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Xu L, Crounse JD, Vasquez KT, Allen H, Wennberg PO, Bourgeois I, Brown SS, Campuzano-Jost P, Coggon MM, Crawford JH, DiGangi JP, Diskin GS, Fried A, Gargulinski EM, Gilman JB, Gkatzelis GI, Guo H, Hair JW, Hall SR, Halliday HA, Hanisco TF, Hannun RA, Holmes CD, Huey LG, Jimenez JL, Lamplugh A, Lee YR, Liao J, Lindaas J, Neuman JA, Nowak JB, Peischl J, Peterson DA, Piel F, Richter D, Rickly PS, Robinson MA, Rollins AW, Ryerson TB, Sekimoto K, Selimovic V, Shingler T, Soja AJ, St. Clair JM, Tanner DJ, Ullmann K, Veres PR, Walega J, Warneke C, Washenfelder RA, Weibring P, Wisthaler A, Wolfe GM, Womack CC, Yokelson RJ. Ozone chemistry in western U.S. wildfire plumes. SCIENCE ADVANCES 2021; 7:eabl3648. [PMID: 34878847 PMCID: PMC8654285 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abl3648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Wildfires are a substantial but poorly quantified source of tropospheric ozone (O3). Here, to investigate the highly variable O3 chemistry in wildfire plumes, we exploit the in situ chemical characterization of western wildfires during the FIREX-AQ flight campaign and show that O3 production can be predicted as a function of experimentally constrained OH exposure, volatile organic compound (VOC) reactivity, and the fate of peroxy radicals. The O3 chemistry exhibits rapid transition in chemical regimes. Within a few daylight hours, the O3 formation substantially slows and is largely limited by the abundance of nitrogen oxides (NOx). This finding supports previous observations that O3 formation is enhanced when VOC-rich wildfire smoke mixes into NOx-rich urban plumes, thereby deteriorating urban air quality. Last, we relate O3 chemistry to the underlying fire characteristics, enabling a more accurate representation of wildfire chemistry in atmospheric models that are used to study air quality and predict climate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lu Xu
- Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
- Corresponding author. (L.X.); (P.O.W.)
| | - John D. Crounse
- Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
| | - Krystal T. Vasquez
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
| | - Hannah Allen
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
| | - Paul O. Wennberg
- Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
- Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
- Corresponding author. (L.X.); (P.O.W.)
| | - Ilann Bourgeois
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Steven S. Brown
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Pedro Campuzano-Jost
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Matthew M. Coggon
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | | | | | - Alan Fried
- Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | | | - Georgios I. Gkatzelis
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Hongyu Guo
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | - Samuel R. Hall
- Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | - Thomas F. Hanisco
- Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
| | - Reem A. Hannun
- Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
- Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Christopher D. Holmes
- Department of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA
| | - L. Gregory Huey
- School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Jose L. Jimenez
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Aaron Lamplugh
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Young Ro Lee
- School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Jin Liao
- Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
- Universities Space Research Association, Columbia, MD, USA
| | - Jakob Lindaas
- Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
| | - J. Andrew Neuman
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | - Jeff Peischl
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | - Felix Piel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- IONICON Analytik GmbH, Innsbruck, Austria
- Institut für Ionenphysik und Angewandte Physik, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Dirk Richter
- Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Pamela S. Rickly
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Michael A. Robinson
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | | | - Kanako Sekimoto
- Graduate School of Nanobioscience, Yokohama City University, 22-2 Seto, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Vanessa Selimovic
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA
| | | | - Amber J. Soja
- NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
- National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, USA
| | - Jason M. St. Clair
- Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
- Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - David J. Tanner
- School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Kirk Ullmann
- Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | - James Walega
- Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | | | | | - Petter Weibring
- Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Armin Wisthaler
- Department of Chemistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- Institut für Ionenphysik und Angewandte Physik, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Glenn M. Wolfe
- Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
- Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Caroline C. Womack
- NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA
| | - Robert J. Yokelson
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA
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Val Martin M, Kahn RA, Logan JA, Paugam R, Wooster M, Ichoku C. Space-based observational constraints for 1-D fire smoke plume-rise models. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/2012jd018370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Kasibhatla PS, Levy H, Moxim WJ. Global NOx, HNO3, PAN, and NOydistributions from fossil fuel combustion emissions: A model study. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd02845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Vay SA, Choi Y, Vadrevu KP, Blake DR, Tyler SC, Wisthaler A, Hecobian A, Kondo Y, Diskin GS, Sachse GW, Woo JH, Weinheimer AJ, Burkhart JF, Stohl A, Wennberg PO. Patterns of CO2and radiocarbon across high northern latitudes during International Polar Year 2008. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1029/2011jd015643] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Verma S, Worden J, Pierce B, Jones DBA, Al-Saadi J, Boersma F, Bowman K, Eldering A, Fisher B, Jourdain L, Kulawik S, Worden H. Ozone production in boreal fire smoke plumes using observations from the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer and the Ozone Monitoring Instrument. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1029/2008jd010108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Lapina K, Honrath RE, Owen RC, Val Martín M, Hyer EJ, Fialho P. Late summer changes in burning conditions in the boreal regions and their implications for NOxand CO emissions from boreal fires. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1029/2007jd009421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Xiao Y, Jacob DJ, Turquety S. Atmospheric acetylene and its relationship with CO as an indicator of air mass age. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd008268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Leung FYT, Logan JA, Park R, Hyer E, Kasischke E, Streets D, Yurganov L. Impacts of enhanced biomass burning in the boreal forests in 1998 on tropospheric chemistry and the sensitivity of model results to the injection height of emissions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd008132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fok-Yan T. Leung
- School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Harvard University; Cambridge Massachusetts USA
| | - Jennifer A. Logan
- School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Harvard University; Cambridge Massachusetts USA
| | - Rokjin Park
- School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Harvard University; Cambridge Massachusetts USA
| | - Edward Hyer
- Naval Research Laboratory; Monterey California USA
| | - Eric Kasischke
- Department of Geography; University of Maryland; College Park Maryland USA
| | | | - Leonid Yurganov
- Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology; University of Maryland Baltimore County; Baltimore Maryland USA
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Cook PA, Savage NH, Turquety S, Carver GD, O'Connor FM, Heckel A, Stewart D, Whalley LK, Parker AE, Schlager H, Singh HB, Avery MA, Sachse GW, Brune W, Richter A, Burrows JP, Purvis R, Lewis AC, Reeves CE, Monks PS, Levine JG, Pyle JA. Forest fire plumes over the North Atlantic: p-TOMCAT model simulations with aircraft and satellite measurements from the ITOP/ICARTT campaign. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter A. Cook
- Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
| | - Nicholas H. Savage
- Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
- Atmospheric Chemistry Modelling Support Unit, National Environment Research Council Centres for Atmospheric Sciences; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
| | - Solène Turquety
- Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group; Harvard University; Cambridge Massachusetts USA
| | - Glenn D. Carver
- Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
- Atmospheric Chemistry Modelling Support Unit, National Environment Research Council Centres for Atmospheric Sciences; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
| | - Fiona M. O'Connor
- Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
| | - Andreas Heckel
- Institute of Environmental Physics; University of Bremen; Bremen Germany
| | - David Stewart
- School of Environmental Sciences; University of East Anglia; Norwich UK
| | | | - Alex E. Parker
- Department of Chemistry; University of Leicester; Leicester UK
| | - Hans Schlager
- Institut fuer Physik der Atmosphaere; Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft- und Raumfahrt; Oberpfaffenhofen Germany
| | | | | | | | - William Brune
- Department of Meteorology; Pennsylvania State University; University Park Pennsylvania USA
| | - Andreas Richter
- Institute of Environmental Physics; University of Bremen; Bremen Germany
| | - John P. Burrows
- Institute of Environmental Physics; University of Bremen; Bremen Germany
| | - Ruth Purvis
- Facility of Airborne Atmospheric Measurements; Cranfield UK
| | | | - Claire E. Reeves
- School of Environmental Sciences; University of East Anglia; Norwich UK
| | - Paul S. Monks
- Department of Chemistry; University of Leicester; Leicester UK
| | - James G. Levine
- Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
| | - John A. Pyle
- Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
- Atmospheric Chemistry Modelling Support Unit, National Environment Research Council Centres for Atmospheric Sciences; University of Cambridge; Cambridge UK
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Pfister GG, Emmons LK, Hess PG, Honrath R, Lamarque JF, Val Martin M, Owen RC, Avery MA, Browell EV, Holloway JS, Nedelec P, Purvis R, Ryerson TB, Sachse GW, Schlager H. Ozone production from the 2004 North American boreal fires. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Val Martín M, Honrath RE, Owen RC, Pfister G, Fialho P, Barata F. Significant enhancements of nitrogen oxides, black carbon, and ozone in the North Atlantic lower free troposphere resulting from North American boreal wildfires. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 142] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Val Martín
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Michigan Technological University; Houghton Michigan USA
| | - R. E. Honrath
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Michigan Technological University; Houghton Michigan USA
| | - R. C. Owen
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Michigan Technological University; Houghton Michigan USA
| | - G. Pfister
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division; National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - P. Fialho
- Group of Chemistry and Physics of the Atmosphere; University of the Azores; Terra Chã Portugal
| | - F. Barata
- Group of Chemistry and Physics of the Atmosphere; University of the Azores; Terra Chã Portugal
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12
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Lee BH, Munger JW, Wofsy SC, Goldstein AH. Anthropogenic emissions of nonmethane hydrocarbons in the northeastern United States: Measured seasonal variations from 1992–1996 and 1999–2001. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2005jd006172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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de Gouw JA, Warneke C, Stohl A, Wollny AG, Brock CA, Cooper OR, Holloway JS, Trainer M, Fehsenfeld FC, Atlas EL, Donnelly SG, Stroud V, Lueb A. Volatile organic compounds composition of merged and aged forest fire plumes from Alaska and western Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2005jd006175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - C. Warneke
- NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - A. Stohl
- NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA
| | | | - C. A. Brock
- NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA
| | | | | | - M. Trainer
- NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory; Boulder Colorado USA
| | | | - E. L. Atlas
- Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science; University of Miami; Miami Florida USA
| | - S. G. Donnelly
- Department of Chemistry; Fort Hays State University; Hays Kansas USA
| | - V. Stroud
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - A. Lueb
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
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Bertschi IT. Long-range transport of ozone, carbon monoxide, and aerosols to the NE Pacific troposphere during the summer of 2003: Observations of smoke plumes from Asian boreal fires. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd005135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 105] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Bertschi IT, Jaffe DA, Jaeglé L, Price HU, Dennison JB. PHOBEA/ITCT 2002 airborne observations of transpacific transport of ozone, CO, volatile organic compounds, and aerosols to the northeast Pacific: Impacts of Asian anthropogenic and Siberian boreal fire emissions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd004328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- I. T. Bertschi
- Department of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences; University of Washington-Bothell; Bothell Washington USA
| | - D. A. Jaffe
- Department of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences; University of Washington-Bothell; Bothell Washington USA
- Department of Atmospheric Sciences; University of Washington; Seattle Washington USA
| | - L. Jaeglé
- Department of Atmospheric Sciences; University of Washington; Seattle Washington USA
| | - H. U. Price
- Department of Atmospheric Sciences; University of Washington; Seattle Washington USA
- Department of Chemistry; University of Washington; Seattle Washington USA
| | - J. B. Dennison
- Department of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences; University of Washington-Bothell; Bothell Washington USA
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DeBell LJ. A major regional air pollution event in the northeastern United States caused by extensive forest fires in Quebec, Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd004840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Honrath RE. Regional and hemispheric impacts of anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions on summertime CO and O3in the North Atlantic lower free troposphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd005147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 143] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Hobbs PV, Sinha P, Yokelson RJ, Christian TJ, Blake DR, Gao S, Kirchstetter TW, Novakov T, Pilewskie P. Evolution of gases and particles from a savanna fire in South Africa. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 175] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter V. Hobbs
- Department of Atmospheric Sciences; University of Washington; Seattle Washington USA
| | - Parikhit Sinha
- Department of Atmospheric Sciences; University of Washington; Seattle Washington USA
| | | | - Ted J. Christian
- Department of Chemistry; University of Montana; Missoula Montana USA
| | - Donald R. Blake
- Department of Chemistry; University of California; Irvine California USA
| | - Song Gao
- Department of Chemistry; University of Washington; Seattle Washington USA
| | | | - Tica Novakov
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Berkeley California USA
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Dibb JE. Stratospheric influence on the northern North American free troposphere during TOPSE:7Be as a stratospheric tracer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001347] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Kasischke ES, Bruhwiler LP. Emissions of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and methane from boreal forest fires in 1998. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd000461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Martin BD, Fuelberg HE, Blake NJ, Crawford JH, Logan JA, Blake DR, Sachse GW. Long-range transport of Asian outflow to the equatorial Pacific. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Weller R, Jones AE, Wille A, Jacobi HW, McIntyre HP, Sturges WT, Huke M, Wagenbach D. Seasonality of reactive nitrogen oxides (NOy) at Neumayer Station, Antarctica. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- R. Weller
- Alfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung; Bremerhaven Germany
| | - A. E. Jones
- British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, High Cross; Cambridge UK
| | | | - H.-W. Jacobi
- Alfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung; Bremerhaven Germany
| | - H. P. McIntyre
- School of Environmental Sciences; University of East Anglia; Norwich UK
| | - W. T. Sturges
- School of Environmental Sciences; University of East Anglia; Norwich UK
| | - M. Huke
- Institut für Umweltphysik; Universität Heidelberg; Heidelberg Germany
| | - D. Wagenbach
- Institut für Umweltphysik; Universität Heidelberg; Heidelberg Germany
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Zahn A, Brenninkmeijer CAM, Asman WAH, Crutzen PJ, Heinrich G, Fischer H, Cuijpers JWM, van Velthoven PFJ. Budgets of O3and CO in the upper troposphere: CARIBIC passenger aircraft results 1997-2001. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Zahn
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division; Max-Planck-Institute for Chemistry; Mainz Germany
| | | | - W. A. H. Asman
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division; Max-Planck-Institute for Chemistry; Mainz Germany
| | - P. J. Crutzen
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division; Max-Planck-Institute for Chemistry; Mainz Germany
| | - G. Heinrich
- Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research; Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe; Karlsruhe Germany
| | - H. Fischer
- Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research; Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe; Karlsruhe Germany
| | - J. W. M. Cuijpers
- Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI); De Bilt Netherlands
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24
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McKeen SA. Ozone production from Canadian wildfires during June and July of 1995. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd000697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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25
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Goode JG, Yokelson RJ, Ward DE, Susott RA, Babbitt RE, Davies MA, Hao WM. Measurements of excess O3, CO2, CO, CH4, C2H4, C2H2, HCN, NO, NH3, HCOOH, CH3COOH, HCHO, and CH3OH in 1997 Alaskan biomass burning plumes by airborne Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (AFTIR). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/2000jd900287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 235] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Wotawa G, Trainer M. The influence of canadian forest fires on pollutant concentrations in the united states. Science 2000; 288:324-8. [PMID: 10764643 DOI: 10.1126/science.288.5464.324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 223] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
High carbon monoxide (CO) concentrations from uncertain origins occurred episodically in the southeastern United States during the summer of 1995. We show that these episodes were caused by large forest fires in Canada. Over a period of 2 weeks, these natural emissions increased CO concentrations in the southeastern United States as well as along the eastern seaboard, a region with one of the world's highest rates of anthropogenic emissions. Within the forest fire plumes, there were also high concentrations of ozone, volatile organic compounds, and aerosols. These results suggest that the impact of boreal forest fire emissions on air quality in the mid-latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere, where anthropogenic pollutant sources have been considered predominant, needs to be reevaluated.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Wotawa
- University of Agricultural Sciences, Institute for Meteorology and Physics, Tuerkenschanzstrasse 18, A-1180 Vienna, Austria. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Aeronomy Laboratory, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
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Matsueda H, Inoue HY, Sawa Y, Tsutsumi Y, Ishii M. Carbon monoxide in the upper troposphere over the western Pacific between 1993 and 1996. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/98jd01598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Mauzerall DL, Logan JA, Jacob DJ, Anderson BE, Blake DR, Bradshaw JD, Heikes B, Sachse GW, Singh H, Talbot B. Photochemistry in biomass burning plumes and implications for tropospheric ozone over the tropical South Atlantic. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd02612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 176] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Fehsenfeld FC, Trainer M, Parrish DD, Volz-Thomas A, Penkett S. North Atlantic Regional Experiment 1993 Summer Intensive: Foreword. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd03629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Allen DJ, Kasibhatla P, Thompson AM, Rood RB, Doddridge BG, Pickering KE, Hudson RD, Lin SJ. Transport-induced interannual variability of carbon monoxide determined using a chemistry and transport model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd02984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Jacob DJ, Heikes EG, Fan SM, Logan JA, Mauzerall DL, Bradshaw JD, Singh HB, Gregory GL, Talbot RW, Blake DR, Sachse GW. Origin of ozone and NOxin the tropical troposphere: A photochemical analysis of aircraft observations over the South Atlantic basin. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd00336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 304] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Blake NJ, Blake DR, Sive BC, Chen TY, Rowland FS, Collins JE, Sachse GW, Anderson BE. Biomass burning emissions and vertical distribution of atmospheric methyl halides and other reduced carbon gases in the South Atlantic region. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd00561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 170] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Weller R, Schrems O. Photooxidants in the marine Arctic troposphere in summer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd00055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Buhr M, Parrish D, Elliot J, Holloway J, Carpenter J, Goldan P, Kuster W, Trainer M, Montzka S, McKeen S, Fehsenfeld F. Evaluation of ozone precursor source types using principal component analysis of ambient air measurements in rural Alabama. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd01837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Dibb JE, Meeker LD, Finkel RC, Southon JR, Caffee MW, Barrie LA. Estimation of stratospheric input to the Arctic troposphere:7Be and10Be in aerosols at Alert, Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/94jd00742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Browell EV, Fenn MA, Butler CF, Grant WB, Harriss RC, Shipham MC. Ozone and aerosol distributions in the summertime troposphere over Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd01832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Anderson BE, Gregory GL, Barrick JDW, Collins JE, Sachse GW, Shipham MC, Hudgins CH. Summertime tropospheric ozone distributions over central and eastern Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd00719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Blake DR, Smith TW, Chen TY, Whipple WJ, Rowland FS. Effects of biomass burning on summertime nonmethane hydrocarbon concentrations in the Canadian wetlands. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd02598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Talbot RW, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Singh HB, Sachse GW, Collins J, Gregory GL, Anderson B, Blake D, Barrick J, Browell EV, Klemm KI, Lefer BL, Klemm O, Gorzelska K, Olson J, Herlth D, O'Hara D. Summertime distribution and relations of reactive odd nitrogen species and NOyin the troposphere over Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd01841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Chin M, Jacob DJ, Munger JW, Parrish DD, Doddridge BG. Relationship of ozone and carbon monoxide over North America. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/94jd00907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 165] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Singh HB, O'Hara D, Herlth D, Sachse W, Blake DR, Bradshaw JD, Kanakidou M, Crutzen PJ. Acetone in the atmosphere: Distribution, sources, and sinks. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd00764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 300] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Wofsy SC, Fan SM, Blake DR, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Singh HB, Sachse GW, Harriss RC. Factors influencing atmospheric composition over subarctic North America during summer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd02256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Gorzelska K, Talbot RW, Klemm K, Lefer B, Klemm O, Gregory GL, Anderson B, Barrie LA. Chemical composition of the atmospheric aerosol in the troposphere over the Hudson Bay lowlands and Quebec-Labrador regions of Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd02090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Lefer BL, Talbot RW, Harriss RH, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Olson JO, Sachse GW, Collins J, Shipham MA, Blake DR, Klemm KI, Klemm O, Gorzelska K, Barrick J. Enhancement of acidic gases in biomass burning impacted air masses over Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd02091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Bakwin PS, Jacob DJ, Wofsy SC, Munger JW, Daube BC, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Talbot RW, Singh HB, Gregory GL, Blake DR. Reactive nitrogen oxides and ozone above a taiga woodland. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd02292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Singh HB, Herlth D, O'Hara D, Zahnle K, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Talbot R, Gregory GL, Sachse GW, Blake DR, Wofsy SC. Summertime distribution of PAN and other reactive nitrogen species in the northern high-latitude atmosphere of eastern Canada. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd00946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Sandholm S, Olson J, Bradshaw J, Talbot R, Singh H, Gregory G, Blake D, Anderson B, Sachse G, Barrick J, Collins J, Klemm K, Lefer B, Klemm O, Gorzelska K, Herlth D, O'Hara D. Summertime partitioning and budget of NOycompounds in the troposphere over Alaska and Canada: ABLE 3B. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd02458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Andreae MO, Anderson BE, Blake DR, Bradshaw JD, Collins JE, Gregory GL, Sachse GW, Shipham MC. Influence of plumes from biomass burning on atmospheric chemistry over the equatorial and tropical South Atlantic during CITE 3. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/94jd00263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 149] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Harriss RC, Wofsy SC, Hoell JM, Bendura RJ, Drewry JW, McNeal RJ, Pierce D, Rabine V, Snell RL. The Arctic Boundary Layer Expedition (ABLE-3B): July–August 1990. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd01788] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Dibb JE, Jaffrezo JL. Beryllium-7 and lead-210 in aerosol and snow in the dye 3 gas, aerosol and snow sampling program. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0960-1686(93)90307-k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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