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Dworakowska S, Lorandi F, Gorczyński A, Matyjaszewski K. Toward Green Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization: Current Status and Future Challenges. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2022; 9:e2106076. [PMID: 35175001 PMCID: PMC9259732 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202106076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2022] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
Reversible-deactivation radical polymerizations (RDRPs) have revolutionized synthetic polymer chemistry. Nowadays, RDRPs facilitate design and preparation of materials with controlled architecture, composition, and functionality. Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) has evolved beyond traditional polymer field, enabling synthesis of organic-inorganic hybrids, bioconjugates, advanced polymers for electronics, energy, and environmentally relevant polymeric materials for broad applications in various fields. This review focuses on the relation between ATRP technology and the 12 principles of green chemistry, which are paramount guidelines in sustainable research and implementation. The green features of ATRP are presented, discussing the environmental and/or health issues and the challenges that remain to be overcome. Key discoveries and recent developments in green ATRP are highlighted, while providing a perspective for future opportunities in this area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sylwia Dworakowska
- Department of ChemistryCarnegie Mellon University4400 Fifth AvenuePittsburghPA15213USA
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyCracow University of TechnologyWarszawska 24Cracow31‐155Poland
| | - Francesca Lorandi
- Department of ChemistryCarnegie Mellon University4400 Fifth AvenuePittsburghPA15213USA
- Department of Industrial EngineeringUniversity of Padovavia Marzolo 9Padova35131Italy
| | - Adam Gorczyński
- Department of ChemistryCarnegie Mellon University4400 Fifth AvenuePittsburghPA15213USA
- Faculty of ChemistryAdam Mickiewicz UniversityUniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8Poznań61‐614Poland
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2
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Zhou D, Zhu LW, Wu BH, Xu ZK, Wan LS. End-functionalized polymers by controlled/living radical polymerizations: synthesis and applications. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py01252e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
This review focuses on end-functionalized polymers synthesized by controlled/living radical polymerizations and the applications in fields including bioconjugate formation, surface modification, topology construction, and self-assembly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Di Zhou
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, MOE Engineering Research Center of Membrane and Water Treatment Technology, and Key Laboratory of Adsorption and Separation Materials & Technologies of Zhejiang Province, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Liang-Wei Zhu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, MOE Engineering Research Center of Membrane and Water Treatment Technology, and Key Laboratory of Adsorption and Separation Materials & Technologies of Zhejiang Province, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Bai-Heng Wu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, MOE Engineering Research Center of Membrane and Water Treatment Technology, and Key Laboratory of Adsorption and Separation Materials & Technologies of Zhejiang Province, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Zhi-Kang Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, MOE Engineering Research Center of Membrane and Water Treatment Technology, and Key Laboratory of Adsorption and Separation Materials & Technologies of Zhejiang Province, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Ling-Shu Wan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, MOE Engineering Research Center of Membrane and Water Treatment Technology, and Key Laboratory of Adsorption and Separation Materials & Technologies of Zhejiang Province, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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Kelnar I, Zhigunov A, Kaprálková L, Fortelný I, Krejčíková S, Dybal J, Janata M, Brus J, Kobera L, Štengl V. Ductile/brittle PA6/PS system: Effect of carbon nanoplatelets‐modified interface on performance. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ivan Kelnar
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Alexander Zhigunov
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Ludmila Kaprálková
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Ivan Fortelný
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Sabina Krejčíková
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Dybal
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Miroslav Janata
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Brus
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Libor Kobera
- Institute of Macromolecular ChemistryCzech Academy of Sciences Praha Czech Republic
| | - Václav Štengl
- Materials Chemistry DepartmentInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences Řež Czech Republic
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Li C, Kim H, An J, Cho M. Amplified photo-responses in sequentially polymerized azobenzene-containing polymer networks: the role of isomer interconnection. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01825e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Sequentially polymerized azobenzene-containing polymer networks with isomer-interconnected features can greatly enhance photo-actuation responses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenzhe Li
- Institute of Advanced Machines and Design
- Seoul National University
- Seoul 151-742
- Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunsu Kim
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
- College of Engineering
- Seoul National University
- Seoul 151-742
- Republic of Korea
| | - Jongwon An
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
- College of Engineering
- Seoul National University
- Seoul 151-742
- Republic of Korea
| | - Maenghyo Cho
- Institute of Advanced Machines and Design
- Seoul National University
- Seoul 151-742
- Republic of Korea
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
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Moriceau G, Tanaka J, Lester D, Pappas GS, Cook AB, O’Hora P, Winn J, Smith T, Perrier S. Influence of Grafting Density and Distribution on Material Properties Using Well-Defined Alkyl Functional Poly(Styrene-co-Maleic Anhydride) Architectures Synthesized by RAFT. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume Moriceau
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Joji Tanaka
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Daniel Lester
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | | | - Alexander B. Cook
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Paul O’Hora
- Lubrizol Limited, The Knowle, Nether Lane, Hazelwood, Derbyshire DE56 4AN, U.K
| | - Joby Winn
- Lubrizol Limited, The Knowle, Nether Lane, Hazelwood, Derbyshire DE56 4AN, U.K
| | - Timothy Smith
- Lubrizol Limited, The Knowle, Nether Lane, Hazelwood, Derbyshire DE56 4AN, U.K
| | - Sébastien Perrier
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
- Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville VIC 3052, Australia
- Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
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Tang D, Dai W, Zhang J, Zhou X, Zhao Y. Facile synthesis of dual-responsive thioether-bridging graft copolymers by combination of controlled polymerization and thio-bromo click reaction. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.10.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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He R, Zhan X, Zhang Q, Chen F. Toughening of polyamide-6 with little loss in modulus by block copolymer containing poly(styrene-alt
-maleic acid) segment. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ren He
- College of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Xiaoli Zhan
- College of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Qinghua Zhang
- College of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Fengqiu Chen
- College of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
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Moriceau G, Gody G, Hartlieb M, Winn J, Kim H, Mastrangelo A, Smith T, Perrier S. Functional multisite copolymer by one-pot sequential RAFT copolymerization of styrene and maleic anhydride. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00787f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Functional multisite copolymers with a controlled number and position of side chains were synthesized by a one-pot RAFT polymerization process and post-functionalization.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Guillaume Gody
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Warwick
- Coventry CV4 7AL
- UK
| | | | - Joby Winn
- Lubrizol Limited
- Derbyshire DE56 4AN
- UK
| | | | | | | | - Sébastien Perrier
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Warwick
- Coventry CV4 7AL
- UK
- Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Druvari D, Koromilas ND, Lainioti GC, Bokias G, Vasilopoulos G, Vantarakis A, Baras I, Dourala N, Kallitsis JK. Polymeric Quaternary Ammonium-Containing Coatings with Potential Dual Contact-Based and Release-Based Antimicrobial Activity. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:35593-35605. [PMID: 27976854 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b14463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
In the present work, reactive blending of copolymers with complementary functional groups was applied to control their antimicrobial activity and antifouling action in real conditions. For this purpose, two series of copolymers, poly(4-vinylbenzyl chloride-co-acrylic acid), P(VBC-co-AAx), and poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate-co-glycidyl methacrylate), P(SSNa-co-GMAx), were synthesized via free radical copolymerization and further modified by the incorporation of biocidal units either covalently (4-vinyl benzyl dimethylhexadecylammonium chloride, VBCHAM) or electrostatically bound (cetyltrimethylammonium 4-styrenesulfonate, SSAmC16). The cross-linking reaction of the carboxylic group of acrylic acid (AA) with the epoxide group of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) of these two series of reactive antimicrobial copolymers was explored in blends obtained through solution casting after curing at various temperatures. The combined results from the ATR-FTIR characterization of the membranes, solubility tests, turbidimetry, and TEM suggest that the reaction occurs already at 80 °C, leading mostly to graft samples, while at higher curing temperatures (120 or 150 °C) insoluble cross-linked samples are usually obtained. Controlled release experiments of selected membranes were performed in pure water and aqueous 1 M NaCl solutions for a period of two months. The released material was followed through gravimetry and TOC/TN measurements, while the evolution of the integrity and the morphology of the membranes were followed visually and through SEM, respectively. Antimicrobial tests also revealed that the cross-linked membranes presented strong antimicrobial activity against S. aureus and P. aeruginosa. Finally, a specific blend combination was applied on aquaculture nets and cured at 80 °C. The modified nets, emerged in the sea for 15 and 35 days, exhibited high antifouling action as compared to blank nets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Denisa Druvari
- Department of Chemistry, University of Patras , GR-26504, Patras, Greece
| | - Nikos D Koromilas
- Department of Chemistry, University of Patras , GR-26504, Patras, Greece
| | - Georgia Ch Lainioti
- Department of Chemistry, University of Patras , GR-26504, Patras, Greece
- FORTH/ICE-HT, Stadiou Street, P.O. Box 1414, GR-26504, Rio-Patras, Greece
| | - Georgios Bokias
- Department of Chemistry, University of Patras , GR-26504, Patras, Greece
- FORTH/ICE-HT, Stadiou Street, P.O. Box 1414, GR-26504, Rio-Patras, Greece
| | - Gavriil Vasilopoulos
- Environmental Microbiology, Department of Public Health, Medical School, University of Patras , Patras, GR-26504, Greece
| | - Apostolos Vantarakis
- Environmental Microbiology, Department of Public Health, Medical School, University of Patras , Patras, GR-26504, Greece
| | - Ilias Baras
- SELONDA Aquaculture SA, 30 Navarchou Nikodimou Street, Athens, GR-10556, Greece
| | - Nancy Dourala
- SELONDA Aquaculture SA, 30 Navarchou Nikodimou Street, Athens, GR-10556, Greece
| | - Joannis K Kallitsis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Patras , GR-26504, Patras, Greece
- FORTH/ICE-HT, Stadiou Street, P.O. Box 1414, GR-26504, Rio-Patras, Greece
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Burdyńska J, Daniel W, Li Y, Robertson B, Sheiko SS, Matyjaszewski K. Molecular Bottlebrushes with Bimodal Length Distribution of Side Chains. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Joanna Burdyńska
- Department
of Chemistry, Center for Macromolecular Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - William Daniel
- Department
of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
| | - Yuanchao Li
- Department
of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
| | - Brittany Robertson
- Department
of Chemistry, Center for Macromolecular Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Sergei S. Sheiko
- Department
of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
| | - Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
- Department
of Chemistry, Center for Macromolecular Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
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Matyjaszewski K, Tsarevsky NV. Macromolecular engineering by atom transfer radical polymerization. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:6513-33. [PMID: 24758377 DOI: 10.1021/ja408069v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 831] [Impact Index Per Article: 83.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
This Perspective presents recent advances in macromolecular engineering enabled by ATRP. They include the fundamental mechanistic and synthetic features of ATRP with emphasis on various catalytic/initiation systems that use parts-per-million concentrations of Cu catalysts and can be run in environmentally friendly media, e.g., water. The roles of the major components of ATRP--monomers, initiators, catalysts, and various additives--are explained, and their reactivity and structure are correlated. The effects of media and external stimuli on polymerization rates and control are presented. Some examples of precisely controlled elements of macromolecular architecture, such as chain uniformity, composition, topology, and functionality, are discussed. Syntheses of polymers with complex architecture, various hybrids, and bioconjugates are illustrated. Examples of current and forthcoming applications of ATRP are covered. Future challenges and perspectives for macromolecular engineering by ATRP are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
- Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University , 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
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Wu B, Yao C, Xie T, Yang G. Investigation on particular morphology of immiscible polyamide 12/polystyrene blends. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.36237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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14
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15
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Matyjaszewski K. Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP): Current Status and Future Perspectives. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma3001719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2011] [Impact Index Per Article: 167.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
- Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15213, United States
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Wu B, Xie T, Yang G. Investigation on particular phase morphology of immiscible polyamide 12 and polystyrene blends prepared via anionic ring-opening polymerization. POLYM ENG SCI 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.23128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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17
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Yan D, Yang G. Effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes on the morphology and electrical properties of polyamide 6/polystyrene blends prepared via successive polymerization. J Appl Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/app.35680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dongguang Yan
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China
| | - Guisheng Yang
- Shanghai Genius Advanced Materials Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201109, China
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18
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Tseng YC, Rwei SP. Synthesis and characterization of the feed ratio of polyethylene oxide (0 ∼ 10 wt % PEO) in the nylon-6/PEO copolymer system. J Appl Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/app.34653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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19
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Synthesis of bis-allyloxy functionalized polystyrene and poly (methyl methacrylate) macromonomers using a new ATRP initiator. Eur Polym J 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2011.05.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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20
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Sasso B, Dobinson M, Hodge P, Wear T. Synthesis of ω-End Group Functionalized Poly(methyl methacrylate)s via RAFT Polymerization. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma1011683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Barbara Sasso
- Organic Materials Innovation Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
| | - Martyn Dobinson
- Organic Materials Innovation Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
| | - Philip Hodge
- Organic Materials Innovation Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
| | - Trevor Wear
- Kodak European Research, 332 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0WN, U.K
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Monge S, Giani O, Ruiz E, Cavalier M, Robin JJ. A New Route for the Modification of Halogen End Groups to Amino End-Functionalized Poly(tert-butyl acrylate)s. Macromol Rapid Commun 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.200700530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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22
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Pei A, Liu A, Xie T, Yang G. Blends of Immiscible Polystyrene/Polyamide 6 via Successive In-Situ Polymerizations. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.200600256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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23
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Freluche M, Iliopoulos I, Milléquant M, Flat JJ, Leibler L. Graft Copolymers of Poly(methyl methacrylate) and Polyamide-6: Synthesis by Reactive Blending and Characterization. Macromolecules 2006. [DOI: 10.1021/ma060036x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Li X, Zhu X, Cheng Z, Jian Z, Chen G. Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with α,α,α′,α′‐Tetrachloroxylene as an Initiator. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/10601320600820371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Han DH, Pan CY. A novel strategy for synthesis of amphiphilic π-shaped copolymers by RAFT polymerization. Eur Polym J 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2005.09.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Telechelic Oligomers and Macromonomers by Radical Techniques. OLIGOMERS # POLYMER COMPOSITES # MOLECULAR IMPRINTING 2006. [DOI: 10.1007/12_2006_101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Freluche M, Iliopoulos I, Flat J, Ruzette A, Leibler L. Self-organized materials and graft copolymers of polymethylmethacrylate and polyamide-6 obtained by reactive blending. POLYMER 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Karavia V, Deimede V, Kallitsis JK. Synthesis of End‐Functionalized Polystyrenes Using ATRP and Their Grafting onto Polyethylene Copolymers. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2004. [DOI: 10.1081/ma-120027298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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You YZ, Hong CY, Wang WP, Wang PH, Lu WQ, Pan CY. A Novel Strategy To Synthesize Graft Copolymers with Controlled Branch Spacing Length and Defined Grafting Sites. Macromolecules 2004. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0493123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ye-zi You
- Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009 Anhui, P. R. China, and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Chun-yan Hong
- Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009 Anhui, P. R. China, and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Wen-ping Wang
- Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009 Anhui, P. R. China, and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Ping-hua Wang
- Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009 Anhui, P. R. China, and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Wei-qi Lu
- Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009 Anhui, P. R. China, and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Cai-yuan Pan
- Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009 Anhui, P. R. China, and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
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30
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You Y, Hong C, Wang P, Wang W, Lu W, Pan C. A novel strategy to synthesize graft copolymers of PS-g-PEGM with controlled branch spacing length and defined grafting sites. POLYMER 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2004.04.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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31
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Synthesis and characterisation of hydroxyl end-capped telechelic polymers with poly(methyl methacrylate)-block-poly(n-butyl acrylate) backbones via atom transfer radical polymerisation. POLYMER 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2003.12.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Chung T(M. Synthesis of Chain-end Functionalized Polyolefins and Polyolefin Diblock Copolymers via the Combination of Metallocene Catalysts and Reactive Chain Transfer Agents. Isr J Chem 2002. [DOI: 10.1560/mmp2-jn1h-9glb-nvuk] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Dong JY, Wang ZM, Hong H, Chung TC. Synthesis of Isotactic Polypropylene Containing a Terminal Cl, OH, or NH2 Group via Metallocene-Mediated Polymerization/Chain Transfer Reaction. Macromolecules 2002. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0211582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Y. Dong
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802
| | - Z. M. Wang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802
| | - H. Hong
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802
| | - T. C. Chung
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802
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Snijder A, Klumperman B, Van Der Linde R. End-group modification of poly(butyl acrylate) prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization: Mechanistic study using gradient polymer elution chromatography. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.10321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Feng XS, Pan CY. Synthesis of Amphiphilic Miktoarm ABC Star Copolymers by RAFT Mechanism Using Maleic Anhydride as Linking Agent. Macromolecules 2002. [DOI: 10.1021/ma020004j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Shuang Feng
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China
| | - Cai-Yuan Pan
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China
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Affiliation(s)
- M Kamigaito
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
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Moon B, Hoye TR, Macosko CW. Synthesis of end- and mid-Phthalic Anhydride Functional Polymers by Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization. Macromolecules 2001. [DOI: 10.1021/ma010475q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bongjin Moon
- Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431
| | - Thomas R. Hoye
- Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431
| | - Christopher W. Macosko
- Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431
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Affiliation(s)
- K Matyjaszewski
- Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
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Tokuchi K, Ando T, Kamigaito M, Sawamoto M. Quenching of metal-catalyzed living radical polymerization with silyl enol ethers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1002/1099-0518(200012)38:1+<4735::aid-pola130>3.0.co;2-l] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Bon SAF, Steward AG, Haddleton DM. Modification of the ?-bromo end group of poly(methacrylate)s prepared by copper(I)-mediated living radical polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1002/1099-0518(20000801)38:15<2678::aid-pola70>3.0.co;2-p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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