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Impact of Drought on Isoprene Fluxes Assessed Using Field Data, Satellite-Based GLEAM Soil Moisture and HCHO Observations from OMI. REMOTE SENSING 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/rs14092021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs), primarily emitted by terrestrial vegetation, are highly reactive and have large effects on the oxidizing potential of the troposphere, air quality and climate. In terms of global emissions, isoprene is the most important BVOC. Droughts bring about changes in the surface emission of biogenic hydrocarbons mainly because plants suffer water stress. Past studies report that the current parameterization in the state-of-the-art Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature (MEGAN) v2.1, which is a function of the soil water content and the permanent wilting point, fails at representing the strong reduction in isoprene emissions observed in field measurements conducted during a severe drought. Since the current algorithm was originally developed based on potted plants, in this study, we update the parameterization in the light of recent ecosystem-scale measurements of isoprene conducted during natural droughts in the central U.S. at the Missouri Ozarks AmeriFlux (MOFLUX) site. The updated parameterization results in stronger reductions in isoprene emissions. Evaluation using satellite formaldehyde (HCHO), a proxy for BVOC emissions, and a chemical-transport model, shows that the adjusted parameterization provides a better agreement between the modelled and observed HCHO temporal variability at local and regional scales in 2011–2012, even if it worsens the model agreement in a global, long-term evaluation. We discuss the limitations of the current parameterization, a function of highly uncertain soil properties such as porosity.
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2
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Du X, Tang W, Cheng M, Zhang Z, Li Y, Li Y, Meng F. Modeling of spatial and temporal variations of ozone-NO x-VOC sensitivity based on photochemical indicators in China. J Environ Sci (China) 2022; 114:454-464. [PMID: 35459508 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2021.12.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2021] [Revised: 12/13/2021] [Accepted: 12/25/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Comprehensive air quality model with extensions (CAMx)-decoupled direct method (DDM) was used to simulate ozone-NOx-VOCs sensitivity of for May-November in 2016-2018 in China. Based on the relationship between the simulated ozone (O3) sensitivity values and the ratio of formaldehyde (HCHO) to NO2 (FNR) and the ratio of production rate of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to production rate of nitric acid (HNO3) ( [Formula: see text] ), the localized range of FNR and [Formula: see text] thresholds in different regions in China were obtained. The overall simulated FNR values are about 1.640-2.520, and [Formula: see text] values are about 0.540-0.830 for the transition regime. Model simulated O3 sensitivities or region specific FNR or [Formula: see text] thresholds should be applied to ensure the accurate local O3 sensitivity regimes. Using the tropospheric column FNR values from ozone monitoring instrument (OMI) satellite data as an indicator with the simulated threshold values, the spatial distributions of O3 formation regimes in China are determined. The O3 sensitivity regimes from eastern to central China are gradually from VOC-limited, transition to NOx-limited spatially, and moving toward to transition or NOx-limited regime from 2005 to 2019 temporally.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohui Du
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100857, China
| | - Wei Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Miaomiao Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Zhongzhi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Yang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Yu Li
- Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, Guangzhou 510075, China
| | - Fan Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.
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3
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Aerosol Indirect Effects on the Predicted Precipitation in a Global Weather Forecasting Model. ATMOSPHERE 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/atmos10070392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Aerosol indirect effects on precipitation were investigated in this study using a Global/Regional Integrated Model system (GRIMs) linked with a chemistry package devised for reducing the heavy computational burden occurring in common atmosphere–chemistry coupling models. The chemistry package was based on the Goddard Chemistry Aerosol Radiation and Transport scheme of Weather Research and Forecasting with Chemistry (WRF-Chem), and five tracers that are relatively important for cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) formation were treated as prognostic variables. For coupling with the cloud physics processes in the GRIMs, the CCN number concentrations derived from the simplified chemistry package were utilized in the cumulus parameterization scheme (CPS) and the microphysics scheme (MPS). The simulated CCN number concentrations were higher than those used in original cloud physics schemes and, overall, the amount of incoming shortwave radiation reaching the ground was indirectly reduced by an increase in clouds owing to a high CCN. The amount of heavier precipitation increased over the tropics owing to the inclusion of enhanced riming effects under deep precipitating convection. The trend regarding the changes in non-convective precipitation was mixed depending on the atmospheric conditions. The increase in small-size cloud water owing to a suppressed autoconversion led to a reduction in precipitation. More precipitation can occur when ice particles fall under high CCN conditions owing to the accretion of cloud water by snow and graupel, along with their melting.
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Legrand M, Gros V, Preunkert S, Sarda-Estève R, Thierry AM, Pépy G, Jourdain B. A reassessment of the budget of formic and acetic acids in the boundary layer at Dumont d'Urville (coastal Antarctica): The role of penguin emissions on the budget of several oxygenated volatile organic compounds. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/2011jd017102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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5
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Bousquet P, Yver C, Pison I, Li YS, Fortems A, Hauglustaine D, Szopa S, Rayner PJ, Novelli P, Langenfelds R, Steele P, Ramonet M, Schmidt M, Foster P, Morfopoulos C, Ciais P. A three-dimensional synthesis inversion of the molecular hydrogen cycle: Sources and sinks budget and implications for the soil uptake. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1029/2010jd014599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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6
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Deushi M, Shibata K. Development of a Meteorological Research Institute Chemistry-Climate Model version 2 for the Study of Tropospheric and Stratospheric Chemistry. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.2467/mripapers.62.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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7
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Morgenstern O, Giorgetta MA, Shibata K, Eyring V, Waugh DW, Shepherd TG, Akiyoshi H, Austin J, Baumgaertner AJG, Bekki S, Braesicke P, Brühl C, Chipperfield MP, Cugnet D, Dameris M, Dhomse S, Frith SM, Garny H, Gettelman A, Hardiman SC, Hegglin MI, Jöckel P, Kinnison DE, Lamarque JF, Mancini E, Manzini E, Marchand M, Michou M, Nakamura T, Nielsen JE, Olivié D, Pitari G, Plummer DA, Rozanov E, Scinocca JF, Smale D, Teyssèdre H, Toohey M, Tian W, Yamashita Y. Review of the formulation of present-generation stratospheric chemistry-climate models and associated external forcings. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1029/2009jd013728] [Citation(s) in RCA: 138] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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8
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Tracking Fires in India Using Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer (A)ATSR Data. REMOTE SENSING 2010. [DOI: 10.3390/rs2020591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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9
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Verma S, Venkataraman C, Boucher O. Origin of surface and columnar Indian Ocean Experiment (INDOEX) aerosols using source- and region-tagged emissions transport in a general circulation model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1029/2007jd009538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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10
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Vohralik PF, Randeniya LK, Plumb IC, Baughcum SL. Effect of plume processes on aircraft impact. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1029/2007jd008982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- P. F. Vohralik
- Materials Science and Engineering; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Lindfield, New South Wales Australia
| | - L. K. Randeniya
- Materials Science and Engineering; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Lindfield, New South Wales Australia
| | - I. C. Plumb
- Materials Science and Engineering; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Lindfield, New South Wales Australia
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11
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Ito A, Sudo K, Akimoto H, Sillman S, Penner JE. Global modeling analysis of tropospheric ozone and its radiative forcing from biomass burning emissions in the twentieth century. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2007jd008745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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12
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Salby ML, Callaghan PF. Influence of planetary wave activity on the stratospheric final warming and spring ozone. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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13
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Kinnison DE, Brasseur GP, Walters S, Garcia RR, Marsh DR, Sassi F, Harvey VL, Randall CE, Emmons L, Lamarque JF, Hess P, Orlando JJ, Tie XX, Randel W, Pan LL, Gettelman A, Granier C, Diehl T, Niemeier U, Simmons AJ. Sensitivity of chemical tracers to meteorological parameters in the MOZART-3 chemical transport model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007879] [Citation(s) in RCA: 351] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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14
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Pierce RB, Schaack T, Al-Saadi JA, Fairlie TD, Kittaka C, Lingenfelser G, Natarajan M, Olson J, Soja A, Zapotocny T, Lenzen A, Stobie J, Johnson D, Avery MA, Sachse GW, Thompson A, Cohen R, Dibb JE, Crawford J, Rault D, Martin R, Szykman J, Fishman J. Chemical data assimilation estimates of continental U.S. ozone and nitrogen budgets during the Intercontinental Chemical Transport Experiment–North America. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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15
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Verma S, Boucher O, Reddy MS, Upadhyaya HC, Le Van P, Binkowski FS, Sharma OP. Modeling and analysis of aerosol processes in an interactive chemistry general circulation model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1029/2005jd006077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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16
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Shindell DT, Faluvegi G, Stevenson DS, Krol MC, Emmons LK, Lamarque JF, Pétron G, Dentener FJ, Ellingsen K, Schultz MG, Wild O, Amann M, Atherton CS, Bergmann DJ, Bey I, Butler T, Cofala J, Collins WJ, Derwent RG, Doherty RM, Drevet J, Eskes HJ, Fiore AM, Gauss M, Hauglustaine DA, Horowitz LW, Isaksen ISA, Lawrence MG, Montanaro V, Müller JF, Pitari G, Prather MJ, Pyle JA, Rast S, Rodriguez JM, Sanderson MG, Savage NH, Strahan SE, Sudo K, Szopa S, Unger N, van Noije TPC, Zeng G. Multimodel simulations of carbon monoxide: Comparison with observations and projected near-future changes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2006jd007100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 228] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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17
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Stavrakou T, Müller JF. Grid-based versus big region approach for inverting CO emissions using Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) data. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2005jd006896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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18
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Stevenson DS, Dentener FJ, Schultz MG, Ellingsen K, van Noije TPC, Wild O, Zeng G, Amann M, Atherton CS, Bell N, Bergmann DJ, Bey I, Butler T, Cofala J, Collins WJ, Derwent RG, Doherty RM, Drevet J, Eskes HJ, Fiore AM, Gauss M, Hauglustaine DA, Horowitz LW, Isaksen ISA, Krol MC, Lamarque JF, Lawrence MG, Montanaro V, Müller JF, Pitari G, Prather MJ, Pyle JA, Rast S, Rodriguez JM, Sanderson MG, Savage NH, Shindell DT, Strahan SE, Sudo K, Szopa S. Multimodel ensemble simulations of present-day and near-future tropospheric ozone. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2005jd006338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 632] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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19
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Murazaki K, Hess P. How does climate change contribute to surface ozone change over the United States? ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1029/2005jd005873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 162] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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20
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Jing P. Influence of isentropic transport on seasonal ozone variations in the lower stratosphere and subtropical upper troposphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd005416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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21
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Jung E. A study on the effects of convective transport on regional-scale Asian dust storms in 2002. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1029/2005jd005808] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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22
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Laepple T. Improved albedo formulation for chemistry transport models based on satellite observations and assimilated snow data and its impact on tropospheric photochemistry. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd005463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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23
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Cosme E. Origin of dimethylsulfide, non-sea-salt sulfate, and methanesulfonic acid in eastern Antarctica. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd004881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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24
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Benkovitz CM, Schwartz SE, Jensen MP, Miller MA, Easter RC, Bates TS. Modeling atmospheric sulfur over the Northern Hemisphere during the Aerosol Characterization Experiment 2 experimental period. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd004939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Michael P. Jensen
- Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics; Columbia University; New York USA
| | | | - R. C. Easter
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Richland Washington USA
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25
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Legrand M, Preunkert S, Jourdain B, Aumont B. Year-round records of gas and particulate formic and acetic acids in the boundary layer at Dumont d'Urville, coastal Antarctica. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd003786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michel Legrand
- Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; St. Martin d'Hères France
| | - Susanne Preunkert
- Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; St. Martin d'Hères France
| | - Bruno Jourdain
- Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; St. Martin d'Hères France
| | - Bernard Aumont
- Laboratoire Interuniversitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques; Université de Paris VII et XII; Créteil France
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26
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Hauglustaine DA, Hourdin F, Jourdain L, Filiberti MA, Walters S, Lamarque JF, Holland EA. Interactive chemistry in the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique general circulation model: Description and background tropospheric chemistry evaluation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd003957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 303] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D. A. Hauglustaine
- Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement; Gif-sur-Yvette France
| | - F. Hourdin
- Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, Université de Paris 6; Paris France
| | - L. Jourdain
- Service d'Aéronomie, Université de Paris 6; Paris France
| | - M.-A. Filiberti
- Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Université de Paris 6; Paris France
| | - S. Walters
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - J.-F. Lamarque
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - E. A. Holland
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
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27
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Rotman DA, Atherton CS, Bergmann DJ, Cameron-Smith PJ, Chuang CC, Connell PS, Dignon JE, Franz A, Grant KE, Kinnison DE, Molenkamp CR, Proctor DD, Tannahill JR. IMPACT, the LLNL 3-D global atmospheric chemical transport model for the combined troposphere and stratosphere: Model description and analysis of ozone and other trace gases. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd003155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D. A. Rotman
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - C. S. Atherton
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - D. J. Bergmann
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - P. J. Cameron-Smith
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - C. C. Chuang
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - P. S. Connell
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - J. E. Dignon
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - A. Franz
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - K. E. Grant
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - D. E. Kinnison
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - C. R. Molenkamp
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - D. D. Proctor
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
| | - J. R. Tannahill
- Atmospheric Science Division; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Livermore California USA
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28
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Allen D. Evaluation of pollutant outflow and CO sources during TRACE-P using model-calculated, aircraft-based, and Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT)-derived CO concentrations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd004250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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29
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Rodriguez MA. IMAGES-SCAPE2: A modeling study of size- and chemically resolved aerosol thermodynamics in a global chemical transport model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd003639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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30
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Park RJ. Global simulation of tropospheric ozone using the University of Maryland Chemical Transport Model (UMD-CTM): 1. Model description and evaluation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd004266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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31
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Park RJ. Global simulation of tropospheric ozone using the University of Maryland Chemical Transport Model (UMD-CTM): 2. Regional transport and chemistry over the central United States using a stretched grid. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd004269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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32
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Kittaka C. A three-dimensional regional modeling study of the impact of clouds on sulfate distributions during TRACE-P. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd004353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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33
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Abstract
A chemistry model of the global troposphere is presented which focuses on the hydroxyl radical, OH. Global distributions of OH are calculated based on known chemical reaction pathways, experimentally measured values of precursor species O3, H2O, NOx (defined as NO+NO2), CO, CH4, and actinic flux (which includes the effects of cloud cover and O3 column absorption). Model grid resolution is 1 km in altitude by 10 degrees latitude, and zonally divided into land or ocean. Species are calculated as seasonal averages. Global annual mean OH in the troposphere (up to 14 km altitude) is calculated to be 9.2 x 10(5) molcm(-3) with averages of 9.8 x 10(5) in the northern hemisphere, and 8.5 x 10(5) in the southern hemisphere. Global CO and CH(4) oxidation rates by OH are calculated to be 1840 Tgyear(-1) and 580 Tgyear(-1), respectively. OH is found to be most sensitive to O3 and H2O concentrations, as well as to the photolysis rate of O3 to O1D. Sensitivity of CO and CH4 oxidation rates to cloud presence shows an inverse relationship to cloud amount and optical depth. Model results are shown to be consistent with results from two other published models.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kiren Bahm
- Department of Physics, Portland State University, SB2 Room 246, P.O. Box 751, 1719 SW 10th Avenue, Portland, OR 97207-0751, USA.
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Legrand M, Preunkert S, Wagenbach D, Cachier H, Puxbaum H. A historical record of formate and acetate from a high-elevation Alpine glacier: Implications for their natural versus anthropogenic budgets at the European scale. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2003jd003594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Legrand
- Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement (LGGE) de Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; St. Martin d'Heres France
| | - S. Preunkert
- Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement (LGGE) de Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; St. Martin d'Heres France
| | - D. Wagenbach
- Institut für Umweltphysik; Universität Heidelberg; Heidelberg Germany
| | - H. Cachier
- Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement; Ormes les Merisiers; Gif-sur-Yvette France
| | - H. Puxbaum
- Institute for Chemical Technologies and Analytics; Technical University Vienna; Vienna Austria
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35
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Horowitz LW, Walters S, Mauzerall DL, Emmons LK, Rasch PJ, Granier C, Tie X, Lamarque JF, Schultz MG, Tyndall GS, Orlando JJ, Brasseur GP. A global simulation of tropospheric ozone and related tracers: Description and evaluation of MOZART, version 2. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 733] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Larry W. Horowitz
- Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory; NOAA; Princeton New Jersey USA
| | - Stacy Walters
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
| | | | | | - Philip J. Rasch
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - Claire Granier
- Aeronomy Laboratory; NOAA; Boulder Colorado USA
- Service d'Aeronomie; University of Paris; Paris France
| | - Xuexi Tie
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
| | | | | | | | - John J. Orlando
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
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36
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Pierce RB, Al-Saadi JA, Schaack T, Lenzen A, Zapotocny T, Johnson D, Kittaka C, Buker M, Hitchman MH, Tripoli G, Fairlie TD, Olson JR, Natarajan M, Crawford J, Fishman J, Avery M, Browell EV, Creilson J, Kondo Y, Sandholm ST. Regional Air Quality Modeling System (RAQMS) predictions of the tropospheric ozone budget over east Asia. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd003176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- R. B. Pierce
- NASA Langley Research Center; Hampton Virginia USA
| | - J. A. Al-Saadi
- Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin; Madison Wisconsin USA
| | - T. Schaack
- Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin; Madison Wisconsin USA
| | - A. Lenzen
- Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin; Madison Wisconsin USA
| | - T. Zapotocny
- Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin; Madison Wisconsin USA
| | - D. Johnson
- Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin; Madison Wisconsin USA
| | - C. Kittaka
- Science Applications International Corporation; Hampton Virginia USA
| | - M. Buker
- Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin; Madison Wisconsin USA
| | - M. H. Hitchman
- Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin; Madison Wisconsin USA
| | - G. Tripoli
- Space Science and Engineering Center; University of Wisconsin; Madison Wisconsin USA
| | | | - J. R. Olson
- NASA Langley Research Center; Hampton Virginia USA
| | - M. Natarajan
- NASA Langley Research Center; Hampton Virginia USA
| | - J. Crawford
- NASA Langley Research Center; Hampton Virginia USA
| | - J. Fishman
- NASA Langley Research Center; Hampton Virginia USA
| | - M. Avery
- NASA Langley Research Center; Hampton Virginia USA
| | | | - J. Creilson
- Science Applications International Corporation; Hampton Virginia USA
| | - Y. Kondo
- Center for Advanced Science and Technology; University of Tokyo; Tokyo Japan
| | - S. T. Sandholm
- Center for Advanced Science and Technology; Georgia Institute of Technology; Atlanta Georgia USA
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37
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von Kuhlmann R, Lawrence MG, Crutzen PJ, Rasch PJ. A model for studies of tropospheric ozone and nonmethane hydrocarbons: Model description and ozone results. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 142] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Philip J. Rasch
- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder Colorado USA
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38
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Gauss M, Myhre G, Pitari G, Prather MJ, Isaksen ISA, Berntsen TK, Brasseur GP, Dentener FJ, Derwent RG, Hauglustaine DA, Horowitz LW, Jacob DJ, Johnson M, Law KS, Mickley LJ, Müller JF, Plantevin PH, Pyle JA, Rogers HL, Stevenson DS, Sundet JK, van Weele M, Wild O. Radiative forcing in the 21st century due to ozone changes in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Gauss
- Department of Geophysics; University of Oslo; Norway
| | - G. Myhre
- Department of Geophysics; University of Oslo; Norway
| | - G. Pitari
- Dipartimento di Fisica; Università de L'Aquila, Coppito; L'Aquila Italy
| | - M. J. Prather
- Earth System Science Department; University of California at Irvine; Irvine California USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - L. W. Horowitz
- Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, NOAA; Princeton University; Princeton New Jersey USA
| | - D. J. Jacob
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences; Harvard University; Cambridge Massachusetts USA
| | - M. Johnson
- Chemistry Department; Cambridge University; Cambridge UK
| | - K. S. Law
- Chemistry Department; Cambridge University; Cambridge UK
| | - L. J. Mickley
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences; Harvard University; Cambridge Massachusetts USA
| | | | | | - J. A. Pyle
- Chemistry Department; Cambridge University; Cambridge UK
| | - H. L. Rogers
- Chemistry Department; Cambridge University; Cambridge UK
| | - D. S. Stevenson
- Institute for Meteorology; University of Edinburgh; Edinburgh UK
| | - J. K. Sundet
- Department of Geophysics; University of Oslo; Norway
| | - M. van Weele
- Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI); De Bilt Netherlands
| | - O. Wild
- Frontier Research System for Global Change; Yokohama Japan
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39
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Tanaka TY, Orito K, Sekiyama TT, Shibata K, Chiba M, Tanaka H. MASINGAR, a global tropospheric aerosol chemical transport model coupled with MRI/JMA98 GCM: Model description. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.2467/mripapers.53.119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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40
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Mao H. Global and seasonal variations of O3and NO2photodissociation rate coefficients. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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41
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Tie X. Effect of sulfate aerosol on tropospheric NOxand ozone budgets: Model simulations and TOPSE evidence. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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42
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Fusco AC. Analysis of 1970–1995 trends in tropospheric ozone at Northern Hemisphere midlatitudes with the GEOS-CHEM model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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43
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Emmons LK. Budget of tropospheric ozone during TOPSE from two chemical transport models. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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44
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Pétron G, Granier C, Khattatov B, Lamarque J, Yudin V, Müller J, Gille J. Inverse modeling of carbon monoxide surface emissions using Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory network observations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gabrielle Pétron
- Service d'Aéronomie Université Paris 6 Paris France
- Also at Atmospheric Chemistry Division, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA
| | - Claire Granier
- Service d'Aéronomie Université Paris 6 Paris France
- Also at Aeronomy Laboratory, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences‐National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, Colorado, USA
- Also at Max‐Planck‐Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Boris Khattatov
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder Colorado USA
| | - Jean‐Francois Lamarque
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder Colorado USA
| | - Valery Yudin
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder Colorado USA
| | | | - John Gille
- Atmospheric Chemistry Division National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder Colorado USA
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45
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Wei CF, Kotamarthi VR, Ogunsola OJ, Horowitz LW, Walters S, Wuebbles DJ, Avery MA, Blake DR, Browell EV, Sachse GW. Seasonal variability of ozone mixing ratios and budgets in the tropical southern Pacific: A GCTM perspective. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd000772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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46
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Cosme E, Genthon C, Martinerie P, Boucher O, Pham M. The sulfur cycle at high-southern latitudes in the LMD-ZT General Circulation Model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E. Cosme
- Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement; CNRS/OSUG; Saint-Martin-d'Hères France
| | - C. Genthon
- Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement; CNRS/OSUG; Saint-Martin-d'Hères France
| | - P. Martinerie
- Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement; CNRS/OSUG; Saint-Martin-d'Hères France
| | - O. Boucher
- Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique; Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, CNRS; Villeneuve d'Ascq France
| | - M. Pham
- Service d'Aronomie; Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Paris France
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47
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Clerbaux C, Hadji-Lazaro J, Payan S, Camy-Peyret C, Wang J, Edwards DP, Luo M. Retrieval of CO from nadir remote-sensing measurements in the infrared by use of four different inversion algorithms. APPLIED OPTICS 2002; 41:7068-7078. [PMID: 12463254 DOI: 10.1364/ao.41.007068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Four inversion schemes based on various retrieval approaches (digital gas correlation, nonlinear least squares, global fit adjustment, and neural networks) developed to retrieve CO from nadir radiances measured by such downward-looking satelliteborne instruments as the Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT), the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES), and the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI) instruments were compared both for simulated cases and for atmospheric spectra recorded by the Interferometric Monitor for Greenhouse Gases (IMG). The sensitivity of the retrieved CO total column amount to properties that may affect the inversion accuracy (noise, ancillary temperature profile, and water-vapor content) was investigated. The CO column amounts for the simulated radiance spectra agreed within 4%, whereas larger discrepancies were obtained when atmospheric spectra recorded by the IMG instrument were analyzed. The assumed vertical temperature profile is shown to be a critical parameter for accurate CO retrieval. The instrument's line shape was also identified as a possible cause of disagreement among the result provided by the groups of scientist who are participating in this study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cathy Clerbaux
- Service d'Aéronomie, University of Paris 6, BP102, 4, Place Jussien, 75252 Paris, Cedex 5, France.
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48
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Sudo K, Takahashi M, Akimoto H. CHASER: A global chemical model of the troposphere 2. Model results and evaluation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kengo Sudo
- Center for Climate System Research; University of Tokyo; Tokyo Japan
| | - Masaaki Takahashi
- Center for Climate System Research; University of Tokyo; Tokyo Japan
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49
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Sudo K, Takahashi M, Kurokawa JI, Akimoto H. CHASER: A global chemical model of the troposphere 1. Model description. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 174] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kengo Sudo
- Center for Climate System Research; University of Tokyo; Tokyo Japan
| | - Masaaki Takahashi
- Center for Climate System Research; University of Tokyo; Tokyo Japan
| | - Jun-ichi Kurokawa
- Systems Department, Environmental Systems Business Division; Fujitsu FIP Corporation; Tokyo Japan
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50
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Hauglustaine DA, Ehhalt DH. A three-dimensional model of molecular hydrogen in the troposphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D. A. Hauglustaine
- Service d'Aéronomie du CNRS; Universitéde Paris 6; Paris France
- Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement; Gif-sur-Yvette France
| | - D. H. Ehhalt
- Institut für Atmosphärische Chemie, Forschungszentrum Jülich; Jülich Germany
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