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Wang C, Du Y, Zhao Y, He Z, Wang S, Zhang Y, Jiang Y, Du Y, Wu J, Jiang Z, Liu M. Solar-Powered Switch of Antiferromagnetism/Ferromagnetism in Flexible Spintronics. Nanomaterials (Basel) 2023; 13:3158. [PMID: 38133055 PMCID: PMC10745959 DOI: 10.3390/nano13243158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2023] [Revised: 12/13/2023] [Accepted: 12/15/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
The flexible electronics have application prospects in many fields, including as wearable devices and in structural detection. Spintronics possess the merits of a fast response and high integration density, opening up possibilities for various applications. However, the integration of miniaturization on flexible substrates is impeded inevitably due to the high Joule heat from high current density (1012 A/m2). In this study, a prototype flexible spintronic with device antiferromagnetic/ferromagnetic heterojunctions is proposed. The interlayer coupling strength can be obviously altered by sunlight soaking via direct photo-induced electron doping. With the assistance of a small magnetic field (±125 Oe), the almost 180° flip of magnetization is realized. Furthermore, the magnetoresistance changes (15~29%) of flexible spintronics on fingers receiving light illumination are achieved successfully, exhibiting the wearable application potential. Our findings develop flexible spintronic sensors, expanding the vision for the novel generation of photovoltaic/spintronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenying Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, International Joint Laboratory for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Measurement Technologies, School of Instrument Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China;
| | - Yujing Du
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (Y.D.); (Z.H.); (Y.J.); (Y.D.); (J.W.)
| | - Yifan Zhao
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, International Joint Laboratory for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Measurement Technologies, School of Instrument Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China;
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (Y.D.); (Z.H.); (Y.J.); (Y.D.); (J.W.)
| | - Zhexi He
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (Y.D.); (Z.H.); (Y.J.); (Y.D.); (J.W.)
| | - Song Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, International Joint Laboratory for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Measurement Technologies, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (S.W.); (Y.Z.); (Z.J.)
| | - Yaxin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, International Joint Laboratory for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Measurement Technologies, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (S.W.); (Y.Z.); (Z.J.)
| | - Yuxuan Jiang
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (Y.D.); (Z.H.); (Y.J.); (Y.D.); (J.W.)
| | - Yongjun Du
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (Y.D.); (Z.H.); (Y.J.); (Y.D.); (J.W.)
| | - Jingen Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (Y.D.); (Z.H.); (Y.J.); (Y.D.); (J.W.)
| | - Zhuangde Jiang
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, International Joint Laboratory for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Measurement Technologies, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (S.W.); (Y.Z.); (Z.J.)
| | - Ming Liu
- State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; (Y.D.); (Z.H.); (Y.J.); (Y.D.); (J.W.)
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