1
|
Buser D, Janner SFM, Wittneben JG, Brägger U, Ramseier CA, Salvi GE. 10-year survival and success rates of 511 titanium implants with a sandblasted and acid-etched surface: a retrospective study in 303 partially edentulous patients. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2015; 14:839-51. [PMID: 22897683 DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2012.00456.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 360] [Impact Index Per Article: 40.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE This retrospective study assessed the 10-year outcomes of titanium implants with a sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) surface in a large cohort of partially edentulous patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS Records of patients treated with SLA implants between May 1997 and January 2001 were screened. Eligible patients were contacted and invited to undergo a clinical and radiologic examination. Each implant was classified according to strict success criteria. RESULTS Three hundred three patients with 511 SLA implants were available for the examination. The mean age of the patients at implant surgery was 48 years. Over the 10-year period, no implant fracture was noted, whereas six implants (1.2%) were lost. Two implants (0.4%) showed signs of suppuration at the 10-year examination, whereas seven implants had a history of peri-implantitis (1.4%) during the 10-year period, but presented with healthy peri-implant soft tissues at examination. The remaining 496 implants fulfilled the success criteria. The mean Plaque Index was 0.65 (±0.64), the mean Sulcus Bleeding Index 1.32 (±0.57), the mean Probing Depth 3.27 mm (±1.06), and the mean distance from the implant shoulder to the mucosal margin value -0.42 mm (±1.27). The radiologic mean distance from the implant shoulder to the first bone-to-implant contact was 3.32 mm (±0.73). CONCLUSION The present retrospective analysis resulted in a 10-year implant survival rate of 98.8% and a success rate of 97.0%. In addition, the prevalence of peri-implantitis in this large cohort of orally healthy patients was low with 1.8% during the 10-year period.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Buser
- Department of Oral Surgery and Stomatology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
2
|
Chaves ES, Lovell JS, Tahmasebi S. Implant-Supported Crown Design and the Risk for Peri-Implantitis. Clin Adv Periodontics 2014. [DOI: 10.1902/cap.2013.120117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
3
|
Garcez-Filho J, Tolentino L, Sukekava F, Seabra M, Cesar-Neto JB, Araújo MG. Long-term outcomes from implants installed by using split-crest technique in posterior maxillae: 10 years of follow-up. Clin Oral Implants Res 2014; 26:326-31. [DOI: 10.1111/clr.12330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/19/2013] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - L. Tolentino
- School of Dentistry; Division of Periodontics; University of São Paulo; São Paulo Brazil
| | - F. Sukekava
- School of Dentistry; Division of Periodontics; University of São Paulo; São Paulo Brazil
| | | | - J. B. Cesar-Neto
- School of Dentistry; Division of Periodontics; University of São Paulo; São Paulo Brazil
| | - M. G. Araújo
- Department of Dentistry; State University of Maringá; Maringá Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Atalay B, Bilhan H, Geckili O, Bilmenoglu C, Meric U. Clinical evaluation of implants in patients with maxillofacial defects. World J Stomatol 2013; 2:48-55. [DOI: 10.5321/wjs.v2.i3.48] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2013] [Accepted: 04/11/2013] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
AIM: To show the efficacy of reconstruction and rehabilitation of large acquired maxillofacial defects due to tumor resections and firearm injuries.
METHODS: The study group comprised of 16 patients (10 men and 6 women) who were operated on because of their maxillofacial defects under local and general anesthesia between June 2007 and June 2011. Prosthetic treatment with the aid of dental implants was performed for all of the patients. Eight patients received an implant supported fixed prosthesis; six patients received implant supported overdentures and two patients received both. Patients were followed up postoperatively for 1 to 4 years. Implant success and survival rates were recorded. Panoramic radiographs were taken preoperatively, immediately after surgery, immediately after loading and at every recall session. Peri-implant and prosthetic complications were recorded. Subjects were asked to grade their oral health satisfaction after treatment according to 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS) and the oral health related quality of life of the patients was measured with the short-form Oral Health Impact Profile.
RESULTS: Five implants (3 in the mandible, 2 in the maxilla) in five patients were lost, while the other 53 survived, which brings an overall survival rate of 91.37% on the implant basis, but 68.75% on patient basis. All the failed implants were lost before abutment connection and were therefore regarded as early failures. For all failed implants, new implants were placed after a 2 mo period and the planning was maintained. The mean marginal bone loss (MBL) was 1.4 mm on the mesial side and 1.6 mm on the distal side of the implants. Five of the implants showed MBL > 2 mm (mean MBL = 2.3 mm) but less than 1/2 of the implant bodies and therefore were regarded as not successful but surviving implants. The VAS General Comfort mean score was 85.07, the VAS Speech mean score was 75.25 and the VAS Esthetics mean score was 82.74. No patient reported low scores (score lower than 50) of satisfaction in any of the evaluated factors. The mean of OHIP-14 scores was 5.5.
CONCLUSION: Although further follow up and larger case numbers will give more information about the success of dental implants as a treatment modality in maxillofacial defects patients, the actual results are encouraging and can be recommended for similar cases.
Collapse
|
5
|
Mangano FG, Shibli JA, Sammons RL, Iaculli F, Piattelli A, Mangano C. Short (8-mm) locking-taper implants supporting single crowns in posterior region: a prospective clinical study with 1-to 10-years of follow-up. Clin Oral Implants Res 2013; 25:933-40. [DOI: 10.1111/clr.12181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/28/2013] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Jamil Awad Shibli
- Oral Implantology Clinic; Department of Periodontology; Dental Research Division; Guarulhos University; Guarulhos Sao Paulo Brazil
| | | | - Flavia Iaculli
- Dental School; University of Chieti-Pescara; Chieti Italy
| | - Adriano Piattelli
- Department of Medical; Oral and Biotechnological Sciences; Dental School; University of Chieti-Pescara; Chieti Italy
| | - Carlo Mangano
- Oral Surgery Unit; Department of Surgical and Morphological Science; Dental School; University of Insubria; Varese Italy
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Clementini M, Morlupi A, Agrestini C, Barlattani A. Immediate versus delayed positioning of dental implants in guided bone regeneration or onlay graft regenerated areas: a systematic review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013; 42:643-50. [PMID: 23481543 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2013.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2012] [Revised: 12/18/2012] [Accepted: 01/24/2013] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare success rates in immediate and delayed dental implant placement following guided bone regeneration or onlay bone block ridge augmentation. A systematic review of all studies on this topic was performed. For inclusion, studies had to involve at least five patients, report specific success criteria, and have a minimum follow-up period of 6 months. Studies reporting only the survival rate of implants were excluded. From 287 studies identified, 79 were screened and 13 were included in the analysis. Six studies provided data on simultaneous (immediate) positioning of implants, five studies on delayed positioning, and two studies provided data on both of these approaches. Success rates for implants placed using a simultaneous approach ranged from 61.5% to 100%; success rates for implants placed using a staged approach ranged from 75% to 98%. Even though the current review revealed that there are not many studies reporting data relevant to the analyzed topic, the data obtained suggest that the delayed positioning of implants should be considered more predictable than the immediate positioning. Studies presenting a control group and adopting standardized success criteria are required, and data from this review must be considered indicative.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Clementini
- Department of Dentistry, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
7
|
Thoma DS, Sanz Martin I, Benic GI, Roos M, Hämmerle CHF. Prospective randomized controlled clinical study comparing two dental implant systems: demographic and radiographic results at one year of loading. Clin Oral Implants Res 2013; 25:142-9. [DOI: 10.1111/clr.12120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/22/2012] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel S. Thoma
- Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science; Center of Dental Medicine; University of Zurich; Zurich Switzerland
| | - Ignacio Sanz Martin
- Section of Periodontology; Faculty of Odontology; University Complutense of Madrid; Madrid Spain
| | - Goran I. Benic
- Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science; Center of Dental Medicine; University of Zurich; Zurich Switzerland
| | - Malgorzata Roos
- Senior Statistician; Division of Biostatistics; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine; University of Zurich; Zurich Switzerland
| | - Christoph H. F. Hämmerle
- Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science; Center of Dental Medicine; University of Zurich; Zurich Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Srinivasan M, Vazquez L, Rieder P, Moraguez O, Bernard JP, Belser UC. Survival rates of short (6 mm) micro-rough surface implants: a review of literature and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res 2013; 25:539-45. [DOI: 10.1111/clr.12125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/21/2012] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Murali Srinivasan
- Department of Gerodontology and Removable Prosthodontics; School of Dental Medicine; Geneva Switzerland
- Department of Stomatology and Oral Surgery; School of Dental Medicine; Geneva Switzerland
| | - Lydia Vazquez
- Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology; School of Dental Medicine; Geneva Switzerland
| | - Philippe Rieder
- Department of Fixed Prosthodontics and Occlusion; School of Dental Medicine; Geneva Switzerland
| | - Osvaldo Moraguez
- Department of Fixed Prosthodontics and Occlusion; School of Dental Medicine; Geneva Switzerland
| | - Jean-Pierre Bernard
- Department of Stomatology and Oral Surgery; School of Dental Medicine; Geneva Switzerland
| | - Urs C. Belser
- Department of Fixed Prosthodontics and Occlusion; School of Dental Medicine; Geneva Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Tolentino L, Sukekava F, Seabra M, Lima LA, Garcez-Filho J, Araújo MG. Success and survival rates of narrow diameter implants made of titanium-zirconium alloy in the posterior region of the jaws - results from a 1-year follow-up. Clin Oral Implants Res 2013; 25:137-41. [DOI: 10.1111/clr.12113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/10/2012] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Tolentino
- Division of Periodontics; School of Dentistry; University of São Paulo; São Paulo Brazil
| | - F. Sukekava
- Division of Periodontics; School of Dentistry; University of São Paulo; São Paulo Brazil
| | | | - L. A. Lima
- Division of Periodontics; School of Dentistry; University of São Paulo; São Paulo Brazil
| | | | - M. G. Araújo
- Department of Dentistry; State University of Maringá; Maringá Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Dam HG, Najm SA, Nurdin N, Bischof M, Finkelman M, Nedir R. A 5- to 6-year radiological evaluation of titanium plasma sprayed/sandblasted and acid-etched implants: results from private practice. Clin Oral Implants Res 2013; 25:e159-65. [PMID: 23360220 DOI: 10.1111/clr.12083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/27/2012] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES This study aimed to determine bone level changes after 5-6 years of follow-up for a large group of one-stage dental implants consecutively placed in private practice. Potential confounding factors influencing crestal bone loss (CBL) were also assessed. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 378 transmucosal Straumann implants in 174 patients were examined radiographically. Half of the study population (189 implants) had a titanium plasma sprayed (TPS) surface, and the other half (189 implants) were sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA). Mean CBL was measured from 5 to 6 years post-operative radiographs on the basis of known implant landmarks. Correlations of increased CBL with various independent variables were also investigated. Statistical analyses were performed using generalized estimating equations. RESULTS Radiographic measurements showed a CBL ≤ 1.5 mm for 65% of studied implants. A CBL > 1.5 mm was found for 28% of implants, while 7% of implants had a CBL ≥ 3 mm. Three factors significantly influenced CBL (P < 0.05): implant surface texture (TPS > SLA), smoking status (smokers > non-smokers), and implant location (anterior > posterior). CONCLUSIONS CBL was ≤1.5 mm after 5-6 years for the majority of followed implants. For implants with a CBL > 1.5 mm, statistically significant correlations were found for TPS surface type, anterior jaw locations, and smoking. Implant length did not influence CBL.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hamasat Gheddaf Dam
- Department of Prosthodontics and Operative Dentistry, Tufts Dental School, Boston, MA, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
Buser D, Chappuis V, Bornstein MM, Wittneben JG, Frei M, Belser UC. Long-term stability of contour augmentation with early implant placement following single tooth extraction in the esthetic zone: a prospective, cross-sectional study in 41 patients with a 5- to 9-year follow-up. J Periodontol 2013; 84:1517-27. [PMID: 23347346 DOI: 10.1902/jop.2013.120635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Early implant placement with simultaneous contour augmentation is documented with short- and medium-term studies. The long-term stability of contour augmentation is uncertain. METHODS In this prospective, cross-sectional study, 41 patients with an implant-borne single crown were examined twice, in 2006 and 2010. Clinical, radiologic, and esthetic parameters were assessed at both examinations. In addition, a cone beam computed tomographic (CBCT) image was obtained during the second examination to assess the dimensions of the facial bone wall. RESULTS All 41 implants demonstrated ankylotic stability without signs of peri-implant infection at both examinations. The clinical parameters remained stable over time. Satisfactory esthetic outcomes were noted, as assessed by the pink and white esthetic score (PES/WES) indices. Overall, the PES scores were slightly higher than the WES scores. None of the implants developed mucosal recession over time, as confirmed by values of the distance between implant shoulder and mucosal margin and cast measurements. The periapical radiographs yielded stable peri-implant bone levels, with a mean distance between implant shoulder and first visible bone-implant contact value of 2.18 mm. The CBCT analysis demonstrated a mean thickness of the facial bone wall ≈2.2 mm. In two implants (4.9%) no facial bone wall was detectable radiographically. CONCLUSIONS This prospective cross-sectional study demonstrates stable peri-implant hard and soft tissues for all 41 implants examined and satisfactory esthetic outcomes overall. The follow-up of 5 to 9 years confirmed again that the risk for mucosal recession is low with early implant placement. In addition, contour augmentation with guided bone regeneration was able to establish and maintain a facial bone wall in 95% of patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Buser
- Department of Oral Surgery and Stomatology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
12
|
Sailer I, Mühlemann S, Zwahlen M, Hämmerle CHF, Schneider D. Cemented and screw-retained implant reconstructions: a systematic review of the survival and complication rates. Clin Oral Implants Res 2012; 23 Suppl 6:163-201. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02538.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 192] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Irena Sailer
- Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science; University of Zurich; Switzerland
| | - Sven Mühlemann
- Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science; University of Zurich; Switzerland
| | - Marcel Zwahlen
- Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine; University of Bern; Bern; Switzerland
| | - Christoph H. F. Hämmerle
- Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science; University of Zurich; Switzerland
| | - David Schneider
- Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science; University of Zurich; Switzerland
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Heitz-Mayfield LJA, Darby I, Heitz F, Chen S. Preservation of crestal bone by implant design. A comparative study in minipigs. Clin Oral Implants Res 2012; 24:243-9. [PMID: 22713156 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02513.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/03/2012] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To compare crestal bone modeling at three bone level design implants; Astra Tech Osseospeed(™) Implant (AOI), Straumann(®) Bone Level Implant (SBLI) and NobelReplace(™) Tapered Groovy Implant (NBTI). MATERIALS AND METHODS In 12 minipigs one implant of each design was placed on each side of the mandible with submerged healing. The implant platform was placed at the level of the crest (Group 0), and 1 mm above the crest (Group + 1 mm). In addition, one Straumann(®) Tissue Level Implant STLI was placed as a control on each side of the mandible. At 4 weeks, six animals were sacrificed. In the remaining six animals healing abutments were connected until 12 weeks. Clinical, radiographic, and histologic analyses were made. ANOVA and Mann-Whitney U-tests were used to evaluate differences in bone levels between implant designs. RESULTS At 4 weeks there was no statistically significant difference in bone changes between implant designs. At 12 weeks implants in Group + 1 mm had minimal bone changes with no differences between implant designs. In Group 0, the AOI and SBLI preserved more crestal bone than NBTI (P < 0.01). Mean distance from the implant platform to the buccal bone was -0.1 ± 0.2 mm for AOI, -0.3 ± 0.3 mm for SBLI, and -1.0 ± 0.3 mm for NBTI. Mean radiographic bone levels from the implant platform were -0.1 ± 0.4 mm for AOI, 0.0 ± 0.3 mm for SBLI and -0.9 ± 0.8 mm for NBTI. CONCLUSION Greater bone preservation was observed for the AOI and SBLI compared with the NBTI.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L J A Heitz-Mayfield
- Centre for Rural and Remote Oral Health, The University of Western Australia, The University of Sydney, Crawley, Western Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
14
|
Clementini M, Morlupi A, Canullo L, Agrestini C, Barlattani A. Success rate of dental implants inserted in horizontal and vertical guided bone regenerated areas: a systematic review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2012; 41:847-52. [PMID: 22542079 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2012.03.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2011] [Revised: 01/15/2012] [Accepted: 03/16/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
This study assessed the success rate of implants placed in horizontal and vertical guided bone regenerated areas. A systematic review was carried out of all prospective and retrospective studies, involving at least five consecutively treated patients, that analysed the success rate of implants placed simultaneously or as second surgery following ridge augmentation by means of a guided bone regeneration (GBR) technique. Studies reporting only the survival rate of implants and studies with a post-loading follow up less than 6 months were excluded. From 323 potentially relevant studies, 32 full text publications were screened and 8 were identified as fulfilling the inclusion criteria. The success rate of implants placed in GBR augmented ridges ranged from 61.5% to 100%; all studies, apart from three, reported a success rate higher than 90% (range 90-100%). The data obtained demonstrated that GBR is a predictable technique that allows the placement of implants in atrophic areas. Despite that, studies with well-defined implant success criteria after a longer follow-up are required.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Clementini
- Department of Dentistry, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
15
|
Chiapasco M, Casentini P, Zaniboni M. Implants in reconstructed bone: a comparative study on the outcome of Straumann® tissue level and bone level implants placed in vertically deficient alveolar ridges treated by means of autogenous onlay bone grafts. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2012; 16:32-50. [PMID: 22494433 DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2012.00457.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate: (1) the survival rate of Straumann® Tissue Level and Bone Level implants placed in atrophic edentulous jaws previously reconstructed by means of autogenous onlay bone grafts; (2) to compare peri-implant bone resorption values over time. MATERIALS AND METHODS From 2005 to 2010, 50 patients presenting with vertical or tridimensional defects of the edentulous ridges were treated with autogenous bone grafts. Three to 7 months afterward, 192 implants were placed (Group A: 97 Tissue Level implants; Group B: 95 Bone Level implants) in the reconstructed areas. After a further waiting period of 2 to 3 months, patients were rehabilitated with implant-supported fixed prostheses. The follow-up ranged from 12 to 68 months after the start of prosthetic loading (mean: 33 months). RESULTS No implants were removed (survival rate: 100%), but in Group B 13 implants (8 placed in iliac grafts, 2 placed in ramus grafts, and 3 placed in calvarial grafts) presented peri-implant bone resorption values higher than those proposed by Albrektsson and colleagues. for successful implants: the overall implant success rate was then 100% for Group A and 86.8% for Group B. No prosthetic failures were recorded, thus leading to a 100% prostheses success rate. CONCLUSION No significant differences were found between the two types of implants as far as implant survival rate is concerned, but results from this study seem to demonstrate that Tissue Level implants may present better long-term results in terms of peri-implant bone maintenance, as compared with Bone Level implants, when placed in reconstructed areas.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Chiapasco
- Head, Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, A.O. San Paolo, Dental Clinic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy Private practice, Milan, Italy Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, A.O. San Paolo, Dental Clinic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
16
|
Pieri F, Aldini NN, Fini M, Marchetti C, Corinaldesi G. Retracted: Rehabilitation of the Atrophic Posterior Maxilla Using Short Implants or Sinus Augmentation with Simultaneous Standard-Length Implant Placement: A 3-Year Randomized Clinical Trial. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2012. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2012.00451.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
17
|
Van Assche N, Michels S, Naert I, Quirynen M. Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare Two Bone Substitutes in the Treatment of Bony Dehiscences. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2012; 15:558-68. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00408.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
|
18
|
Barone A, Orlando B, Cingano L, Marconcini S, Derchi G, Covani U. A randomized clinical trial to evaluate and compare implants placed in augmented versus non-augmented extraction sockets: 3-year results. J Periodontol 2011; 83:836-46. [PMID: 22141358 DOI: 10.1902/jop.2011.110205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The alveolar ridge undergoes reabsorption and atrophy subsequent to tooth removal and thus exhibits a wide range of dimensional changes. Preservation of the alveolar crest after tooth extraction is essential to enhance the surgical site before implant fixture placement. The aim of this randomized clinical study is to investigate and compare the need for additional augmentation procedures at implant insertion, as well as the success rate and marginal bone loss for implants placed in the grafted sites versus those placed in naturally healed sites. METHODS Forty patients with ≥1 hopeless tooth were randomly allocated to: 1) a test group, receiving extraction and grafting corticocancellous porcine bone; and 2) a control group, receiving extraction without any graft. After 7 months of healing, implants were inserted in each of the sites. The implants were submerged and loaded after 4 months with metal-ceramic rehabilitation. The follow-up included evaluation of implant diameter and length, the need for additional augmentation procedures at implant placement, implant failure, and marginal bone level changes. All patients were followed over a 3-year period. RESULTS One implant failed in the control group at the second stage of surgery (6 months after placement); one implant failed in the test group after 2 years of loading. The cumulative implant success rate at the 3-year follow-up visit reached 95% for both groups. No statistically significant differences were detected for marginal bone changes between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS It was concluded that implants placed into grafted extraction sockets exhibited a clinical performance similar to implants placed into non-grafted sites in terms of implant survival and marginal bone loss. However, grafted sites allowed placement of larger implants and required less augmentation procedures at implant placement when compared to naturally healed sites.
Collapse
|
19
|
Mangano F, Mangano C, Eccellente T, De Franco M, Briguglio F, Figliuzzi M, Rapani M, Luongo G. Corone singole su impianti ottenuti per fabbricazione diretta tramite laser. Studio prospettico e multicentrico con follow-up a un anno. DENTAL CADMOS 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cadmos.2011.05.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
|
20
|
Chiapasco M, Casentini P, Zaniboni M, Corsi E. Evaluation of peri-implant bone resorption around Straumann Bone Level implants placed in areas reconstructed with autogenous vertical onlay bone grafts. Clin Oral Implants Res 2011; 23:1012-21. [PMID: 22092480 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02262.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/19/2011] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
AIM OF THE STUDY To evaluate the survival and success rate of Straumann Bone Level implants placed in vertically atrophied edentulous jaws previously reconstructed with autogenous onlay bone grafts taken from the calvarium or the mandibular ramus. MATERIALS AND METHODS From 2007 to 2009, 18 patients presenting with vertical deficits of the edentulous ridges were treated with autogenous cortical bone grafts harvested from the mandibular ramus or the calvarium. Four to seven months afterward, 60 Straumann Bone Level implants were placed in the reconstructed areas. After a further waiting period of 2-3 months, patients were rehabilitated with implant-supported fixed prostheses. Follow-up ranged from 12 to 36 months (mean: 19 months) after the start of prosthetic loading. Graft resorption before implant placement, as well as survival and success rates of implants, were recorded. RESULTS The mean bone resorption prior to implant placement was 0.18 mm for calvarial grafts and 0.42 mm for ramus grafts. Survival rate was 100% either for implants placed in calvarial grafts or implants placed in ramus grafts, while success rate was 90.3% for implants placed in calvarial grafts, and 93.1% for implants placed in ramus grafts. CONCLUSION Results from this study seem to demonstrate that implants with a platform-switching design may predictably integrate in edentulous areas reconstructed with autogenous bone grafts, with survival rates consistent with those reported in recent literature reviews on the same topic, and also with implants placed in native bone. Conversely, this study was not able to demonstrate that implants with platform-switching design may reduce bone resorption around implants placed in reconstructed areas.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Chiapasco
- Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, A.O. San Paolo Dental Clinic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
21
|
|
22
|
Czerninski R, Eliezer M, Wilensky A, Soskolne A. Oral Lichen Planus and Dental Implants - A Retrospective Study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2011; 15:234-42. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00347.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
|
23
|
De Santis D, Trevisiol L, D'Agostino A, Cucchi A, De Gemmis A, Nocini PF. Guided bone regeneration with autogenous block grafts applied to Le Fort I osteotomy for treatment of severely resorbed maxillae: a 4- to 6-year prospective study. Clin Oral Implants Res 2011; 23:60-9. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02181.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
24
|
Elsyad MA, Al-Mahdy YF, Fouad MM. Marginal bone loss adjacent to conventional and immediate loaded two implants supporting a ball-retained mandibular overdenture: a 3-year randomized clinical trial. Clin Oral Implants Res 2011; 23:496-503. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02173.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
25
|
Laurell L, Lundgren D. Marginal Bone Level Changes at Dental Implants after 5 Years in Function: A Meta-Analysis. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2011; 13:19-28. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2009.00182.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 154] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
26
|
Chiapasco M, Zaniboni M. Failures in Jaw Reconstructive Surgery with Autogenous Onlay Bone Grafts for Pre-implant Purposes: Incidence, Prevention and Management of Complications. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 2011; 23:1-15, v. [DOI: 10.1016/j.coms.2010.10.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
27
|
Kung S, Devlin H, Fu E, Ho KY, Liang SY, Hsieh YD. The osteoinductive effect of chitosan-collagen composites around pure titanium implant surfaces in rats. J Periodontal Res 2010; 46:126-33. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2010.01322.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
28
|
Mertens C, Steveling HG. Implant-supported fixed prostheses in the edentulous maxilla: 8-year prospective results. Clin Oral Implants Res 2010; 22:464-72. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02028.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
29
|
Chiapasco M, Romeo E, Coggiola A, Brusati R. Long-term outcome of dental implants placed in revascularized fibula free flaps used for the reconstruction of maxillo-mandibular defects due to extreme atrophy. Clin Oral Implants Res 2010; 22:83-91. [PMID: 20868451 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.01999.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE the objectives of this study were to evaluate (a) the clinical outcome of revascularized fibula flaps used for the reconstruction of extremely atrophic jaws and (b) the survival rates of dental implants placed in the reconstructed areas. MATERIALS AND METHODS between 1999 and 2004, 12 patients presenting with extreme atrophy of the edentulous jaws were reconstructed with fibula free flaps. Five to 12 months after the reconstructive procedure, 75 titanium dental implants were placed in the reconstructed areas, while prosthetic rehabilitation was started 4-6 months afterward. The mean follow-up of patients after the start of prosthetic loading was 77 months (range: 48-116). RESULTS an uneventful healing of the bone transplants occurred in all patients. One out of the 75 dental implants placed was not loaded due to prosthetic reasons. No dental implants failed to integrate before prosthetic loading, while three were removed during the follow-up period. Despite the high survival rate of dental implants (95.8%), a relevant number of them presented relevant peri-implant bone-level loss, ranging from 1 to 7 mm for maxillary dental implants and from 1 to 4.5 mm for mandibular dental implants. CONCLUSION although no failures of the bone transplants occurred and a high long-term survival rate of dental implants were observed, this study showed that fibula free flaps do not guarantee dimensional stability of peri-implant bone, despite the immediate blood supply delivered by the vascular pedicle. The peri-implant bone resorption was higher when compared with the one related to dental implants placed in native bone.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Chiapasco
- Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Medicine, Surgery, and Dentistry, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
30
|
Mangano C, Mangano F, Shibli JA, Tettamanti L, Figliuzzi M, d'Avila S, Sammons RL, Piattelli A. Prospective evaluation of 2,549 Morse taper connection implants: 1- to 6-year data. J Periodontol 2010; 82:52-61. [PMID: 20653436 DOI: 10.1902/jop.2010.100243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The aim of this study is to evaluate the implant survival, the implant-crown success, and the prosthetic complications of 2,549 Morse taper interference-fit connection implants. METHODS A total of 2,549 Morse taper connection implants were inserted in 893 patients from January 2003 until December 2008. At each annual recall, clinical, radiographic, and prosthetic parameters were assessed. The implant-crown success criteria included the absence of pain, suppuration, and clinical mobility; an average distance between the implant shoulder and the first visible bone contact <2 mm from initial surgery; and the absence of prosthetic complications at the implant-abutment interface. Prosthetic restorations were fixed partial prostheses (462 units); fixed full-arch prostheses (60 units); single crowns (531 units); and overdentures (93 units). RESULTS The cumulative implant survival rate was 98.23% (97.25% maxilla, 99.05% mandible). The implant-crown success was 92.49%. A few prosthetic complications at implant-abutment interface were reported (0.37%). After 6 years, distance between the implant shoulder and the first visible bone contact was 1.10 mm (± 0.30 mm). CONCLUSION The use of Morse taper connection implants represents a successful procedure for the rehabilitation of partially and completely edentulous arches.
Collapse
|
31
|
Influence of graft quality and marginal bone loss on implants placed in maxillary grafted sinus: a finite element study. Med Biol Eng Comput 2010; 48:681-9. [DOI: 10.1007/s11517-010-0584-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2008] [Accepted: 01/30/2010] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
32
|
Stadlinger B, Lode AT, Eckelt U, Range U, Schlottig F, Hefti T, Mai R. Surface-conditioned dental implants: an animal study on bone formation. J Clin Periodontol 2009; 36:882-91. [PMID: 19735467 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.2009.01466.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
AIM The aim of this study was to determine whether bone formation around surface-conditioned implants is enhanced compared with non-surface-conditioned sandblasted acid-etched titanium implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred and forty-four implants were placed in the mandible of 18 minipigs. Before placement, implants were either surface conditioned in a solution containing hydroxide ions (conSF) or assigned to controls. Animals were euthanized after 2, 4 and 8 weeks of submerged healing, the 8-week group receiving polyfluorochrome labelling at week 2, 4, 6 and 8. One jaw quadrant per animal was selected for histological and histomorphometrical evaluation of mineralized bone-implant contact (mBIC), osteoid-implant contact (OIC) and bone volume (BV) analysis. RESULTS Polyfluorochrome labelling showed no general differences in bone dynamics. mBIC showed the most pronounced differences after 2 weeks, reaching 65.5% for conSF compared with 48.1% for controls, p=0.270. Differences levelled out after 4 weeks (67.4% control, 65.7% conSF) and 8 weeks (64.0% control, 70.2% conSF). OIC levels were initially comparable, showing a slower decline for conSF after 4 weeks. BV was higher for conSF at all times. No significant differences could be found. CONCLUSION A tendency towards increased mBIC was shown for surface-conditioned implants after short-term healing.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bernd Stadlinger
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Technology Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
33
|
Chiapasco M, Zaniboni M. Clinical outcomes of GBR procedures to correct peri-implant dehiscences and fenestrations: a systematic review. Clin Oral Implants Res 2009; 20 Suppl 4:113-23. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01781.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 196] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
|
34
|
Sailer I, Philipp A, Zembic A, Pjetursson BE, Hämmerle CHF, Zwahlen M. A systematic review of the performance of ceramic and metal implant abutments supporting fixed implant reconstructions. Clin Oral Implants Res 2009; 20 Suppl 4:4-31. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01787.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 216] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
|
35
|
Schrott AR, Jimenez M, Hwang JW, Fiorellini J, Weber HP. Five-year evaluation of the influence of keratinized mucosa on peri-implant soft-tissue health and stability around implants supporting full-arch mandibular fixed prostheses. Clin Oral Implants Res 2009; 20:1170-7. [PMID: 19719741 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01795.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 175] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The question of the importance of keratinized mucosa around dental implants for the prevention of peri-implant disease could not be answered in the relevant literature so far. OBJECTIVE To investigate the influence of peri-implant keratinized mucosa on long-term peri-implant soft-tissue health and stability over a period of 5 years. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 386 mandibular dental implants were placed in 73 completely edentulous patients, and subsequently restored with fixed full-arch prostheses. At prosthesis delivery (baseline) and after 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months, modified plaque index (mPlI), modified sulcus bleeding index (mBI), distance between implant shoulder and mucosal margin (DIM) and width of peri-implant keratinized mucosa (KM) were recorded. Statistical analysis included multivariate logistic regression, multivariate ordinal logistic regression, generalized estimating equations and Bonferroni's correction. RESULTS Fifty-eight patients with 307 implants completed the 5-year study. Statistically significantly higher plaque accumulation on lingual sites (mean mPlI 0.67, SD 0.85), bleeding tendencies on lingual sites (mean mBI 0.22, SD 0.53) and larger soft-tissue recession on buccal sites (mean DIM -0.69 mm, SD 1.11 mm) were found when the width of KM was <2 mm, compared to sites with>or=2 mm of KM (mean mPlI 0.40, SD 0.68, P=0.001; mean mBI 0.13, SD 0.41, P<0.01; mean DIM -0.08 mm, SD 0.86 mm, P<0.001). The width of keratinized mucosa had no effect on bleeding tendency or plaque accumulation on buccal sites (P>0.05). CONCLUSION In patients exercising good oral hygiene and receiving regular implant maintenance therapy, implants with a reduced width of <2 mm of peri-implant keratinized mucosa were more prone to lingual plaque accumulation and bleeding as well as buccal soft-tissue recession over a period of 5 years.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander René Schrott
- Department of Oral Medicine, Infection and Immunity, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
36
|
Schneider R. Full Mouth Restoration on Dental Implants Utilizing Titanium Laser-Welded Frameworks. J ESTHET RESTOR DENT 2009; 21:215-26. [PMID: 19689718 DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2009.00265.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert Schneider
- University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Hospital Dentistry Institute, Division of Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Iowa City, IA 52242-1049, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
37
|
Lambert FE, Weber HP, Susarla SM, Belser UC, Gallucci GO. Descriptive Analysis of Implant and Prosthodontic Survival Rates With Fixed Implant–Supported Rehabilitations in the Edentulous Maxilla. J Periodontol 2009; 80:1220-30. [DOI: 10.1902/jop.2009.090109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
38
|
Benić GI, Jung RE, Siegenthaler DW, Hämmerle CHF. Clinical and radiographic comparison of implants in regenerated or native bone: 5-year results. Clin Oral Implants Res 2009; 20:507-13. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01583.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
39
|
Buser D, Halbritter S, Hart C, Bornstein MM, Grütter L, Chappuis V, Belser UC. Early Implant Placement With Simultaneous Guided Bone Regeneration Following Single-Tooth Extraction in the Esthetic Zone: 12-Month Results of a Prospective Study With 20 Consecutive Patients. J Periodontol 2009; 80:152-62. [DOI: 10.1902/jop.2009.080360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 145] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
40
|
Pieri F, Corinaldesi G, Fini M, Aldini NN, Giardino R, Marchetti C. Alveolar Ridge Augmentation With Titanium Mesh and a Combination of Autogenous Bone and Anorganic Bovine Bone: A 2-Year Prospective Study. J Periodontol 2008; 79:2093-103. [DOI: 10.1902/jop.2008.080061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
41
|
Buser D, Bornstein MM, Weber HP, Grütter L, Schmid B, Belser UC. Early Implant Placement With Simultaneous Guided Bone Regeneration Following Single-Tooth Extraction in the Esthetic Zone: A Cross-Sectional, Retrospective Study in 45 Subjects With a 2- to 4-Year Follow-Up. J Periodontol 2008; 79:1773-81. [DOI: 10.1902/jop.2008.080071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
42
|
Romeo E, Lops D, Rossi A, Storelli S, Rozza R, Chiapasco M. Surgical and Prosthetic Management of Interproximal Region With Single-Implant Restorations: 1-Year Prospective Study. J Periodontol 2008; 79:1048-55. [DOI: 10.1902/jop.2008.070431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
43
|
Chiapasco M, Zaniboni M, Rimondini L. Dental implants placed in grafted maxillary sinuses: a retrospective analysis of clinical outcome according to the initial clinical situation and a proposal of defect classification. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008; 19:416-28. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01489.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
44
|
Perez-Sayans M, Fernandez-Gonzalez B, Somoza-Martin M, Gándara-Rey JM, García-García A. Peri-Implant Bone Resorption Around Implants Placed in Alveolar Bone Subjected to Distraction Osteogenesis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2008; 66:787-90. [DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2007.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2007] [Revised: 10/14/2007] [Accepted: 12/06/2007] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
45
|
Kim DM, Badovinac RL, Lorenz RL, Fiorellini JP, Weber HP. A 10-year prospective clinical and radiographic study of one-stage dental implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008; 19:254-8. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01479.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
46
|
Roccuzzo M, Aglietta M, Bunino M, Bonino L. Early loading of sandblasted and acid-etched implants: a randomized-controlled double-blind split-mouth study. Five-year results. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008; 19:148-52. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01426.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
47
|
Bornstein MM, Valderrama P, Jones AA, Wilson TG, Seibl R, Cochran DL. Bone apposition around two different sandblasted and acid-etched titanium implant surfaces: a histomorphometric study in canine mandibles. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008; 19:233-41. [PMID: 18177427 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01473.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 141] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE The aim of this study was to evaluate bone apposition to a modified sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) implant surface (modSLA) in the canine mandible as compared with the standard SLA surface. MATERIAL AND METHODS In this experimental study, all mandibular premolars and first molars were extracted bilaterally in five foxhounds. After a healing period of 6 months, each side of the mandible received six randomly assigned dental implants alternating between the standard SLA and modSLA surface. The dogs were sacrificed at 2 weeks (n=2) or 4 weeks (n=3) after implant placement. Histologic and histomorphometric analyses were then performed for each implant. RESULTS The microscopic healing patterns at weeks 2 and 4 for the two implant types with the standard SLA and modSLA surfaces showed similar qualitative findings. New bone tissue had already established direct contact with implant surfaces after 2 weeks of healing. The mean percentage of newly formed bone in contact with the implant (BIC) was significantly greater for modSLA (28.2+/-7.9%) than for SLA (22.2+/-7.3%) (P<0.05). This difference was no longer evident after 4 weeks. An increase in BIC for both implant surface types occurred from weeks 2 to 4. This increase was statistically significant when compared with SLA at 2 weeks (P<0.05), but not when compared with modSLA at 2 weeks. CONCLUSION The data from the present study demonstrate significantly more bone apposition for the modSLA surface than the standard SLA surface after 2 weeks of healing. This increased bone apposition may allow a further reduction of the healing period following implant placement for patients undergoing early loading procedures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Michael M Bornstein
- Department of Oral Surgery and Stomatology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
48
|
Blanes RJ, Bernard JP, Blanes ZM, Belser UC. A 10-year prospective study of ITI dental implants placed in the posterior region. I: Clinical and radiographic results. Clin Oral Implants Res 2007; 18:699-706. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2006.01306.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
49
|
Abstract
Unlike their use in conventional crown and bridge, provisional restorations during implant therapy have been underutilized. Provisional restorations should be used to evaluate aesthetic, phonetic and occlusal function prior to delivery of the final implant restorations, while preserving and/or enhancing the condition of the peri-implant and gingival tissues. Provisional restorations are useful as a communication tool between members of the treatment team which, in most cases, consists of the restorative clinician, implant surgeons, laboratory technicians, and the patient. This article describes and discusses the various options for provisionalization in implant dentistry. Clinicians should be aware of the different types of provisional restorations and the indications for their use when planning implant retained restorations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- R E Santosa
- Centre for Implant Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
50
|
Chiapasco M, Zaniboni M, Rimondini L. Autogenous onlay bone grafts vs. alveolar distraction osteogenesis for the correction of vertically deficient edentulous ridges: a 2?4-year prospective study on humans. Clin Oral Implants Res 2007; 18:432-40. [PMID: 17501979 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01351.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 147] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The purposes of this study were to compare: (a) autogenous bone grafts (ABG) and distraction osteogenesis (DO) for their ability in correcting vertically deficient mandibular ridges and their capability in maintaining over time the vertical bone gain obtained before and after implant placement; and (b) the survival and success rates of implants placed in the reconstructed or distracted areas. MATERIAL AND METHODS In a 2-year period (2001-2002), 17 patients presenting with vertically atrophied partially edentulous mandibles requiring implant-supported prosthetic rehabilitation, were included in this study. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups. Eight patients (group 1) were treated with ABG harvested from the mandibular ramus, while nine patients (group 2) were treated by means of DO. In group 1, patients received implants 4-5 months after the reconstructive procedure, while in group 2 implants were placed at the time of distraction device removal (approximately 3 months after the completion of distraction). A total of 19 endosseous implants were placed in group 1, and 21 implants were placed in group 2 patients. For both groups, after an additional 3-5-month period, prosthetic rehabilitation was started. RESULTS Bone resorption before implant placement was significantly higher in group 1 (P=0.01), while no statistically significant differences were found between the two groups as far as survival and success rates of implants and peri-implant bone resorption after the start of prosthetic loading were concerned. CONCLUSION The results suggested that: (a) both techniques may effectively improve the deficit of vertically resorbed edentulous ridges; (b) survival and success rates of implants placed in the reconstructed/distracted areas are consistent with those of implants placed in native bone.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Chiapasco
- Department of Medicine, Surgery, and Dentistry, Unit of Oral Surgery, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | | | | |
Collapse
|