterized by HR-MS, UV-vis, 1H-NMR, resonance Raman, Mössbauer, and X-ray absorption (XAS) spectroscopy as well as by DFT computational methods. Ferric complexes [FeIII(HNTs)(L)]2+, 1(III)-NHTs (L = MePy2tacn) and 2(III)-NHTs (L = Me2(CHPy2)tacn) have been isolated after the decay of 1(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs and 2(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs in solution, spectroscopically characterized, and the molecular structure of [FeIII(HNTs)(MePy2tacn)](SbF6)2 determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Reaction of 1(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs and 2(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs with different p-substituted thioanisoles results in the transfer of the tosylimido moiety to the sulphur atom producing sulfilimine products. In these reactions, 1(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs and 2(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs behave as single electron oxidants and Hammett analyses of reaction rates evidence that tosylimido transfer is more sensitive than oxo transfer to charge effects. In addition, reaction of 1(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs and 2(IV)[double bond, length as m-dash]NTs with hydrocarbons containing weak C-H bonds results in the formation of 1(III)-NHTs and 2(III)-NHTs respectively, along with the oxidized substrate. Kinetic analyses indicate that reactions proceed via a mechanistically unusual HAT reaction, where an association complex precedes hydrogen abstraction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gerard Sabenya
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) , Departament de Química , Universitat de Girona , Campus Montilivi , E17071 Girona , Spain .
| | - Ilaria Gamba
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) , Departament de Química , Universitat de Girona , Campus Montilivi , E17071 Girona , Spain .
| | - Laura Gómez
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) , Departament de Química , Universitat de Girona , Campus Montilivi , E17071 Girona , Spain .
| | - Martin Clémancey
- Univ. Grenoble-Alpes , CNRS , CEA , IRIG , DIESE , CBM , Grenoble 38000 , France
| | - Jonathan R Frisch
- Department of Chemistry , University of Minnesota , Pleasant Str 207 , Minneapolis , Minnesota , USA
| | - Eric J Klinker
- Department of Chemistry , University of Minnesota , Pleasant Str 207 , Minneapolis , Minnesota , USA
| | - Geneviève Blondin
- Univ. Grenoble-Alpes , CNRS , CEA , IRIG , DIESE , CBM , Grenoble 38000 , France
| | - Stéphane Torelli
- Univ. Grenoble-Alpes , CNRS , CEA , IRIG , DIESE , CBM , Grenoble 38000 , France
| | - Lawrence Que
- Department of Chemistry , University of Minnesota , Pleasant Str 207 , Minneapolis , Minnesota , USA
| | - Vlad Martin-Diaconescu
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) , Departament de Química , Universitat de Girona , Campus Montilivi , E17071 Girona , Spain .
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) , The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Avinguda Països Catalans 16 , 43007 Tarragona , Spain .
| | - Jean-Marc Latour
- Univ. Grenoble-Alpes , CNRS , CEA , IRIG , DIESE , CBM , Grenoble 38000 , France
| | - Julio Lloret-Fillol
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) , Departament de Química , Universitat de Girona , Campus Montilivi , E17071 Girona , Spain .
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) , The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Avinguda Països Catalans 16 , 43007 Tarragona , Spain .
- Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA) , Passeig Lluïs Companys, 23 , 08010 , Barcelona , Spain
| | - Miquel Costas
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) , Departament de Química , Universitat de Girona , Campus Montilivi , E17071 Girona , Spain .
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14
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Citek C, Oyala PH, Peters JC. Mononuclear Fe(I) and Fe(II) Acetylene Adducts and Their Reductive Protonation to Terminal Fe(IV) and Fe(V) Carbynes. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:15211-15221. [PMID: 31430146 PMCID: PMC6800224 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b06987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The activity of nitrogenase enzymes, which catalyze the conversion of atmospheric dinitrogen to bioavailable ammonia, is most commonly assayed by the reduction of acetylene gas to ethylene. Despite the practical importance of acetylene as a substrate, little is known concerning its binding or activation in the iron-rich active site. "Fischer-Tropsch" type coupling of non-native C1 substrates to higher-order C≥2 products is also known for nitrogenase, though potential metal-carbon multiply bonded intermediates remain underexplored. Here we report the activation of acetylene gas at a mononuclear tris(phosphino)silyl-iron center, (SiP3)Fe, to give Fe(I) and Fe(II) side-on adducts, including S = 1/2 FeI(η2-HCCH); the latter is characterized by pulse EPR spectroscopy and DFT calculations. Reductive protonation reactions with these compounds converge at stable examples of unusual, formally iron(IV) and iron(V) carbyne complexes, as in diamagnetic (SiP3)Fe≡CCH3 and the paramagnetic cation S = 1/2 [(SiP3)Fe≡CCH3]+. Both alkylcarbyne compounds possess short Fe-C triple bonds (approximately 1.7 Å) trans to the anchoring silane. Pulse EPR experiments, X-band ENDOR and HYSCORE, reveal delocalization of the iron-based spin onto the α-carbyne nucleus in carbon p-orbitals. Furthermore, isotropic coupling of the distal β-CH3 protons with iron indicates hyperconjugation with the spin/hole character on the Fe≡CCH3 unit. The electronic structures of (SiP3)Fe≡CCH3 and [(SiP3)Fe≡CCH3]+ are discussed in comparison to previously characterized, but heterosubstituted, iron carbynes, as well as a hypothetical nitride species, (SiP3)Fe≡N. Such comparisons are germane to the consideration of formally high-valent, multiply bonded Fe≡C and/or Fe≡N intermediates in synthetic or biological catalysis by iron.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cooper Citek
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Paul H. Oyala
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Jonas C. Peters
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
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15
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Ishizuka T, Kogawa T, Makino M, Shiota Y, Ohara K, Kotani H, Nozawa S, Adachi SI, Yamaguchi K, Yoshizawa K, Kojima T. Formation of a Ruthenium(V)-Imido Complex and the Reactivity in Substrate Oxidation in Water through the Nitrogen Non-Rebound Mechanism. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:12815-12824. [PMID: 31553593 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
A RuII-NH3 complex, 2, was oxidized through a proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) mechanism with a CeIV complex in water at pH 2.5 to generate a RuV═NH complex, 5. Complex 5 was characterized with various spectroscopies, and the spin state was determined by the Evans method to be S = 1/2. The reactivity of 5 in substrate C-H oxidation was scrutinized in acidic water, using water-soluble organic substrates such as sodium ethylbenzene-sulfonate (EBS), which gave the corresponding 1-phenylethanol derivative as the product. In the substrate oxidation, complex 5 was converted to the corresponding RuIII-NH3 complex, 3. The formation of 1-phenylethanol derivative from EBS and that of 3 indicate that complex 5 as the oxidant does not perform nitrogen-atom transfer, in sharp contrast to other high-valent metal-imido complexes reported so far. Oxidation of cyclobutanol by 5 afforded only cyclobutanone as the product, indicating that the substrate oxidation by 5 proceeds through a hydride-transfer mechanism. In the kinetic analysis on the C-H oxidation, we observed kinetic isotope effects (KIEs) on the C-H oxidation with use of deuterated substrates and remarkably large solvent KIE (sKIE) in D2O. These positive KIEs indicate that the rate-determining step involves not only cleavage of the C-H bond of the substrate but also proton transfer from water molecules to 5. The unique hydride-transfer mechanism in the substrate oxidation by 5 is probably derived from the fact that the RuIV-NH2 complex (4) formed from 5 by 1e-/1H+ reduction is unstable and quickly disproportionates into 3 and 5.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Ishizuka
- Department of Chemistry , University of Tsukuba , 1-1-1 Tennoudai , Tsukuba , Ibaraki 305-8571 , Japan
| | - Taichi Kogawa
- Department of Chemistry , University of Tsukuba , 1-1-1 Tennoudai , Tsukuba , Ibaraki 305-8571 , Japan
| | - Misaki Makino
- Department of Chemistry , University of Tsukuba , 1-1-1 Tennoudai , Tsukuba , Ibaraki 305-8571 , Japan
| | - Yoshihito Shiota
- Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering , Kyushu University , Motooka, Nishi-Ku , Fukuoka 819-0395 , Japan
| | - Kazuaki Ohara
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences at Kagawa Campus , Tokushima Bunri University , 1314-1 Shido , Sanuki , Kagawa 769-2193 , Japan
| | - Hiroaki Kotani
- Department of Chemistry , University of Tsukuba , 1-1-1 Tennoudai , Tsukuba , Ibaraki 305-8571 , Japan
| | - Shunsuke Nozawa
- Photon Factory , Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) , 1-1 Oho , Tsukuba , Ibaraki 305-0801 , Japan
| | - Shin-Ichi Adachi
- Photon Factory , Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) , 1-1 Oho , Tsukuba , Ibaraki 305-0801 , Japan
| | - Kentaro Yamaguchi
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences at Kagawa Campus , Tokushima Bunri University , 1314-1 Shido , Sanuki , Kagawa 769-2193 , Japan
| | - Kazunari Yoshizawa
- Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering , Kyushu University , Motooka, Nishi-Ku , Fukuoka 819-0395 , Japan
| | - Takahiko Kojima
- Department of Chemistry , University of Tsukuba , 1-1-1 Tennoudai , Tsukuba , Ibaraki 305-8571 , Japan
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16
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Aldrich KE, Fales BS, Singh AK, Staples RJ, Levine BG, McCracken J, Smith MR, Odom AL. Electronic and Structural Comparisons between Iron(II/III) and Ruthenium(II/III) Imide Analogs. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:11699-11715. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kelly E. Aldrich
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - B. Scott Fales
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - Amrendra K. Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - Richard J. Staples
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - Benjamin G. Levine
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - John McCracken
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - Milton R. Smith
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - Aaron L. Odom
- Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
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17
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Hakey BM, Darmon JM, Akhmedov NG, Petersen JL, Milsmann C. Reactivity of Pyridine Dipyrrolide Iron(II) Complexes with Organic Azides: C–H Amination and Iron Tetrazene Formation. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:11028-11042. [PMID: 31364852 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Brett M. Hakey
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, 100 Prospect Street, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States
| | - Jonathan M. Darmon
- Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States
| | - Novruz G. Akhmedov
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, 100 Prospect Street, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States
| | - Jeffrey L. Petersen
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, 100 Prospect Street, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States
| | - Carsten Milsmann
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, 100 Prospect Street, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States
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18
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Ding M, Hickey AK, Pink M, Telser J, Tierney DL, Amoza M, Rouzières M, Ozumerzifon TJ, Hoffert WA, Shores MP, Ruiz E, Clérac R, Smith JM. Magnetization Slow Dynamics in Ferrocenium Complexes. Chemistry 2019; 25:10625-10632. [PMID: 31066934 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201900799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2019] [Revised: 05/06/2019] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The single-molecule magnet (SMM) properties of a series of ferrocenium complexes, [Fe(η5 -C5 R5 )2 ]+ (R=Me, Bn), are reported. In the presence of an applied dc field, the slow dynamics of the magnetization in [Fe(η5 -C5 Me5 )2 ]BArF are revealed. Multireference quantum mechanical calculations show a large energy difference between the ground and first excited states, excluding the commonly invoked, thermally activated (Orbach-like) mechanism of relaxation. In contrast, a detailed analysis of the relaxation time highlights that both direct and Raman processes are responsible for the SMM properties. Similarly, the bulky ferrocenium complexes, [Fe(η5 -C5 Bn5 )2 ]BF4 and [Fe(η5 -C5 Bn5 )2 ]PF6 , also exhibit magnetization slow dynamics, however an additional relaxation process is clearly detected for these analogous systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mei Ding
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, Indiana, 47401, United States
| | - Anne K Hickey
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, Indiana, 47401, United States
| | - Maren Pink
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, Indiana, 47401, United States
| | - Joshua Telser
- Department of Biological, Chemical and Physical Sciences, Roosevelt University, Chicago, Illinois, 60605, United States
| | - David L Tierney
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, 45056, United States
| | - Martin Amoza
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica, Institut de Recerca de Química Teòrica i Computacional, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 645, Barcelona, 08028, Spain
| | - Mathieu Rouzières
- University of Bordeaux, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France
| | - Tarik J Ozumerzifon
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523, United States
| | - Wesley A Hoffert
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523, United States
| | - Matthew P Shores
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523, United States
| | - Eliseo Ruiz
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica, Institut de Recerca de Química Teòrica i Computacional, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 645, Barcelona, 08028, Spain
| | - Rodolphe Clérac
- University of Bordeaux, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, UMR 5031, 33600, Pessac, France
| | - Jeremy M Smith
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, Indiana, 47401, United States
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19
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Cheng J, Liu J, Leng X, Lohmiller T, Schnegg A, Bill E, Ye S, Deng L. A Two-Coordinate Iron(II) Imido Complex with NHC Ligation: Synthesis, Characterization, and Its Diversified Reactivity of Nitrene Transfer and C-H Bond Activation. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:7634-7644. [PMID: 31083985 PMCID: PMC6750749 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
![]()
Iron
terminal imido species are typically implicated as reaction intermediates
in iron-catalyzed transformations. While a large body of work has
been devoted to mid- and high-valent iron imidos, to date the chemistry
of iron(II) imidos has remained largely unexplored due to the difficulty
in accessing them. Herein, we present a study on the two-coordinate
iron(II) imido complex [(IPr)Fe(NArTrip)] (3; IPr = 1,3-bis(2′,6′-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene;
ArTrip = 2,6-bis(2′,4′,6′-triisopropylphenyl)phenyl)
prepared from the reaction of an iron(0) complex with the bulky azide
ArTripN3. Spectroscopic investigations in combination
with DFT calculations established a high-spin S =
2 ground spin state for 3, consistent with its long Fe–N
multiple bond of 1.715(2) Å revealed by X-ray diffraction analysis.
Complex 3 exhibits unusual activity of nitrene transfer
and C–H bond activation in comparison to the reported iron
imido complexes. Specifically, the reactions of 3 with
CH2=CHArCF3, an electron-deficient alkene,
and CO, a strong π acid, readily afford nitrene transfer products,
ArCF3CH=CHNHArTrip and ArTripNCO, respectively, yet no similar reaction occurs when 3 is treated with electron-rich alkenes and PMe3. Moreover, 3 is inert toward the weak C(sp3)–H bonds
in 1,4-cyclohexadiene, THF, and toluene, whereas it can cleave the
stronger C(sp)–H bond in p-trifluoromethylphenylacetylene
to form an iron(II) amido alkynyl complex. Interestingly, intramolecular
C(sp3)–H bond functionalization was observed by
adding (p-Tol)2CN2 to 3. The unique reactivity of 3 is attributed to
its low-coordinate nature and the high negative charge population
on the imido N atom, which render its iron–imido unit nucleophilic
in nature. The two-coordinate iron(II)
imido complex (IPr)Fe(NArTrip) (3) exhibits
a high-spin ground state (S = 2) and was found to
be reactive toward electron-deficient alkene, diazo compounds, terminal
alkyne, et al., in which diversified reactivities of nitrene transfer,
C−H bond activation, and C−N bond formation have been
observed. The reactivity pattern reflects the nucleophilic nature
of the imido moiety of the high-spin iron(II) complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis , Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
| | - Jian Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis , Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
| | - Xuebing Leng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis , Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
| | - Thomas Lohmiller
- Berlin Joint EPR Lab , Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie , Berlin , Germany
| | - Alexander Schnegg
- Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Energiekonversion , Mülheim an der Ruhr D-45470 , Germany
| | - Eckhard Bill
- Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Energiekonversion , Mülheim an der Ruhr D-45470 , Germany
| | - Shengfa Ye
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung , Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 , Mülheim an der Ruhr D-45470 , Germany
| | - Liang Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis , Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
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20
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Guo FS, Bar AK, Layfield RA. Main Group Chemistry at the Interface with Molecular Magnetism. Chem Rev 2019; 119:8479-8505. [PMID: 31059235 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 121] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Innovative synthetic coordination and, increasingly, organometallic chemistry are at the heart of advances in molecular magnetism. Smart ligand design is essential for implementing controlled modifications to the electronic structure and magnetic properties of transition metal and f-element compounds, and many important recent developments use nontraditional ligands based on low-coordinate main group elements to drive the field forward. This review charts progress in molecular magnetism from the perspective of ligands in which the donor atoms range from low-coordinate 2p elements-particularly carbon but also boron and nitrogen-to the heavier p-block elements such as phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and even bismuth. Emphasis is placed on the role played by novel main group ligands in addressing magnetic anisotropy of transition metal and f-element compounds, which underpins the development of single-molecule magnets (SMMs), a family of magnetic materials that can retain magnetization in the absence of a magnetic field below a blocking temperature. Nontraditional p-block donor atoms, with their relatively diffuse valence orbitals and more diverse bonding characteristics, also introduce scope for tuning the spin-orbit coupling properties and metal-ligand covalency in molecular magnets, which has implications in areas such as magnetic exchange coupling and spin crossover phenomena. The chemistry encompasses transition metals, lanthanides, and actinides and describes recently discovered molecular magnets that can be regarded, currently, as defining the state of the art. This review identifies that main group chemistry at the interface molecular magnetism is an area with huge potential to deliver new types of molecular magnets with previously unseen properties and applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fu-Sheng Guo
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
| | - Arun Kumar Bar
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
| | - Richard A Layfield
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
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21
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Bucinsky L, Breza M, Malček M, Powers DC, Hwang SJ, Krzystek J, Nocera DG, Telser J. High-Frequency and -Field EPR (HFEPR) Investigation of a Pseudotetrahedral CrIV Siloxide Complex and Computational Studies of Related CrIVL4 Systems. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:4907-4920. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lukas Bucinsky
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, SK-81237 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Martin Breza
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, SK-81237 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Michal Malček
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, SK-81237 Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - David C. Powers
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Seung Jun Hwang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States
| | - J. Krzystek
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
| | - Daniel G. Nocera
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States
| | - Joshua Telser
- Department of Biological, Physical and Health Sciences, Roosevelt University, Chicago, Illinois 60605, United States
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22
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Nehrkorn J, Veber SL, Zhukas LA, Novikov VV, Nelyubina YV, Voloshin YZ, Holldack K, Stoll S, Schnegg A. Determination of Large Zero-Field Splitting in High-Spin Co(I) Clathrochelates. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:15330-15340. [PMID: 30495930 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Joscha Nehrkorn
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Inorganic and Applied Chemistry, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 6, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Box 351700, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States
- Berlin Joint EPR Laboratory, Institut für Nanospektroskopie, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, Kekuléstr. 5, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34-36, D-45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Sergey L. Veber
- International Tomography Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institutskaya str. 3a, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 1, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Liudmila A. Zhukas
- International Tomography Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institutskaya str. 3a, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 1, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Valentin V. Novikov
- Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova str. 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Yulia V. Nelyubina
- Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova str. 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Yan Z. Voloshin
- Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova str. 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Karsten Holldack
- Institut für Methoden und Instrumentierung der Forschung mit Synchrotronstrahlung, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, Albert-Einstein-Str. 15, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
| | - Stefan Stoll
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Box 351700, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States
| | - Alexander Schnegg
- Berlin Joint EPR Laboratory, Institut für Nanospektroskopie, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, Kekuléstr. 5, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34-36, D-45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
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23
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Crandell DW, Muñoz SB, Smith JM, Baik MH. Mechanistic study of styrene aziridination by iron(iv) nitrides. Chem Sci 2018; 9:8542-8552. [PMID: 30568778 PMCID: PMC6251402 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc03677b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2018] [Accepted: 09/08/2018] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
A combined experimental and computational investigation reveals that styrene aziridination by an iron(iv) nitride occurs by a stepwise mechanism involving multistate character.
A combined experimental and computational investigation was undertaken to investigate the mechanism of aziridination of styrene by the tris(carbene)borate iron(iv) nitride complex, PhB(tBuIm)3Fe
Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019
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N. While mechanistic investigations suggest that aziridination occurs via a reversible, stepwise pathway, it was not possible to confirm the mechanism using only experimental techniques. Density functional theory calculations support a stepwise radical addition mechanism, but suggest that a low-lying triplet (S = 1) state provides the lowest energy path for C–N bond formation (24.6 kcal mol–1) and not the singlet ground (S = 0) state. A second spin flip may take place in order to facilitate ring closure and the formation of the quintet (S = 2) aziridino product. A Hammett analysis shows that electron-withdrawing groups increase the rate of reaction σp (ρ = 1.2 ± 0.2). This finding is supported by the computational results, which show that the rate-determining step drops from 24.6 kcal mol–1 to 18.3 kcal mol–1 when (p-NO2C6H4)CH
Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019
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CH2 is used and slightly increases to 25.5 kcal mol–1 using (p-NMe2C6H4)CH
Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019
]]>
CH2 as the substrate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Douglas W Crandell
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , IN 47405 , USA . .,Department of Chemistry , Saint Louis University , St. Louis , MO 63103 , USA .
| | - Salvador B Muñoz
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , IN 47405 , USA .
| | - Jeremy M Smith
- Department of Chemistry , Indiana University , 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue , Bloomington , IN 47405 , USA .
| | - Mu-Hyun Baik
- Center for Catalytic Hydrocarbon Functionalizations , Institute for Basic Science (IBS) , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea.,Department of Chemistry , Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea .
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24
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Bagchi V, Kalra A, Das P, Paraskevopoulou P, Gorla S, Ai L, Wang Q, Mohapatra S, Choudhury A, Sun Z, Cundari TR, Stavropoulos P. Comparative Nitrene-Transfer Chemistry to Olefinic Substrates Mediated by a Library of Anionic Mn(II) Triphenylamido-Amine Reagents and M(II) Congeners (M = Fe, Co, Ni) Favoring Aromatic over Aliphatic Alkenes. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b01941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vivek Bagchi
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
| | - Anshika Kalra
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
| | - Purak Das
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
| | - Patrina Paraskevopoulou
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
- Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou 15771, Athens, Greece
| | - Saidulu Gorla
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
| | - Lin Ai
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
- College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qiuwen Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
| | - Sudip Mohapatra
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
| | - Amitava Choudhury
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
| | - Zhicheng Sun
- Department of Chemistry, Center for Advanced Scientific Computing and Modeling (CASCaM), University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, United States
| | - Thomas R. Cundari
- Department of Chemistry, Center for Advanced Scientific Computing and Modeling (CASCaM), University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, United States
| | - Pericles Stavropoulos
- Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
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25
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Cheng J, Wang L, Wang P, Deng L. High-Oxidation-State 3d Metal (Ti-Cu) Complexes with N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligation. Chem Rev 2018; 118:9930-9987. [PMID: 30011189 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 103] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
High-oxidation-state 3d metal species have found a wide range of applications in modern synthetic chemistry and materials science. They are also implicated as key reactive species in biological reactions. These applications have thus prompted explorations of their formation, structure, and properties. While the traditional wisdom regarding these species was gained mainly from complexes supported by nitrogen- and oxygen-donor ligands, recent studies with N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), which are widely used for the preparation of low-oxidation-state transition metal complexes in organometallic chemistry, have led to the preparation of a large variety of isolable high-oxidation-state 3d metal complexes with NHC ligation. Since the first report in this area in the 1990s, isolable complexes of this type have been reported for titanium(IV), vanadium(IV,V), chromium(IV,V), manganese(IV,V), iron(III,IV,V), cobalt(III,IV,V), nickel(IV), and copper(II). With the aim of providing an overview of this intriguing field, this Review summarizes our current understanding of the synthetic methods, structure and spectroscopic features, reactivity, and catalytic applications of high-oxidation-state 3d metal NHC complexes of titanium to copper. In addition to this progress, factors affecting the stability and reactivity of high-oxidation-state 3d metal NHC species are also presented, as well as perspectives on future efforts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
| | - Lijun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
| | - Peng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
| | - Liang Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
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26
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Rasheed W, Draksharapu A, Banerjee S, Young VG, Fan R, Guo Y, Ozerov M, Nehrkorn J, Krzystek J, Telser J, Que L. Crystallographic Evidence for a Sterically Induced Ferryl Tilt in a Non‐Heme Oxoiron(IV) Complex that Makes it a Better Oxidant. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201804836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Waqas Rasheed
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
| | - Apparao Draksharapu
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
| | - Saikat Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
| | - Victor G. Young
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
| | - Ruixi Fan
- Department of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh PA 15213 USA
| | - Yisong Guo
- Department of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh PA 15213 USA
| | - M. Ozerov
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL) Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32310 USA
| | - Joscha Nehrkorn
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL) Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32310 USA
| | - J. Krzystek
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL) Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32310 USA
| | - Joshua Telser
- Department of Biological Chemical and Physical Sciences Roosevelt University Chicago IL 60605 USA
| | - Lawrence Que
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
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27
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Rasheed W, Draksharapu A, Banerjee S, Young VG, Fan R, Guo Y, Ozerov M, Nehrkorn J, Krzystek J, Telser J, Que L. Crystallographic Evidence for a Sterically Induced Ferryl Tilt in a Non-Heme Oxoiron(IV) Complex that Makes it a Better Oxidant. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:9387-9391. [PMID: 29882390 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201804836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2018] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Oxoiron(IV) units are often implicated as intermediates in the catalytic cycles of non-heme iron oxygenases and oxidases. The most reactive synthetic analogues of these intermediates are supported by tetradentate tripodal ligands with N-methylbenzimidazole or quinoline donors, but their instability precludes structural characterization. Herein we report crystal structures of two [FeIV (O)(L)]2+ complexes supported by pentadentate ligands incorporating these heterocycles, which show longer average Fe-N distances than the complex with only pyridine donors. These longer distances correlate linearly with log k2 ' values for O- and H-atom transfer rates, suggesting that weakening the ligand field increases the electrophilicity of the Fe=O center. The sterically bulkier quinoline donors are also found to tilt the Fe=O unit away from a linear N-Fe=O arrangement by 10°.
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Affiliation(s)
- Waqas Rasheed
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
| | - Apparao Draksharapu
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
| | - Saikat Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
| | - Victor G Young
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
| | - Ruixi Fan
- Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA
| | - Yisong Guo
- Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA
| | - M Ozerov
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL), Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, USA
| | - Joscha Nehrkorn
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL), Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, USA
| | - J Krzystek
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL), Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, USA
| | - Joshua Telser
- Department of Biological, Chemical and Physical Sciences, Roosevelt University, Chicago, IL, 60605, USA
| | - Lawrence Que
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Metals in Biocatalysis, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
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28
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Suntrup L, Kleoff M, Sarkar B. Serendipitous discoveries of new coordination modes of the 1,5-regioisomer of 1,2,3-triazoles enroute to the attempted synthesis of a carbon-anchored tri-mesoionic carbene. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:7992-8002. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt01521j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Di-, tri-, and tetra-nuclear Ag(i) complexes, a protonated ligand and a hydroxyl–alkyl-substituted triazolium salt with the 1,5-substituted-1,2,3-triazole ligand are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lisa Suntrup
- Freie Universität Berlin
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie
- 14195 Berlin
- Germany
| | - Merlin Kleoff
- Freie Universität Berlin
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie
- 14195 Berlin
- Germany
| | - Biprajit Sarkar
- Freie Universität Berlin
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie
- 14195 Berlin
- Germany
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29
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Kaczmarek MA, Malhotra A, Balan GA, Timmins A, de Visser SP. Nitrogen Reduction to Ammonia on a Biomimetic Mononuclear Iron Centre: Insights into the Nitrogenase Enzyme. Chemistry 2017; 24:5293-5302. [PMID: 29165842 PMCID: PMC5915742 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201704688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2017] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Nitrogenases catalyse nitrogen fixation to ammonia on a multinuclear Fe‐Mo centre, but their mechanism and particularly the order of proton and electron transfer processes that happen during the catalytic cycle is still unresolved. Recently, a unique biomimetic mononuclear iron model was developed using tris(phosphine)borate (TPB) ligands that was shown to convert N2 into NH3. Herein, we present a computational study on the [(TPB)FeN2]− complex and describe its conversion into ammonia through the addition of electrons and protons. In particular, we tested the consecutive proton transfer on only the distal nitrogen atom or alternated protonation of the distal/proximal nitrogen. It is found that the lowest energy pathway is consecutive addition of three protons to the same site, which forms ammonia and an iron‐nitrido complex. In addition, the proton transfer step of complexes with the metal in various oxidation and spin states were tested and show that the pKa values of biomimetic mononuclear nitrogenase intermediates vary little with iron oxidation states. As such, the model gives several possible NH3 formation pathways depending on the order of electron/proton transfer, and all should be physically accessible in the natural system. These results may have implications for enzymatic nitrogenases and give insight into the catalytic properties of mononuclear iron centres.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika A Kaczmarek
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology and School of Chemical, Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester, M1 7DN, UK.,Department of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Ludwika Pasteura 1, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Abheek Malhotra
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology and School of Chemical, Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester, M1 7DN, UK
| | - G Alex Balan
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology and School of Chemical, Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester, M1 7DN, UK
| | - Amy Timmins
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology and School of Chemical, Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester, M1 7DN, UK
| | - Sam P de Visser
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology and School of Chemical, Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester, M1 7DN, UK
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30
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Prokopiou G, Kronik L. Spin-State Energetics of Fe Complexes from an Optimally Tuned Range-Separated Hybrid Functional. Chemistry 2017; 24:5173-5182. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201704014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2017] [Revised: 10/05/2017] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Georgia Prokopiou
- Department of Materials and Interfaces; Weizmann Institute of Science; Rehovoth 76100 Israel
| | - Leeor Kronik
- Department of Materials and Interfaces; Weizmann Institute of Science; Rehovoth 76100 Israel
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31
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Coburger P, Demeshko S, Rödl C, Hey-Hawkins E, Wolf R. Oxidative P−P Bond Addition to Cobalt(−I): Formation of a Low-Spin Cobalt(III) Phosphanido Complex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:15871-15875. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201709140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter Coburger
- Leipzig University; Faculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; Johannisallee 29 04103 Leipzig Germany
| | - Serhiy Demeshko
- Göttingen University; Faculty of Chemistry; Tammanstrasse 4 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Christian Rödl
- University of Regensburg; Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; 93040 Regensburg Germany
| | - Evamarie Hey-Hawkins
- Leipzig University; Faculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; Johannisallee 29 04103 Leipzig Germany
| | - Robert Wolf
- University of Regensburg; Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; 93040 Regensburg Germany
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32
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Coburger P, Demeshko S, Rödl C, Hey-Hawkins E, Wolf R. Oxidative P-P-Bindungsaddition an Cobalt(−I): Bildung eines Low-spin-Cobalt(III)-Phosphanidokomplexes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201709140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter Coburger
- Universität Leipzig; Fakultät für Chemie und Mineralogie, Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Johannisallee 29 04103 Leipzig Deutschland
| | - Serhiy Demeshko
- Universität Göttingen; Fakultät für Chemie; Tammanstraße 4 37077 Göttingen Deutschland
| | - Christian Rödl
- Universität Regensburg; Institut für Anorganische Chemie; 93040 Regensburg Deutschland
| | - Evamarie Hey-Hawkins
- Universität Leipzig; Fakultät für Chemie und Mineralogie, Institut für Anorganische Chemie; Johannisallee 29 04103 Leipzig Deutschland
| | - Robert Wolf
- Universität Regensburg; Institut für Anorganische Chemie; 93040 Regensburg Deutschland
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33
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Hong S, Lu X, Lee YM, Seo MS, Ohta T, Ogura T, Clémancey M, Maldivi P, Latour JM, Sarangi R, Nam W. Achieving One-Electron Oxidation of a Mononuclear Nonheme Iron(V)-Imido Complex. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:14372-14375. [PMID: 28960973 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b08161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A mononuclear nonheme iron(V)-imido complex bearing a tetraamido macrocyclic ligand (TAML), [FeV(NTs)(TAML)]- (1), was oxidized by one-electron oxidants, affording formation of an iron(V)-imido TAML cation radical species, [FeV(NTs)(TAML+•)] (2); 2 is a diamagnetic (S = 0) complex, resulting from the antiferromagnetic coupling of the low-spin iron(V) ion (S = 1/2) with the one-electron oxidized ligand (TAML+•). 2 is a competent oxidant in C-H bond functionalization and nitrene transfer reaction, showing that the reactivity of 2 is greater than that of 1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seungwoo Hong
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University , Seoul 03760, Korea.,Department of Chemistry, Sookmyung Women's University , Seoul 04310, Korea
| | - Xiaoyan Lu
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University , Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Yong-Min Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University , Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Mi Sook Seo
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University , Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Takehiro Ohta
- Picobiology Institute, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, RSC-UH LP Center , Hyogo 679-5148, Japan
| | - Takashi Ogura
- Picobiology Institute, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, RSC-UH LP Center , Hyogo 679-5148, Japan
| | - Martin Clémancey
- LCBM/PMB and CEA/BIG/CBM/and CNRS UMR 5249, Université Grenoble Alpes , Grenoble 38054, France
| | - Pascale Maldivi
- CEA, CNRS, INAC, SYMMES, Université Grenoble Alpes , Grenoble 38000, France
| | - Jean-Marc Latour
- LCBM/PMB and CEA/BIG/CBM/and CNRS UMR 5249, Université Grenoble Alpes , Grenoble 38054, France
| | - Ritimukta Sarangi
- Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory , California 94025, United States
| | - Wonwoo Nam
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University , Seoul 03760, Korea.,State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Lanzhou 730000, China
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34
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Hong S, Sutherlin KD, Vardhaman AK, Yan JJ, Park S, Lee YM, Jang S, Lu X, Ohta T, Ogura T, Solomon EI, Nam W. A Mononuclear Nonheme Iron(V)-Imido Complex. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:8800-8803. [PMID: 28628312 PMCID: PMC5843466 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b04695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Mononuclear nonheme iron(V)-oxo complexes have been reported previously. Herein, we report the first example of a mononuclear nonheme iron(V)-imido complex bearing a tetraamido macrocyclic ligand (TAML), [(TAML)FeV(NTs)]- (1). The spectroscopic characterization of 1 revealed an S = 1/2 Fe(V) oxidation state, an Fe-N bond length of 1.65(4) Å, and an Fe-N vibration at 817 cm-1. The reactivity of 1 was demonstrated in C-H bond functionalization and nitrene transfer reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seungwoo Hong
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Sookmyung Women’s University, Seoul 04310, Korea
| | - Kyle D. Sutherlin
- Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States
| | - Anil Kumar Vardhaman
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - James J. Yan
- Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States
| | - Sora Park
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Yong-Min Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Soojeong Jang
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Xiaoyan Lu
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Takehiro Ohta
- Picobiology Institute, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, RSC-UH LP Center, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan
| | - Takashi Ogura
- Picobiology Institute, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, RSC-UH LP Center, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan
| | - Edward I. Solomon
- Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States
- Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, California 94025, United States
| | - Wonwoo Nam
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
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