Experimental study on Compton camera for boron neutron capture therapy applications

A compact scintillator-based detector with collimator and shielding for dose monitoring in boron neutron capture therapy

Boron neutron capture therapy exploits 10B(n,α )7Li reactions for targeted tumor destruction. In this work, we aimed at developing a dose monitoring system based on the detection of 478 keV gamma rays emitted by the reactions, which is very challenging due to the severe background present. We investigated a compact gamma-ray detector with a pinhole collimator and shielding housing. Experimental nuclear reactor measurements involved varying boron concentrations and artificial shifts of the sources. The system successfully resolved the 478 keV photopeak and detected 1 cm lateral displacements, confirming its suitability for precise boron dose monitoring.