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Cui T, Li BY, Liu F, Xiong L. Research Progress on Sesquiterpenoids of Curcumae Rhizoma and Their Pharmacological Effects. Biomolecules 2024; 14:387. [PMID: 38672405 PMCID: PMC11048675 DOI: 10.3390/biom14040387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2024] [Revised: 03/19/2024] [Accepted: 03/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Curcumae Rhizoma, a traditional Chinese medicine with a wide range of pharmacological activities, is obtained from the dried rhizomes of Curcuma phaeocaulis VaL., Curcuma kwangsiensis S. G. Lee et C. F. Liang, and Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling. Sesquiterpenoids and curcuminoids are found to be the main constituents of Curcumae Rhizoma. Sesquiterpenoids are composed of three isoprene units and are susceptible to complex transformations, such as cyclization, rearrangement, and oxidation. They are the most structurally diverse class of plant-based natural products with a wide range of biological activities and are widely found in nature. In recent years, scholars have conducted abundant studies on the structures and pharmacological properties of components of Curcumae Rhizoma. This article elucidates the chemical structures, medicinal properties, and biological properties of the sesquiterpenoids (a total of 274 compounds) isolated from Curcumae Rhizoma. We summarized extraction and isolation methods for sesquiterpenoids, established a chemical component library of sesquiterpenoids in Curcumae Rhizoma, and analyzed structural variances among sesquiterpenoids sourced from Curcumae Rhizoma of diverse botanical origins. Furthermore, our investigation reveals a diverse array of sesquiterpenoid types, encompassing guaiane-type, germacrane-type, eudesmane-type, elemane-type, cadinane-type, carane-type, bisabolane-type, humulane-type, and other types, emphasizing the relationship between structural diversity and activity. We hope to provide a valuable reference for further research and exploitation and pave the way for the development of new drugs derived from medicinal plants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; (T.C.); (B.-Y.L.)
- Institute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
| | - Bo-Yu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; (T.C.); (B.-Y.L.)
- Institute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
| | - Fei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; (T.C.); (B.-Y.L.)
- Institute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
| | - Liang Xiong
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; (T.C.); (B.-Y.L.)
- Institute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
- School of Medical Technology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
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Wang M, Yang R, Chen Y, Ni D, Bi D, Li Q, Huang J, Wang H, Wang W, Li H, Xiao W. Two New Eudesmane-Type Sesquiterpene from Clonostachys sp. Y6-1and Their Cytotoxic Activity. Chem Biodivers 2023; 20:e202300953. [PMID: 37486326 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202300953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2023] [Revised: 07/23/2023] [Accepted: 07/24/2023] [Indexed: 07/25/2023]
Abstract
Two undescribed eudesmane-type sesquiterpenoids together with four known compounds were isolated from Clonostachys sp. Y6-1 associated. Their chemical structures were unambiguously determined by NMR, mass spectrometry, and 13 C-NMR calculation as well as DP4+ probability analyses. The absolute configurations of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by ECD calculation and X-ray single-crystal diffraction methods. Furthermore, all isolates were evaluated for in vitro cytotoxic activities against MCF-7, HCT-116, MDA-MB-231, and SW620 cancer cells. Among them, bioactivity evaluation of compound 5 revealed that weak activity (IC50 =66.55±0.82 μM) against SW620.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengru Wang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education,Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Run Yang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650031, P. R. China
| | - Yuansi Chen
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education,Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Dongxuan Ni
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education,Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Dewen Bi
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education,Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Qi Li
- Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650031, P. R. China
| | - Jiabi Huang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education,Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Hairong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education,Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Weiguang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, 650031, P. R. China
| | - Hongliang Li
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education,Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
| | - Weilie Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education,Yunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, P. R. China
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Zhuang LX, Liu Y, Wang SY, Sun Y, Pan J, Guan W, Hao ZC, Kuang HX, Yang BY. Cytotoxic Sesquiterpenoids from Atractylodes chinensis (DC.) Koidz. Chem Biodivers 2022; 19:e202200812. [PMID: 36328982 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202200812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2022] [Accepted: 11/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Four new sesquiterpenoids named atrchiterpenes A-D (1-4), a new natural product (5), and twelve known compounds (6-17) were isolated from Atractylodes chinensis (DC.) Koidz. Compound 1 was a rare N-containing eudesmane-type sesquiterpenoid. Structure elucidation was performed by spectroscopic techniques, including 1D, 2D NMR spectra, and HR-ESI-MS. Compounds 6-11, 14, and 17 were reported from Atractylodes for the first time. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for cytotoxicity activity. Compound 16 showed moderate cytotoxicity against HepG2 cells with an IC50 value of 5.81±0.47.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei-Xin Zhuang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Yan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Si-Yi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Ye Sun
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Juan Pan
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Wei Guan
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Chao Hao
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Hai-Xue Kuang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Bing-You Yang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
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Jiang MH, Zhao P, Zhou WY, Huang XX, Song SJ. Lignans and monoterpenes from Daphne penicillata Rehd and their chemotaxonomic significance. BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2022.104501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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5
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Ge J, Liu Z, Zhong Z, Wang L, Zhuo X, Li J, Jiang X, Ye XY, Xie T, Bai R. Natural terpenoids with anti-inflammatory activities: Potential leads for anti-inflammatory drug discovery. Bioorg Chem 2022; 124:105817. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2021] [Revised: 02/17/2022] [Accepted: 04/15/2022] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Bautista E, Lozano-Gamboa S, Fragoso-Serrano M, Rivera-Chávez J, Salazar-Olivo LA. Jatrophenediol, a pseudoguaiane sesquiterpenoid from Jatropha dioica rhizomes. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.154040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
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Qin F, Li MS, Li JJ, Wang Y, Wang K, Zhou JY, Liang D, Wang HS. Four New Sesquiterpenoids from Zanthoxylum nitidum. Chem Biodivers 2022; 19:e202200449. [PMID: 35680557 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202200449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2022] [Accepted: 06/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb.) DC., is one of Guangxi's characteristic national medicines, and is the classic Laoban medicine of Yao people "Ru Shan Hu" and Zhuang medicine "Liang Bei Zhen". It has been used as an anti-inflammatory, analgesic and haemostatic medicine for thousands of years. In this study, four new sesquiterpenoids (1-4), along with six previously described coumarins (5-10), were isolated from 95 % EtOH extract of Zanthoxylum nitidum. Comprehensive spectroscopic analyses (NMR and HR-ESI-MS) were used to elucidate the structures of these isolates. The absolute configurations of nitidumine A-D (1-4) were established by electronic circular dichroism (ECD). Their cytotoxicity of all the isolates against five cancer cell lines (T24, HeLa, MGC-803, A549, and HepG2) was evaluated by MTT experiment and found not to be cytotoxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Qin
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, P. R. China
| | - Mei-Shan Li
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Jun Li
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, P. R. China
| | - Yue Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, P. R. China
| | - Ke Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Jian-Yu Zhou
- School of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Dong Liang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, P. R. China
| | - Heng-Shan Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, P. R. China
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8
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Phytochemical investigation on the leaves of Picrasma quassioides (D.Don) Benn. and the chemophenetics significance. BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2022.104421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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9
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Small Molecule Accurate Recognition Technology accelerated isolation of structurally diverse sesquiterpenes from Litsea lancilimba Merr. Fitoterapia 2022; 158:105168. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2022.105168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2021] [Revised: 02/24/2022] [Accepted: 03/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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10
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Phytochemical investigation of Echinacea purpurea (Linn.) Moench and their chemotaxonomic significance. BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2021.104378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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12
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Jiao S, Su G, Zhou X, Ge F, Liu C, Zhang R, Peng B, Chen S, Huang L, Tu P, Chai X. Three Pairs of Enantiomeric Sesquiterpenoids from Syringa pinnatifolia. J Org Chem 2021; 86:7263-7270. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shungang Jiao
- Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, P. R. China
| | - Guozhu Su
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, P. R. China
| | - Xiaochun Zhou
- Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, P. R. China
| | - Fuxing Ge
- Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, P. R. China
| | - Changxin Liu
- Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, P. R. China
| | - Ruifei Zhang
- Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, P. R. China
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
| | - Bing Peng
- Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinic and Basic Research with Traditional Chinese Medicine on Psoriasis (BZ0375), Capital Medical University, Beijing 100010, P. R. China
| | - Suyile Chen
- Alashan Mongolian Hospital, East Banner of Alashan, Inner Mongolia 750306, P. R. China
| | - Luqi Huang
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, P. R. China
| | - Pengfei Tu
- Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, P. R. China
| | - Xingyun Chai
- Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, P. R. China
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Su LH, Geng CA, Li TZ, Ma YB, Huang XY, Zhang XM, Chen JJ. Artatrovirenols A and B: Two Cagelike Sesquiterpenoids from Artemisia atrovirens. J Org Chem 2020; 85:13466-13471. [PMID: 33089682 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li-Hua Su
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chang-An Geng
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tian-Ze Li
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yun-Bao Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Yan Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xue-Mei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ji-Jun Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China
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Xu ZY, Xi YF, Zhou WY, Lou LL, Wang XB, Huang XX, Song SJ. Alkaloids and monoterpenes from the leaves of Isatis tinctoria Linnaeus and their chemotaxonomic significance. BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2020.104089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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15
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Mou LY, Wei M, Wu HY, Li JL, Li GP. Chemical constituents from Anemone vitifolia Buch.-Ham. (Ranunculaceae). BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2020.104123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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16
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Li D, Yue D, Liu D, Zhang L, Song S. Phytochemical and chemotaxonomic study on Ziziphus Jujuba Mill. (Rhamnaceae). BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2020.104058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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