1
|
Moon J, Mehta Y, Gundogdu K, So F, Gu Q. Metal-Halide Perovskite Lasers: Cavity Formation and Emission Characteristics. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2211284. [PMID: 36841548 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202211284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2022] [Revised: 02/08/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Hybrid metal-halide perovskites (MHPs) have shown remarkable optoelectronic properties as well as facile and cost-effective processability. With the success of MHP solar cells and light-emitting diodes, MHPs have also exhibited great potential as gain media for on-chip lasers. However, to date, stable operation of optically pumped MHP lasers and electrically driven MHP lasers-an essential requirement for MHP laser's insertion into chip-scale photonic integrated circuits-is not yet demonstrated. The main obstacles include the instability of MHPs in the atmosphere, rudimentary MHP laser cavity patterning methods, and insufficient understanding of emission mechanisms in MHP materials and cavities. This review aims to provide a detailed overview of different strategies to improve the intrinsic properties of MHPs in the atmosphere and to establish an optimal MHP cavity patterning method. In addition, this review discusses different emission mechanisms in MHP materials and cavities and how to distinguish them.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jiyoung Moon
- Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, 75080, USA
| | - Yash Mehta
- Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
- Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL), North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
| | - Kenan Gundogdu
- Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL), North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
- Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
| | - Franky So
- Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
- Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL), North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
| | - Qing Gu
- Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL), North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
- Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
- Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Li Z, Lin Y, Gu H, Zhang N, Wang B, Cai H, Liao J, Yu D, Chen Y, Fang G, Liang C, Yang S, Xing G. Large-n quasi-phase-pure two-dimensional halide perovskite: A toolbox from materials to devices. Sci Bull (Beijing) 2024; 69:382-418. [PMID: 38105163 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2023.12.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2023] [Revised: 11/14/2023] [Accepted: 11/24/2023] [Indexed: 12/19/2023]
Abstract
Despite their excellent environmental stability, low defect density, and high carrier mobility, large-n quasi-two-dimensional halide perovskites (quasi-2DHPs) feature a limited application scope because of the formation of self-assembled multiple quantum wells (QWs) due to the similar thermal stabilities of large-n phases. However, large-n quasi-phase-pure 2DHPs (quasi-PP-2DHPs) can solve this problem perfectly. This review discusses the structures, formation mechanisms, and photoelectronic and physical properties of quasi-PP-2DHPs, summarises the corresponding single crystals, thin films, and heterojunction preparation methods, and presents the related advances. Moreover, we focus on applications of large-n quasi-PP-2DHPs in solar cells, photodetectors, lasers, light-emitting diodes, and field-effect transistors, discuss the challenges and prospects of these emerging photoelectronic materials, and review the potential technological developments in this area.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zijia Li
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Yuexin Lin
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Hao Gu
- Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao 999078, China
| | - Nan Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Bin Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Hairui Cai
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Jinfeng Liao
- Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao 999078, China
| | - Dejian Yu
- Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao 999078, China
| | - Yiwang Chen
- National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Key Laboratory of Fluorine and Silicon for Energy Materials and Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
| | - Guojia Fang
- Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Chao Liang
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
| | - Shengchun Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
| | - Guichuan Xing
- Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao 999078, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Tian S, Wang Q, Liang S, Han Q, Zhang D, Huang Z, Ning J, Mei S, Xie W, Zhao H, Wu X, Wang J. High Q-Factor Single-Mode Lasing in Inorganic Perovskite Microcavities with Microfocusing Field Confinement. NANO LETTERS 2024; 24:1406-1414. [PMID: 38227806 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c04797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2024]
Abstract
The realization of high-Q single-mode lasing on the microscale is significant for the advancement of on-chip integrated light sources. It remains a challenging trade-off between Q-factor enhancement and light-field localization to raise the lasing emission rate. Here, we fabricated a zero-dimensional perovskite microcavity integrated with a nondamage pressed microlens to three-dimensionally tailor the intracavity light field and demonstrated linearly and nonlinearly (two-photon) pumped lasing by this microfocusing configuration. Notably, the microlensing microcavity experimentally achieves a high Q-factor (16700), high polarization (99.6%), and high Purcell factor (11.40) single-mode lasing under high-repetition pulse pumping. Three-dimensional light-field confinement formed by the microlens and plate microcavity simultaneously reduces the mode volume (∼3.66 μm3) and suppresses diffraction and transverse walk-off loss, which induces discretization on energy-momentum dispersions and spatial electromagnetic-field distributions. The Q factor and Purcell factor of our lasing come out on top among most of the reported perovskite microcavities, paving a promising avenue toward further studying electrically driven on-chip microlasers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shuangshuang Tian
- Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Qi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Shuang Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, 200241 Shanghai, China
| | - Qi Han
- School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Debao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Zhongmin Huang
- Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Jiqiang Ning
- Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Shiliang Mei
- Institute for Electric Light Sources, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Wei Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, 200241 Shanghai, China
| | - Haibin Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
- State Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Science and Technology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Metasurfaces for Light Manipulation, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Xiang Wu
- Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
- State Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Science and Technology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Metasurfaces for Light Manipulation, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - Jun Wang
- Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Ultra Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
- State Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Science and Technology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Metasurfaces for Light Manipulation, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Shao W, Yang S, Wang K, Dou L. Light-Emitting Organic Semiconductor-Incorporated Perovskites: Fundamental Properties and Device Applications. J Phys Chem Lett 2023; 14:2034-2046. [PMID: 36795485 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c03882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Recently, organic semiconductor-incorporated perovskites (OSiPs) have emerged as a new subclass of next-generation organic-inorganic hybrid materials. OSiPs combine the advantages of organic semiconductors, such as large design windows and tunable optoelectronic functionalities, with the excellent charge-transport properties of the inorganic metal-halide counterparts. OSiPs provide a new materials platform for the exploitation of charge and lattice dynamics at the organic-inorganic interfaces for various applications. This Perspective reviews recent achievements in OSiPs highlighting the benefits from organic semiconductor incorporation and elucidates the fundamental light-emitting mechanism, energy transfer, as well as band alignment structures at the organic-inorganic interface. Insights on the emission tunability lead toward a discussion of the potential of OSiPs in light-emitting applications, such as perovskite light-emitting diodes or lasing systems.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenhao Shao
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Seokjoo Yang
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Kang Wang
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Letian Dou
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| |
Collapse
|