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Qadri T, Aziz M, Channar PA, Ejaz SA, Hussain M, Attaullah HM, Ujan R, Hussain Z, Zehra T, Saeed A, Shah MR, Ogaly HA, Al-Zahrani FAM. Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico investigations of benzotriazole derivatives as potential inhibitors of NIMA related kinase. RSC Adv 2023; 13:33826-33843. [PMID: 38020022 PMCID: PMC10655664 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra06149c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2023] [Accepted: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023] Open
Abstract
In the current study, a novel compound, bis(3-(2H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-2-yl)-2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)-5-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenyl)methane (TAJ1), has been synthesized by the reaction of 6,6'-methylenebis(2-(2H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol) (1), propargyl bromide (2) and potassium carbonate. Spectroscopic (FTIR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR) and single-crystal assays proved the structure of the synthesized sample. XRD analysis confirmed the structure of the synthesized compound, showing that it possesses two aromatic parts linked via a -CH2 carbon with a bond angle of 108.40°. The cell line activity reported a percent growth reduction for different cell types (HeLa cells, MCF-7 cells, and Vero cells) under various treatment conditions (TAJ1, cisplatin, and doxorubicin) after 24 hours and 48 hours. The percent growth reduction represents a decrease in cell growth compared to a control condition. Furthermore, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were utilized to examine the frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) and overall chemical reactivity descriptors of TAJ1. The molecule's chemical reactivity and stability were assessed by determining the HOMO-LUMO energy gap. TAJ1 displayed a HOMO energy level of -0.224 eV, a LUMO energy level of -0.065 eV, and a HOMO-LUMO gap of 0.159 eV. Additionally, molecular docking analysis was performed to assess the binding affinities of TAJ1 with various proteins. The compound TAJ1 showed potent interactions with NEK2, exhibiting -10.5 kcal mol-1 binding energy. Although TAJ1 has demonstrated interactions with NEK7, NEK9, TP53, NF-KAPPA-B, and caspase-3 proteins, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic agent, it is important to evaluate the conformational stability of the protein-ligand complex. Hence, molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to assess this stability. To analyze the complex, root mean square deviation (RMSD) and root mean square fluctuation analyses were performed. The results of these analyses indicate that the top hits obtained from the virtual screening possess the ability to act as effective NEK2 inhibitors. Therefore, further investigation of the inhibitory potential of these identified compounds using in vitro and in vivo approaches is recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tahir Qadri
- Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi Karachi 75270 Pakistan
| | - Mubashir Aziz
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Bahawalpur 63100 Pakistan
| | - Pervaiz Ali Channar
- Department of Basic Science and Humanities, Faculty of Information Science Humanities, Dawood University of Engineering and Technology Karachi 74800 Karachi Pakistan
| | - Syeda Abida Ejaz
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Bahawalpur 63100 Pakistan
| | - Mumtaz Hussain
- Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi Karachi 75270 Pakistan
| | - Hafiz Muhammad Attaullah
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Bahawalpur 63100 Pakistan
| | - Rabail Ujan
- Dr M. A. Kazi Institute of Chemistry, University of Sindh Jamshoro Pakistan
| | - Zahid Hussain
- Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi Karachi 75270 Pakistan
| | - Tasneem Zehra
- Department of Basic Science and Humanities, Faculty of Information Science Humanities, Dawood University of Engineering and Technology Karachi 74800 Karachi Pakistan
| | - Aamer Saeed
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-I-Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan
| | - M R Shah
- H.E.J.Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi Karachi 7527 Pakistan
| | - Hanan A Ogaly
- Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Khalid University Abha 61421 Saudi Arabia
| | - Fatimah A M Al-Zahrani
- Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Khalid University Abha 61421 Saudi Arabia
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Briguglio I, Piras S, Corona P, Gavini E, Nieddu M, Boatto G, Carta A. Benzotriazole: An overview on its versatile biological behavior. Eur J Med Chem 2015; 97:612-48. [PMID: 25293580 PMCID: PMC7115563 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.09.089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 103] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2014] [Revised: 09/25/2014] [Accepted: 09/28/2014] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Discovered in late 1960, azoles are heterocyclic compounds class which constitute the largest group of available antifungal drugs. Particularly, the imidazole ring is the chemical component that confers activity to azoles. Triazoles are obtained by a slight modification of this ring and similar or improved activities as well as less adverse effects are reported for triazole derivatives. Consequently, it is not surprising that benzimidazole/benzotriazole derivatives have been found to be biologically active. Since benzimidazole has been widely investigated, this review is focused on defining the place of benzotriazole derivatives in biomedical research, highlighting their versatile biological properties, the mode of action and Structure Activity Relationship (SAR) studies for a variety of antimicrobial, antiparasitic, and even antitumor, choleretic, cholesterol-lowering agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Briguglio
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - S Piras
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - P Corona
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - E Gavini
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - M Nieddu
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - G Boatto
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy
| | - A Carta
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
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Shakoor SMA, Choudhary S, Bajaj K, Muthyala MK, Kumar A, Sakhuja R. Imidazolium-supported benzotriazole: an efficient and recoverable activating reagent for amide, ester and thioester bond formation in water. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra18749d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient and recyclable imidazolium-supported benzotriazole reagent (Im-CH2-BtH) as a novel synthetic auxiliary has been synthesized and explored for its carboxyl group activating capability for the synthesis of amides, esters and thioesters in water.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. M. Abdul Shakoor
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - Sunita Choudhary
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - Kiran Bajaj
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - Manoj Kumar Muthyala
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - Rajeev Sakhuja
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
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4
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Chen RJ, Fang JM. Chiral Phosphinophenyloxazolines Bearing Alkoxymethyl Substituents: Synthesis and Application in the Palladium Catalyzed Allylic Substitution Reactions. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.200500115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Yan R, Liu X, Pan C, Zhou X, Li X, Kang X, Huang G. Aerobic Synthesis of Substituted Quinoline from Aldehyde and Aniline: Copper-Catalyzed Intermolecular C–H Active and C–C Formative Cyclization. Org Lett 2013; 15:4876-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ol402312h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rulong Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang City, China
| | - Xingxing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang City, China
| | - Congming Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang City, China
| | - Xiaoqiang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang City, China
| | - Xiaoni Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang City, China
| | - Xing Kang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang City, China
| | - Guosheng Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang City, China
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6
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Reagent-free synthesis of 2,3,4-polysubstituted tetrahydroquinolines: application to the formal synthesis of (±)-martinellic acid and martinelline. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.06.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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7
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Xu F, Wang N, Tian Y, Li G. Simple and Efficient Method for the Synthesis of Highly Substituted Imidazoles Catalyzed by Benzotriazole. J Heterocycl Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.1818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Xu
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Science; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710062; People's Republic of China
| | - Nige Wang
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Science; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710062; People's Republic of China
| | - Youping Tian
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Science; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710062; People's Republic of China
| | - Gaoqiang Li
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Science; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710062; People's Republic of China
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Two lanthanide-bound 1H-benzotriazole polymers: New potential metal–organic scaffold for solid-phase organic chemistry. Inorganica Chim Acta 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2013.02.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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9
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Kouznetsov VV, Meléndez Gómez CM, Rojas Ruíz FA, del Olmo E. Simple entry to new 2-alkyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline and 2,3-dialkylquinoline derivatives using BiCl3-catalyzed three component reactions of anilines and aliphatic aldehydes in the presence (or lack) of N-vinyl amides. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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10
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Katritzky AR, Rachwal S. Synthesis of heterocycles mediated by benzotriazole. 2. Bicyclic systems. Chem Rev 2011; 111:7063-120. [PMID: 21894899 DOI: 10.1021/cr200031r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 90] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alan R Katritzky
- Center for Heterocyclic Compounds, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, 32611-7200, United States.
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Sridharan V, Suryavanshi PA, Menéndez JC. Advances in the chemistry of tetrahydroquinolines. Chem Rev 2011; 111:7157-259. [PMID: 21830756 DOI: 10.1021/cr100307m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 765] [Impact Index Per Article: 58.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Vellaisamy Sridharan
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Farmacéutica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
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Desrochers PJ, Besel BM, Corken AL, Evanov JR, Hamilton AL, Nutt DL, Tarkka RM. Immobilized boron-centered heteroscorpionates: heterocycle metathesis and coordination chemistry. Inorg Chem 2011; 50:1931-41. [PMID: 21188979 DOI: 10.1021/ic102392x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
The preparation of a resin-supported boron-scorpionate ligand and its nickel(II) coordination complexes are reported. The supported ligand is prepared as its potassium salt, making it a general reagent suitable for chelation of any transition metal ion. Resin-immobilized benzotriazole (Bead-btz) reacted cleanly with KTp* (Tp* = hydrotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)borate) by heterocycle metathesis in warm dimethylformamide (DMF) to yield bead-Tp'K, {resin-btz(H)B(pz*)(2)}K. Significantly, bead-Tp'K readily bound nickel(II) from simple salts with minimal leaching of the nickel ion. Bead-Tp'NiNO(3) reacts further with cysteine thiolate (ethyl ester), imparting the deep green color to the beads characteristic of a Tp(R)NiCysEt coordination sphere. Bead-Tp'NiCysEt exhibited an oxygen sensitivity similar to Tp*NiCysEt in solution (Inorg. Chem. 1999, p 5690) and also independently verified for a selenocystamine analogue, Tp*NiSeCysAm. Addition of fresh cysteine thiolate ethyl ester to oxidized bead-Tp'NiCysEt reproduced the original green color. Heterocycle metathesis was also used to prepare KTp' as a white solid. Reaction with nickel(II) gave (Tp')(2)Ni, separable into two different isomers. The air-sensitive molybdenum(0) complex, [PPh(4)][Tp'Mo(CO)(3)], was also prepared and the C(s) complex symmetry demonstrated by infrared and (13)C NMR spectroscopies. Immobilized TpmMo(CO)(3) was prepared from the previously reported resin-supported tris(pyrazolyl)methane. In contrast to its weak coordination of nickel(II) (Inorg. Chem. 2009, p 3535), bead-Tpm proved a strong chelate toward this second row metal. The supported scorpionates described here should find use in studies of selective metal-protein binding, metalloprotein modeling, and heterogeneous catalysis, and render such scorpionate applications amenable to combinatorial methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patrick J Desrochers
- Department of Chemistry, University of Central Arkansas, Conway, Arkansas 72035, USA.
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13
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Alves MJ, Azoia NG, Fortes AG. Regio- and stereo-selective aza-Diels–Alder reaction of ethyl glyoxylate 4-methoxyphenylimine with 1,3-dienes in the presence of BF3·Et2O. Evidence for a non-concerted mechanism. Tetrahedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2006.10.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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14
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Xing X, Wu J, Dai WM. Acid-mediated three-component aza-Diels–Alder reactions of 2-aminophenols under controlled microwave heating for synthesis of highly functionalized tetrahydroquinolines. Part 9: Chemistry of aminophenols. Tetrahedron 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2006.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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15
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Bazin M, Kuhn C. Use of Quinolinium Salts in Parallel Synthesis for the Preparation of 4-Amino-2-alkyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005; 7:302-8. [PMID: 15762760 DOI: 10.1021/cc0498534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Compounds of pharmacological interest containing a 4-amino-2-alkyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline core structure were prepared starting from 4-chloroquinoline. This has been executed both in solution with a 1-benzyl-4-chloroquinolinium salt and on a solid support with a 1-(4-benzyloxybenzyl-PS)-4-chloroquinolinium resin as key intermediates. Diversification of such intermediates was accomplished through N-arylation of position 4 and subsequent nucleophilic addition of Grignard reagents of position 2 to deliver the expected 4-amino-2-alkyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines in 20-60% yields. The methods described within clearly demonstrate that the quinolinium salts are very efficient intermediates for parallel synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marc Bazin
- Department of Chemistry, Pfizer Global Research & Development, Research Technology Center, 620 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
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Dolle RE. Comprehensive survey of combinatorial library synthesis: 2001. JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY 2002; 4:369-418. [PMID: 12217012 DOI: 10.1021/cc020039v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roland E Dolle
- Department of Chemistry, Adolor Corporation, 371 Phoenixville Pike, Malvern, PA 19355, USA.
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Bräse S, Gil C, Knepper K. The recent impact of solid-phase synthesis on medicinally relevant benzoannelated nitrogen heterocycles. Bioorg Med Chem 2002; 10:2415-37. [PMID: 12057632 DOI: 10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00025-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 241] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Benzoannelated heterocycles such as benzodiazepines and indoles can be prepared efficiently through cyclization on solid supports, although no single approach is currently universal for the preparation of all benzoannelated N-heterocycle chemistries. In this review, a number of synthetic strategies for the generation of benzoannelated nitrogen heterocycles using resin-bound substrates have been described. Classical heterocycle forming reactions such as the Fischer indole, the Bischler-Napieralski tetrahydroisoquinoline, the Pictet-Spengler tetrahydro-beta-carboline, the Tsuge, the Nenitzescu and the Richter cinnoline reaction are presented. In addition, the Heck, Sonogashira, Wittig, Diels-Alder, and olefin metathesis reactions have been also used. Multicomponent reactions such as the Grieco three-component assembly have been exploited for the synthesis of heterocycles. Cyclative cleavage from the solid support is particularly suitable for the synthesis of heterocycles while particular emphasis has been focused on the synthesis of libraries and the use of combinatorial chemistry techniques. In addition, the most relevant pharmacological properties of benzoannelated nitrogen heterocycles are included.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Bräse
- Kekulé-Institut für Organische Chemie und Biochemie der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Strasse 1, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.
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