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MULTI consortium, Anagnostakis F, Ko S, Saadatinia M, Wang J, Davatzikos C, Wen J. Multi-organ metabolome biological age implicates cardiometabolic conditions and mortality risk. Nat Commun 2025; 16:4871. [PMID: 40419465 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-59964-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Collaborators] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2025] [Accepted: 05/06/2025] [Indexed: 05/28/2025] Open
Abstract
Multi-organ biological aging clocks across different organ systems have been shown to predict human disease and mortality. Here, we extend this multi-organ framework to plasma metabolomics, developing five organ-specific metabolome-based biological age gaps (MetBAGs) using 107 plasma non-derivatized metabolites from 274,247 UK Biobank participants. Our age prediction models achieve a mean absolute error of approximately 6 years (0.25
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Filippos Anagnostakis
- Laboratory of AI and Biomedical Science (LABS), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Sarah Ko
- Laboratory of AI and Biomedical Science (LABS), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Mehrshad Saadatinia
- Laboratory of AI and Biomedical Science (LABS), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Jingyue Wang
- Laboratory of AI and Biomedical Science (LABS), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Christos Davatzikos
- Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Imaging Laboratory (AIBIL), Center for AI and Data Science for Integrated Diagnostics (AI2D), Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Junhao Wen
- Laboratory of AI and Biomedical Science (LABS), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
- Department of Radiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
- New York Genome Center (NYGC), New York, NY, USA.
- Department of Biomedical Engineering (BME), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
- Data Science Institute (DSI), Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
- Zuckerman Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
- Center for Innovation in Imaging Biomarkers and Integrated Diagnostics (CIMBID), Department of Radiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
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Collaborators
Andrew Zalesky, Ye Ella Tian, Luigi Ferrucci, Keenan A Walker, Wenjia Bai, Michael S Rafii, Paul Aisen,
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