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Gu K, Wang T, Yang G, Yu N, Du C, Wang J. Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Layered Semiconductor AgSePh: Quasi-Solution Synthesis, Optical Properties, and Thermolysis Behavior. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:6465-6473. [PMID: 38528435 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/27/2024]
Abstract
Two-dimensional inorganic-organic hybrid layered semiconductors are actively studied because of their naturally formed multiquantum well (MQW) structures and associated optical, photoelectric, and quantum optics characteristics. Silver benzeneselenolate (AgSePh, Ph = C6H5) is a new member of such hybrid layered materials, but has not fully been exploited. Herein, we present a quasi-solution method to prepare high quality free-standing AgSePh flake-like microcrystals by reacting diphenyl diselenide (Ph2Se2) with silver nanoparticles. The resultant AgSePh microflakes exhibit room-temperature (RT) resolvable MQW-induced quasi-particle quantization and interesting optical properties, such as three distinct excitonic resonance absorptions X1 (2.67 eV), X2 (2.71 eV), and X3 (2.83 eV) in the visible region, strong narrow-line width blue photoluminescence at ∼2.64 eV (470 nm) from the radiative recombination of the X1 exciton state, and a large exciton binding energy (∼0.35 eV). Furthermore, AgSePh microcrystals show high stability under water, oxygen, and heat environments, while above 220 °C, they will thermally decompose to silver and Ph2Se2 as evidenced by a combination of thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry and pyrolysis-coupled gas chromatography-mass spectrometry studies. Finally, a comparison is extended between AgSePh and other metal benzeneselenolates, benzenethiolates, and alkanethiolates to clarify differences in their solubility, decomposition/melting temperature, and pyrolytic products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kewei Gu
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China
| | - Tingting Wang
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China
| | - Guowei Yang
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China
| | - Nan Yu
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China
| | - Chengchao Du
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China
| | - Junli Wang
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China
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Nagaraju Myakala S, Rabl H, Schubert JS, Batool S, Ayala P, Apaydin DH, Cherevan A, Eder D. MOCHAs: An Emerging Class of Materials for Photocatalytic H 2 Production. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024:e2400348. [PMID: 38564790 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202400348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2024] [Revised: 03/15/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
Production of green hydrogen (H2) is a sustainable process able to address the current energy crisis without contributing to long-term greenhouse gas emissions. Many Ag-based catalysts have shown promise for light-driven H2 generation, however, pure Ag-in its bulk or nanostructured forms-suffers from slow electron transfer kinetics and unfavorable Ag─H bond strength. It is demonstrated that the complexation of Ag with various chalcogenides can be used as a tool to optimize these parameters and reach improved photocatalytic performance. In this work, metal-organic-chalcogenolate assemblies (MOCHAs) are introduced as effective catalysts for light-driven hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and investigate their performance and structural stability by examining a series of AgXPh (X = S, Se, and Te) compounds. Two catalyst-support sensitization strategies are explored: by designing MOCHA/TiO2 composites and by employing a common Ru-based photosensitizer. It is demonstrated that the heterogeneous approach yields stable HER performance but involves a catalyst transformation at the initial stage of the photocatalytic process. In contrast to this, the visible-light-driven MOCHA-dye dyad shows similar HER activity while also ensuring the structural integrity of the MOCHAs. The work shows the potential of MOCHAs in constructing photosystems for catalytic H2 production and provides a direct comparison between known AgXPh compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Hannah Rabl
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/BC/02, Vienna, 1060, Austria
| | - Jasmin S Schubert
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/BC/02, Vienna, 1060, Austria
| | - Samar Batool
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/BC/02, Vienna, 1060, Austria
| | - Pablo Ayala
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/BC/02, Vienna, 1060, Austria
| | - Dogukan H Apaydin
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/BC/02, Vienna, 1060, Austria
| | - Alexey Cherevan
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/BC/02, Vienna, 1060, Austria
| | - Dominik Eder
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/BC/02, Vienna, 1060, Austria
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3
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Yang H, Mandal S, Lee YH, Park JY, Zhao H, Yuan C, Huang L, Chen M, Dou L. Dimensionality Engineering of Lead Organic Chalcogenide Semiconductors. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:23963-23971. [PMID: 37897810 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c05745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/30/2023]
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) metal organic chalcogenides (MOCs) such as silver phenylselenolate (AgSePh) have emerged as a new class of 2D materials due to their unique optical properties. However, these materials typically exhibit large band gaps, and their elemental and structural versatility remain significantly limited. In this work, we synthesize a new family of 2D lead organic chalcogenide (LOC) materials with excellent structural and dimensionality tunability by designing the bonding ability of the organic molecules and the stereochemical activity of the Pb lone pair. The introduction of electron-donating substituents on the benzenethiol ligands results in a series of LOCs that transition from 1D to 2D, featuring reduced band gaps (down to 1.7 eV), broadband emission, and strong electron-phonon coupling. We demonstrated a prototypical single crystal photodetector with 2D LOC that showed the dimensionality engineering on the transport property of LOC semiconductors. This study paves the way for further development of the synthesis and optical properties of novel organic-inorganic hybrid 2D materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hanjun Yang
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Sagarmoy Mandal
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Yoon Ho Lee
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Jee Yung Park
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Han Zhao
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Chongli Yuan
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Libai Huang
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Letian Dou
- Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
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4
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Marino E, Jiang Z, Kodger TE, Murray CB, Schall P. Controlled Assembly of CdSe Nanoplatelet Thin Films and Nanowires. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2023; 39:12533-12540. [PMID: 37561597 PMCID: PMC10501200 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c00933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2023] [Revised: 07/03/2023] [Indexed: 08/12/2023]
Abstract
We assemble semiconductor CdSe nanoplatelets (NPs) at the air/liquid interface into 2D monolayers several micrometers wide, distinctly displaying nematic order. We show that this configuration is the most favorable energetically and that the edge-to-edge distance between neighboring NPs can be tuned by ligand exchange without disrupting film topology and nanoparticle orientation. We explore the rich assembly phase space by using depletion interactions to direct the formation of 1D nanowires from stacks of NPs. The improved control and understanding of the assembly of semiconductor NPs offers opportunities for the development of cheaper optoelectronic devices that rely on 1D or 2D charge delocalization throughout the assembled monolayers and nanowires.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emanuele Marino
- Van
der Waals−Zeeman Institute, University
of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34th St., 19104 Philadelphia, (Pennsylvania), United States
- Dipartimento
di Fisica e Chimica, Università degli
Studi di Palermo, Via Archirafi 36, 90123 Palermo, Italy
| | - Zhiqiao Jiang
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34th St., 19104 Philadelphia, (Pennsylvania), United States
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University
of Pennsylvania, 3231 Walnut Street, 19104 Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), United States
| | - Thomas E. Kodger
- Van
der Waals−Zeeman Institute, University
of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Physical
Chemistry and Soft Matter, Wageningen University
and Research, Stippeneng 4, 6708WE Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Christopher B. Murray
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34th St., 19104 Philadelphia, (Pennsylvania), United States
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University
of Pennsylvania, 3231 Walnut Street, 19104 Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), United States
| | - Peter Schall
- Van
der Waals−Zeeman Institute, University
of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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Sakurada T, Cho Y, Paritmongkol W, Lee WS, Wan R, Su A, Shcherbakov-Wu W, Müller P, Kulik HJ, Tisdale WA. 1D Hybrid Semiconductor Silver 2,6-Difluorophenylselenolate. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:5183-5190. [PMID: 36811999 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c11896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/24/2023]
Abstract
Organic-inorganic hybrid materials present new opportunities for creating low-dimensional structures with unique light-matter interaction. In this work, we report a chemically robust yellow emissive one-dimensional (1D) semiconductor, silver 2,6-difluorophenylselenolate─AgSePhF2(2,6), a new member of the broader class of hybrid low-dimensional semiconductors, metal-organic chalcogenolates. While silver phenylselenolate (AgSePh) crystallizes as a two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals semiconductor, introduction of fluorine atoms at the (2,6) position of the phenyl ring induces a structural transition from 2D sheets to 1D chains. Density functional theory calculations reveal that AgSePhF2 (2,6) has strongly dispersive conduction and valence bands along the 1D crystal axis. Visible photoluminescence centered around λp ≈ 570 nm at room temperature exhibits both prompt (110 ps) and delayed (36 ns) components. The absorption spectrum exhibits excitonic resonances characteristic of low-dimensional hybrid semiconductors, with an exciton binding energy of approximately 170 meV as determined by temperature-dependent photoluminescence. The discovery of an emissive 1D silver organoselenolate highlights the structural and compositional richness of the chalcogenolate material family and provides new insights for molecular engineering of low-dimensional hybrid organic-inorganic semiconductors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoaki Sakurada
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Yeongsu Cho
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Watcharaphol Paritmongkol
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.,Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Woo Seok Lee
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.,Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Ruomeng Wan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.,Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Annlin Su
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Wenbi Shcherbakov-Wu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.,Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Peter Müller
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Heather J Kulik
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.,Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - William A Tisdale
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
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