Dana S, Pandit NK, Boos P, von Münchow T, Peters SE, Trienes S, Haberstock L, Herbst-Irmer R, Stalke D, Ackermann L. Parametrization of κ
2-
N,
O-Oxazoline Preligands for Enantioselective Cobaltaelectro-Catalyzed C-H Activations.
ACS Catal 2025;
15:4450-4459. [PMID:
40144676 PMCID:
PMC11934137 DOI:
10.1021/acscatal.5c00250]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2025] [Revised: 02/20/2025] [Accepted: 02/20/2025] [Indexed: 03/28/2025]
Abstract
Enantioselective electrocatalyzed C-H activations have emerged as a transformative platform for the assembly of value-added chiral organic molecules. Despite the recent progress, the construction of multiple C(sp3)-stereogenic centers via a C(sp3)-C(sp3) bond formation has thus far proven to be elusive. In contrast, we herein report an annulative C-H activation strategy, generating chiral Fsp3-rich molecules with high levels of diastereo- and enantioselectivity. κ2-N,O-oxazoline preligands were effectively employed in enantioselective cobalt(III)-catalyzed C-H activation reactions. Using DFT-derived descriptors and regression statistical modeling, we performed a parametrization study on the modularity of chiral κ2-N,O-oxazoline preligands. The study resulted in a model describing ligands' selectivity characterized by key steric, electronic, and interaction behaviors.
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