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Jiao J, Li C, She Y, Shi H, Di W, Ye N, Hu Z, Wu Y. Li 13YGe 4O 16: A Mid-infrared Rare-Earth Germanate Nonlinear Optical Crystal Featuring a Broad Transmission Range and an Enlarged Band Gap. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:3986-3991. [PMID: 38359456 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c04635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Abstract
Germanate is garnering increasing attention in the field of optoelectronics owing to its competitive optical transparency and robust stability. Herein, a novel lithium-rich rare-earth germanate, Li13YGe4O16, was fabricated for the first time using a high-temperature solution approach. This compound adopts the asymmetric space group Cmc21 (no. 36), characterized by isolated [YO6] and [GeO4] structural motifs with Li+ cations located in the channel. Notably, Li13YGe4O16 presents a short ultraviolet cutoff edge at 240 nm, indicative of an enlarged band gap of 4.96 eV and showcases a wide mid-infrared transmission region exceeding 6.0 μm. Moreover, Li13YGe4O16 features exceptional thermal stability and moderate second harmonic generation (SHG) intensity. Additionally, a theoretical analysis suggests that the distorted [YO6] octahedra. [GeO4] and [LiO4] tetrahedra play a significant role in the optical activities of Li13YGe4O16. These attributes endow Li13YGe4O16 with the potential to serve as a new mid-IR nonlinear optical (NLO) crystal and enrich the structural chemistry of germanates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinmiao Jiao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Conggang Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Yuheng She
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Haiyan Shi
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Wenhao Di
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Ning Ye
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Zhanggui Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Yicheng Wu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
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Gurusamy S, Banerjee S, Sundaresan A, Liang M, Shiv Halasyamani P, Natarajan S. Synthesis, Optical, Dielectric, SHG, Magnetic and Visible Light Driven Catalytic Studies on Compounds Belonging to the Swedenborgite Structure. Chem Asian J 2024:e202301113. [PMID: 38321639 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202301113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2023] [Revised: 02/05/2024] [Accepted: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/08/2024]
Abstract
A new compound, InBaZn3 GaO7 , with swedenborgite structure along with transition metal (TM) substituted variants have also been prepared. The structure contains layers of tetrahedral ions (Zn2+ /Ga3+ ) connected by octahedrally coordinated In3+ ion forming the three-dimensional structure with voids where the Ba2+ ions occupy. The TM substituted compounds form with new colors. The origin of the color was understood based on the ligand-field transitions. The near IR reflectivity studies indicate that the Ni - substituted compounds exhibit good near - IR reflectivity behavior, making them possible candidates for 'cool pigments'. The temperature dependent dielectric studies indicate that the InBaZn3 GaO7 compound undergoes a phase transition at ~360 °C. The compounds are active towards second harmonic generation (SHG). Magnetic studies show the compounds, InBaZn2 CoFeO7 and InBaZn2 CuFeO7 to be anti-ferromagnetic in nature. The copper containing compounds were found to be good catalysts, under visible light, for the oxidation of aromatic alkenes. The many properties observed in the swedenborgite structure-based compounds suggests that the mineral structure offers a fertile ground to investigate newer compounds and properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sivakumar Gurusamy
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India
| | - Souvik Banerjee
- Chemistry and Physics of Materials Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) Jakkur P.O., Bangalore, 560 064, India
| | - Athinarayanan Sundaresan
- Chemistry and Physics of Materials Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) Jakkur P.O., Bangalore, 560 064, India
| | - Mingli Liang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 112 Fleming Building, Houston, Texas, 77204-5003, United States
| | - P Shiv Halasyamani
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 112 Fleming Building, Houston, Texas, 77204-5003, United States
| | - Srinivasan Natarajan
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India
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Chai J, She Y, Jiao J, Li L, Ye N, Hu Z, Wu Y, Li C. Rb 8Nb 10Ge 6O 41: a new niobium-germanate crystal featuring unique one-dimensional [Nb 7O 30] ∞ chains and wide mid-IR transparency. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:2696-2702. [PMID: 38226497 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt04267g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2024]
Abstract
Germanate oxides have garnered considerable interest owing to their diverse structural configuration and intriguing properties. Herein, we present a novel niobium germanate crystal, Rb8Nb10Ge6O41, extracted through the process of spontaneous crystallization. It showcases a unique three-dimensional (3D) structural framework composed of one-dimensional (1D) twisted [Nb7O30]∞ chains and isolated [Ge3O9] rings, arising from the divergent polymerized manifestations of [NbO6] and [GeO4] basic building blocks, respectively, marking the first instance of such a topography in germanate materials. Notably, the title compound exhibits exceptional thermal stability up to 1250 °C with a good congruent melting nature. Moreover, it achieves a short ultraviolet edge at 306 nm and a favorable infrared edge cutoff exceeding 6.2 μm, thus indicating a wide transparency window. Additionally, this study elucidates the microscopic birefringence of Rb8Nb10Ge6O41 and clarifies the intricate relationship between its structure and properties. Our findings suggest that the polymerization of distinct structural motifs within a single compound is an effective strategy for exploring novel inorganic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Chai
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China.
| | - Yuheng She
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China.
| | - Jinmiao Jiao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China.
| | - Lili Li
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials and Institute of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
| | - Ning Ye
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China.
| | - Zhanggui Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China.
| | - Yicheng Wu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China.
| | - Conggang Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China.
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Natarajan S, Sivakumar G. Structural evolution of transition metal orthoborates (Zn3B2O6 ‐ Co3B2O6) with the Kotoite mineral structure: Synthesis, structure and properties. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202200017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Srinivasan Natarajan
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Framework Solids Laboratory Sir C.V. Raman avenue 560012 Bangalore INDIA
| | - Gurusamy Sivakumar
- Indian Institute of Science Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit 560012 Bangalore INDIA
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Zhang R, Su X, Zhang J, Xiong M, Huang Y. RbMo 2P 3O 14 with large birefringence mainly induced by highly distorted [MoO 6] in uncommon [Mo 2P 3O 14] ∞ layers. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:17559-17565. [PMID: 34816843 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt03285b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The introduction of d0 transition metal Mo6+ cations into a phosphate generates a new acentric molybdophosphate, RbMo2P3O14. It shows uncommon [Mo2P3O14]∞ layers composed of isolated [MoO6] octahedra and [P3O10] groups. To the best of our acknowledge, it exhibits the largest birefringence (a calculated value of 0.166 at 546 nm) among reported molybdophosphates. In addition, it also possesses a shorter UV cut-off edge (about 250 nm) than other molybdates and molybdophosphates, indicating that it can be used as a birefringent crystal in the UV optical region. First-principles electronic structure analysis suggests that the large birefringence mainly originates from highly distorted [MoO6].
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Zhang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China. .,Xinjiang Laboratory of Phase Transitions and Microstructures of Condensed Matter Physics, Yi Li Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Xin Su
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China. .,Xinjiang Laboratory of Phase Transitions and Microstructures of Condensed Matter Physics, Yi Li Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Department of Physics, Changji University, Changji, Xinjiang 831100, China
| | - Mingyao Xiong
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China. .,Xinjiang Laboratory of Phase Transitions and Microstructures of Condensed Matter Physics, Yi Li Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Yineng Huang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China. .,Xinjiang Laboratory of Phase Transitions and Microstructures of Condensed Matter Physics, Yi Li Normal University, Yining 835000, China
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Bhim A, Sutter J, Gopalakrishnan J, Natarajan S. Stuffed Tridymite Structures: Synthesis, Structure, Second Harmonic Generation, Optical, and Multiferroic Properties. Chemistry 2021; 27:1995-2008. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2020] [Revised: 11/24/2020] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anupam Bhim
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012 India
| | - Jean‐Pascal Sutter
- Laboratoire de Chime de Coordination CNRS, Université de Toulouse 205 route de Narbonne 31077 Toulouse France
| | | | - Srinivasan Natarajan
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012 India
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Bhim A, Mohanty A, Natarajan S. Tuning the Langasite, La 3SbZn 3Si 2O 14, towards white light emission: synthesis, structure, SHG and photoluminescence studies. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:17649-17657. [PMID: 33231229 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt03450a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A series of single-phase color-tunable Langasite, La3SbZn3Si2O14:RE3+ (RE = Eu, Tb, and Tm) phosphors have been prepared and characterized employing X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman, and photoluminescence (PL) studies. The substituted compounds, La3SbZn3Si2O14:Eu3+, La3SbZn3Si2O14:Tb3+ and La3SbZn3Si2O14:Tm3+ exhibit the characteristic emissions of Eu3+ (red), Tb3+ (green) and Tm3+ (blue), respectively. By carefully adjusting the concentration of Eu3+ ions in the La3SbZn3Si2O14:1% Tm3+, 2% Tb3+, x% Eu3+ system, we achieved a white emission with a reasonable quantum yield. The compounds are found to be SHG (second-harmonic generation) active with the highest values of 3.6 × KDP (potassium dihydrogen phosphate). In addition, the compounds exhibit reasonable dielectric constants with low loss. The present study demonstrates the color tunability of the Langasite family of compounds and establishes it as an adaptable structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anupam Bhim
- Framework Solids Laboratory, Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore - 560012, India.
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