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Smith EA, Cooper HJ, Crosson WL, Heng-Yi W. Estimation of surface heat and moisture fluxes over a prairie grassland: 3. Design of a hybrid physical/remote sensing biosphere model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd01907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Crosson WL, Smith EA, Cooper HJ. Estimation of surface heat and moisture fluxes over a prairie grassland: 4. Impact of satellite remote sensing of slow canopy variables on performance of a hybrid biosphere model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd01917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Santanello JA, Friedl MA, Kustas WP. An Empirical Investigation of Convective Planetary Boundary Layer Evolution and Its Relationship with the Land Surface. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1175/jam2240.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Relationships among convective planetary boundary layer (PBL) evolution and land surface properties are explored using data from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Cloud and Radiation Test Bed in the southern Great Plains. Previous attempts to infer surface fluxes from observations of the PBL have been constrained by difficulties in accurately estimating and parameterizing the conservation equation and have been limited to multiday averages or small samples of daily case studies. Using radiosonde and surface flux data for June, July, and August of 1997, 1999, and 2001, a conservation approach was applied to 132 sets of daily observations. Results highlight the limitations of using this method on daily time scales caused by the diurnal variability and complexity of entrainment. A statistical investigation of the relationship among PBL and both land surface and near-surface properties that are not explicitly included in conservation methods indicates that atmospheric stability in the layer of PBL growth is the most influential variable controlling PBL development. Significant relationships between PBL height and soil moisture, 2-m potential temperature, and 2-m specific humidity are also identified through this analysis, and it is found that 76% of the variance in PBL height can be explained by observations of stability and soil water content. Using this approach, it is also possible to use limited observations of the PBL to estimate soil moisture on daily time scales without the need for detailed land surface parameterizations. In the future, the general framework that is presented may provide a means for robust estimation of near-surface soil moisture and land surface energy balance over regional scales.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Mark A. Friedl
- Department of Geography, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts
| | - William P. Kustas
- Hydrology and Remote Sensing Laboratory, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, Maryland
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Schneider N. Historical land use changes and mesoscale summer climate on the Swiss Plateau. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd005215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Gutowski WJ. A Coupled Land-Atmosphere Simulation Program (CLASP): Calibration and validation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd000392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Development and application of land-surface models for mesoscale atmospheric models: Problems and promises. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2001. [DOI: 10.1029/ws003p0107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/08/2023]
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Takle ES, Gutowski WJ, Arritt RW, Pan Z, Anderson CJ, da Silva RR, Caya D, Chen SC, Giorgi F, Christensen JH, Hong SY, Juang HMH, Katzfey J, Lapenta WM, Laprise R, Liston GE, Lopez P, McGregor J, Pielke RA, Roads JO. Project to Intercompare Regional Climate Simulations (PIRCS): Description and initial results. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 148] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Sellers PJ, Hall FG, Kelly RD, Black A, Baldocchi D, Berry J, Ryan M, Ranson KJ, Crill PM, Lettenmaier DP, Margolis H, Cihlar J, Newcomer J, Fitzjarrald D, Jarvis PG, Gower ST, Halliwell D, Williams D, Goodison B, Wickland DE, Guertin FE. BOREAS in 1997: Experiment overview, scientific results, and future directions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd03300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 376] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Cooper HJ, Smith EA, Gu J, Shewchuk S. Modeling the impact of averaging on aggregation of surface fluxes over BOREAS. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd00456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Barr AG, Betts AK, Desjardins RL, MacPherson JI. Comparison of regional surface fluxes from boundary-layer budgets and aircraft measurements above boreal forest. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd01104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Desjardins RL, MacPherson JI, Mahrt L, Schuepp P, Pattey E, Neumann H, Baldocchi D, Wofsy S, Fitzjarrald D, McCaughey H, Joiner DW. Scaling up flux measurements for the boreal forest using aircraft-tower combinations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd00278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Mahrt L, Sun J, MacPherson JI, Jensen NO, Desjardins RL. Formulation of surface heat flux: Application to BOREAS. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd01116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Vidale PL, Pielke RA, Steyaert LT, Barr A. Case study modeling of turbulent and mesoscale fluxes over the BOREAS region. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd02561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Peters-Lidard CD, Zion MS, Wood EF. A soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer scheme for modeling spatially variable water and energy balance processes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd02948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 123] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Betts AK, Ball JH, Beljaars ACM, Miller MJ, Viterbo PA. The land surface-atmosphere interaction: A review based on observational and global modeling perspectives. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd02135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 516] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Schaake JC, Koren VI, Duan QY, Mitchell K, Chen F. Simple water balance model for estimating runoff at different spatial and temporal scales. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd02892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 304] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Cooper HJ, Smith EA, Crosson WL. Limitations in estimating surface sensible heat fluxes from surface and satellite radiometric skin temperatures. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd01644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Liang X, Lettenmaier DP, Wood EF, Burges SJ. A simple hydrologically based model of land surface water and energy fluxes for general circulation models. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/94jd00483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2600] [Impact Index Per Article: 86.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Sellers PJ, Hall FG. FIFE in 1992: Results, scientific gains, and future research directions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd02173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Kelly RD, Smith EA, MacPherson JI. A comparison of surface sensible and latent heat fluxes from aircraft and surface measurements in FIFE 1987. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd01048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Turner CL, Seastedt TR, Dyer MI, Kittel TGF, Schimel DS. Effects of management and topography on the radiometric response of a tallgrass prairie. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd00654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Crosson WL, Smith EA. Estimation of surface heat and moisture fluxes over a prairie grassland: 2. Two-dimensional time filtering and site variability. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/91jd03059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Smith EA, Crosson WL, Tanner BD. Estimation of surface heat and moisture fluxes over a prairie grassland: 1. In situ energy budget measurements incorporating a cooled mirror dew point hygrometer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/91jd03058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Desjardins RL, Hart RL, MacPherson JI, Schuepp PH, Verma SB. Aircraft- and tower-based fluxes of carbon dioxide, latent, and sensible heat. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd01625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Kanemasu ET, Verma SB, Smith EA, Fritschen LJ, Wesely M, Field RT, Kustas WP, Weaver H, Stewart JB, Gurney R, Panin G, Moncrieff JB. Surface flux measurements in FIFE: An overview. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd00254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Holwill CJ, Stewart JB. Spatial variability of evaporation derived from aircraft and ground-based data. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd00271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Grossman RL. Convective boundary layer budgets of moisture and sensible heat over an unstressed prairie. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd01087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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