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Liao W, Du H, Chen M, Xiong Y, Zhou H, Qin T, Liu B. Sequential regioselective arylation of pyrazolones with diaryliodonium salts. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:708-713. [PMID: 38165289 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01854g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
The introduction of aromatic substituents into organic compounds significantly alters their physical and chemical characteristics. Yet, achieving precise control over the site-selectivity of arylation continues to pose a considerable challenge. We present here a controllable method for the site-selective mono-, di-, and triarylation of pyrazolone with diaryliodonium salts. The method showcases robustness, flexibility, and excellent compatibility with a broad range of functional groups. It enables control over both the site of arylation and the number of aryl additions. Specifically, three of the four substitutable positions in pyrazolone can be selectively arylated, effectively producing four products under controlled conditions. Additionally, the method supports one-pot sequential arylation, leading to an array of products with diverse aromatic substituents. Control experiments revealed the specific conditions of each reaction step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenbo Liao
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Hairui Du
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Mingxiu Chen
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Yan Xiong
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Heye Zhou
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Tao Qin
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Bin Liu
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
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Beukeaw D, Rattanasupaponsak N, Kittikool T, Phakdeeyothin K, Phomphrai K, Yotphan S. Metal‐Free Site‐Selective Direct Oxidative Phosphorylation of Pyrazolones. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202200533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Patel BK, Dahiya A, Sahoo AK, Chakraborty N, Das B. Updates on hypervalent-iodine reagents in metal-free organic synthesis. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:2005-2027. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ob02233d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Hypervalent iodine (HVI) chemistry is a rapidly growing subdomain of contemporary organic chemistry because of its enormous synthetic applications. The high nucleofugality of the phenyliodonio group (I+Ph) and their radical...
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Tang K, Chen Y, Guan J, Wang Z, Chen K, Xiang H, Yang H. Visible-light-promoted olefinic trifluoromethylation of enamides with CF 3SO 2Na. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:7475-7479. [PMID: 34612366 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01410b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A visible-light-promoted olefinic C-H trifluoromethylation of enamides was developed by employing cheap and stable Langlois' reagent as the CF3 source. A series of β-CF3 enamides were obtained in moderate to good yields with high E-isomer selectivity under mild conditions. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that molecular oxygen acts as the terminal oxidant for this net oxidative process, and the E isomer selectivity could be well explained by a base-assisted deprotonation of the cation intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Tang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
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