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Fernandes RS, Shetty NS, Mahesha P, Gaonkar SL. A Comprehensive Review on Thiophene Based Chemosensors. J Fluoresc 2022; 32:19-56. [PMID: 34623559 PMCID: PMC8755703 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-021-02833-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2021] [Accepted: 09/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The recognition and sensing of various analytes in aqueous and biological systems by using fluorometric or colorimetric chemosensors possessing high selectivity and sensitivity, low cost has gained enormous attention. Furthermore, thiophene derivatives possess exceptional photophysical properties compared to other heterocycles, and therefore they can be employed in chemosensors for analyte detection. In this review, we have tried to explore the design and detection mechanism of various thiophene-based probes, practical applicability, and their advanced models (design guides), which could be thoughtful for the synthesis of new thiophene-based probes. This review provides an insight into the reported chemosensors (2008-2020) for thiophene scaffold as effective emission and absorption-based chemosensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rikitha S Fernandes
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, 576104, Manipal, Karnataka, India
| | - Nitinkumar S Shetty
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, 576104, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
| | - Priyanka Mahesha
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, 576104, Manipal, Karnataka, India
| | - Santhosh L Gaonkar
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, 576104, Manipal, Karnataka, India
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2
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Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular Cleft. CHEMOSENSORS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/chemosensors9100287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
A new simple urea-based dipodal molecular cleft (L) has been synthesized and studied for its binding affinity for a variety of anions by 1H-NMR, UV-Vis and colorimetric techniques in DMSO-d6 and DMSO, respectively. The results from titration studies suggest that the receptor forms a 1:2 complex with each of the anions used via hydrogen bonding interactions and exhibits strong selectivity for fluoride among halides, showing the binding affinity in the order of fluoride > chloride > bromide > iodide; meanwhile, it displays moderate selectivity for acetate among oxoanions, showing the binding affinity in the order of acetate > dihydrogen phosphate > bicarbonate > hydrogen sulfate > nitrate. Colorimetric studies of L for anions in DMSO reveal that the receptor is capable of detecting fluoride, acetate, bicarbonate and dihydrogen phosphate, displaying a visible color change in the presence of the respective anions.
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Manna U, Portis B, Egboluche TK, Nafis M, Hossain MA. Anion Binding Studies of Urea and Thiourea Functionalized Molecular Clefts. Front Chem 2021; 8:575701. [PMID: 33585396 PMCID: PMC7878373 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.575701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2020] [Accepted: 12/21/2020] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Two rationally designed 4-nitrophenyl-based molecular clefts functionalized with thiourea (L1) and urea (L2) have been synthesized and studied for a variety of anions by UV-Vis and colorimetric techniques in DMSO. Results from the binding studies suggest that both L1 and L2 bind halides showing the order: fluoride > chloride > bromide > iodide; and oxoanions showing the order: dihydrogen phosphate > hydrogen sulfate > nitrate > perchlorate. Each receptor has been shown to form a 1:1 complex with an anion via hydrogen bonding interactions, displaying distinct color change for fluoride and dihydrogen phosphate in solution. As compared to the urea-based receptor L2, the thiourea-based receptor L1 exhibits stronger affinity for anions due the presence of more acidic thiourea functional groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Utsab Manna
- Department of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, United States
| | - Bobby Portis
- Department of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, United States
| | - Tochukwu K Egboluche
- Department of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, United States
| | - Muhammad Nafis
- Department of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, United States
| | - Md Alamgir Hossain
- Department of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, United States
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Alamgir S, Mhahabubur Rhaman M, Basaran I, Powell DR, Alamgir Hossain M. Colorimetric and spectroscopic cobalt(II) sensing by a simple Schiff base. Polyhedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2020.114681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Dey N, Bhattacharya S. Switchable Optical Probes for Simultaneous Targeting of Multiple Anions. Chem Asian J 2020; 15:1759-1779. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201901811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2019] [Revised: 02/08/2020] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nilanjan Dey
- Department of Organic Chemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012
- Present Address: Department of Chemistry Kyoto University Kyoto Prefecture 606-8501 Japan
| | - Santanu Bhattacharya
- Department of Organic Chemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012
- Present Address Indian Association of Cultivation of Science Kolkata 700032 India
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Portis B, Mirchi A, Hasan MH, Khansari ME, Johnson CR, Leszczynski J, Tandon R, Alamgir Hossain M. Cleft‐Induced Ditopic Binding of Spherical Halides with a Hexaurea Receptor. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bobby Portis
- Department: Chemistry and Biochemistry Institution: Jackson State University 1400 J R Lynch Street Jackson MS 39217 USA
| | - Ali Mirchi
- Department: Chemistry and Biochemistry Institution: Jackson State University 1400 J R Lynch Street Jackson MS 39217 USA
| | - Mohammad H. Hasan
- Department: Microbiology and Immunology, Institution University of Mississippi Medical Center Jackson MS 39216 USA
| | - Maryam Emami Khansari
- Department: Chemistry and Biochemistry Institution: Jackson State University 1400 J R Lynch Street Jackson MS 39217 USA
| | - Corey R. Johnson
- Department: Chemistry and Biochemistry Institution: Jackson State University 1400 J R Lynch Street Jackson MS 39217 USA
| | - Jerzy Leszczynski
- Department: Chemistry and Biochemistry Institution: Jackson State University 1400 J R Lynch Street Jackson MS 39217 USA
| | - Ritesh Tandon
- Department: Microbiology and Immunology, Institution University of Mississippi Medical Center Jackson MS 39216 USA
| | - Md. Alamgir Hossain
- Department: Chemistry and Biochemistry Institution: Jackson State University 1400 J R Lynch Street Jackson MS 39217 USA
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Adão P, Teixeira CM, Carvalho MFN, Kuznetsov ML, Gomes CS, Pessoa JC. Cu(II) complexes derived from N-carboxymethyl and N-carboxyethyl amino acids as catalysts for asymmetric oxidative coupling of 2-naphthol. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2019.110480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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8
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Nouri Moghadam F, Amirnasr M, Eskandari K, Meghdadi S. A new disulfide Schiff base as a versatile “OFF–ON–OFF” fluorescent–colorimetric chemosensor for sequential detection of CN− and Fe3+ ions: combined experimental and theoretical studies. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj03049b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A new disulfide Schiff base as a versatile “OFF–ON–OFF” fluorescent–colorimetric chemosensor has been synthesized for sequential detection of CN− and Fe3+ ions.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Mehdi Amirnasr
- Department of Chemistry
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan 8415683111
- Iran
| | - Kiamars Eskandari
- Department of Chemistry
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan 8415683111
- Iran
| | - Soraia Meghdadi
- Department of Chemistry
- Isfahan University of Technology
- Isfahan 8415683111
- Iran
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Highly selective and sensitive macrocycle-based dinuclear foldamer for fluorometric and colorimetric sensing of citrate in water. Sci Rep 2018; 8:286. [PMID: 29321505 PMCID: PMC5762659 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-18322-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2017] [Accepted: 12/08/2017] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The selective detection of citrate anions is essential for various biological functions in living systems. A quantitative assessment of citrate is required for the diagnosis of various diseases in the human body; however, it is extremely challenging to develop efficient fluorescence and color-detecting molecular probes for sensing citrate in water. Herein, we report a macrocycle-based dinuclear foldamer (1) assembled with eosin Y (EY) that has been studied for anion binding by fluorescence and colorimetric techniques in water at neutral pH. Results from the fluorescence titrations reveal that the 1·EY ensemble strongly binds citrate anions, showing remarkable selectivity over a wide range of inorganic and carboxylate anions. The addition of citrate anions to the 1·EY adduct led to a large fluorescence enhancement, displaying a detectable color change under both visible and UV light in water up to 2 μmol. The biocompatibility of 1·EY as an intracellular carrier in a biological system was evaluated on primary human foreskin fibroblast (HF) cells, showing an excellent cell viability. The strong binding properties of the ensemble allow it to be used as a highly sensitive, detective probe for biologically relevant citrate anions in various applications.
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Haridas V, Kumar PPP, Bhardwaj I, Venugopalan P. Spatially Placed Tryptophan Residues: A Strategy for Generating Molecules with Unique Self-Assembly and Molecular Recognition Properties. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201601569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- V. Haridas
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Delhi; New Delhi− 110016 India
| | - P. P. Praveen Kumar
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Delhi; New Delhi− 110016 India
| | - Ishanki Bhardwaj
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Delhi; New Delhi− 110016 India
| | - P. Venugopalan
- Department of chemistry; Panjab University; Chandigarh India
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Optical sensing of anions using C3v-symmetric tripodal receptors. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C-PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2016.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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12
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Chang L, Fisher A, Liu Z, Cheng D. Highly sensitive and selective colorimetric detection of sulphide using Ag–Au nanoalloys: a DFT study. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra17361b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
For the colorimetric detection of S, SH, cysteine, and H2S, the sensitivity of Ag–Au nanoalloy is better than pure Ag cluster, and both of them possess high selectivity for the detection of S.
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Affiliation(s)
- Le Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- People's Republic of China
| | - Adrian Fisher
- International Research Center for Soft Matter
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiping Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- People's Republic of China
| | - Daojian Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- People's Republic of China
- International Research Center for Soft Matter
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Arumugaperumal R, Srinivasadesikan V, Lin MC, Shellaiah M, Shukla T, Lin HC. Facile rhodamine-based colorimetric sensors for sequential detections of Cu(ii) ions and pyrophosphate (P2O74−) anions. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra24472f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Two rhodamine hydrazine derivatives Rh1 and Rh2 with catechol and ether functionalities have been synthesized and utilized towards sequential colorimetric detections of Cu(ii) and pyrophosphate (PPi) ions in a semi-aqueous medium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Reguram Arumugaperumal
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsinchu 300
- Taiwan
| | - Venkatesan Srinivasadesikan
- Center for Interdisciplinary Molecular Science
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsinchu 300
- Taiwan
| | - Ming-Chang Lin
- Center for Interdisciplinary Molecular Science
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsinchu 300
- Taiwan
| | - Muthaiah Shellaiah
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsinchu 300
- Taiwan
| | - Tarun Shukla
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsinchu 300
- Taiwan
| | - Hong-Cheu Lin
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsinchu 300
- Taiwan
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