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Bartosik T, Kędzia J, Drogosz-Stachowicz J, Janecka A, Krajewska U, Mirowski M, Janecki T. Synthesis of 2,2,6-Trisubstituted 5-Methylidene-tetrahydropyran-4-ones with Anticancer Activity. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25030611. [PMID: 32019209 PMCID: PMC7038078 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25030611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2020] [Revised: 01/27/2020] [Accepted: 01/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
In our continuous search for new, relatively simple 2-alkylidene-1-oxoheterocycles as promising anticancer drug candidates, herein we report an efficient synthesis of 2,2,6-trisubstituted 5-methylidenetetrahydropyran-4-ones. These compounds were obtained in a four step reaction sequence, in which starting diethyl 2-oxopropylphosphonate was transformed into 2,2-disubstituted 5-diethoxyphosphoryldihydropyran-4-ones, followed by Michael addition of various Grignard reagents and Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction of the obtained adducts with formaldehyde. Stereochemistry of the intermediate Michael adducts is also discussed. Final 5-methylidenetetrahydropyran-4-ones were tested for their possible antiproliferative effect against three cancer cell lines and 6-isopropyl-2,2-dimethyl-5-methylidenetetrahydropyran-4-one (11c), which showed very high cytotoxic activity against HL-60 human leukemia cells and was three times more active than known anticancer drug carboplatin, was selected for further biological evaluation, in order to disclose its mechanism of action. The obtained results indicated that 11c induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells and caused the arrest of the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, which may suggest its cytotoxic and cytostatic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomasz Bartosik
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland; (T.B.); (J.K.)
| | - Jacek Kędzia
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland; (T.B.); (J.K.)
| | - Joanna Drogosz-Stachowicz
- Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, Medical University of Łódź, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Łódź, Poland; (J.D.-S.)
| | - Anna Janecka
- Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, Medical University of Łódź, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Łódź, Poland; (J.D.-S.)
| | - Urszula Krajewska
- Department of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Łódź, Muszyńskiego 1, 90-151, Łódź, Poland; (U.K.); (M.M.)
| | - Marek Mirowski
- Department of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Łódź, Muszyńskiego 1, 90-151, Łódź, Poland; (U.K.); (M.M.)
| | - Tomasz Janecki
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland; (T.B.); (J.K.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +48-426313220
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Zhang G, Aldrich CC. Macozinone: revised synthesis and crystal structure of a promising new drug for treating drug-sensitive and drug-resistant tuberculosis. ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION C-STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY 2019; 75:1031-1035. [PMID: 31380784 DOI: 10.1107/s2053229619009185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2019] [Accepted: 06/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the principal etiological agent of tuberculosis (TB), infects over one-quarter of humanity and is now the leading cause of infectious disease mortality by a single pathogen. Macozinone {2-[4-(cyclohexylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-8-nitro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one, C20H23F3N4O3S} is a promising new drug for treating drug-sensitive and drug-resistant TB that has successfully completed phase I clinical trials. We report the complete spectroscopic and structural characterization by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HRMS, IR, and X-ray crystallography. The cyclohexyl moiety is observed to be nearly perpendicular to the core formed by the 1,3-benzothiazin-4-one and piperazine groups. The central piperazine ring adopts a slightly distorted chair conformation caused by sp2-hybridization of the nitro N atom, which donates into the electron-deficient 1,3-benzothiazin-4-one group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Function of Natural Medicine, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, People's Republic of China
| | - Courtney C Aldrich
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Function of Natural Medicine, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, People's Republic of China
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Mojtahedi MM, Darvishi K, Abaee MS, Halvagar MR. Synthesis and fluorescence studies of novel bisarylmethylidene derivatives of 2-methoxy-2-methyl-1,3-dioxan-5-one. CAN J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1139/cjc-2017-0099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The first general procedure is described for the synthesis of novel bisarylmethylidenes of 2-methoxy-2-methyl-1,3-dioxan-5-one 1. Thus, several derivatives of 3 are obtained rapidly in high yields by reacting 1 with different aldehydes in the presence of catalytic quantities of pyrrolidine in EtOH at room temperature. Upon completion of the reactions, products are obtained directly by spontaneous precipitation avoiding time consuming and expensive chromatographic separations. All products were characterized by proton and carbon NMR spectroscopy methods, and in one case, the proposed structure was elucidated by X-ray crystallography, confirming the Z stereochemistry for the olefinic C=C bonds. Due to showing different colours in solid and solution states, products were studied for their photophysical properties as well.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad M. Mojtahedi
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Natural Products, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Pajohesh Blvrd., 17th km of Tehran-Karaj Highway, P.O. Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Natural Products, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Pajohesh Blvrd., 17th km of Tehran-Karaj Highway, P.O. Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran
| | - Kiana Darvishi
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Natural Products, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Pajohesh Blvrd., 17th km of Tehran-Karaj Highway, P.O. Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Natural Products, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Pajohesh Blvrd., 17th km of Tehran-Karaj Highway, P.O. Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran
| | - M. Saeed Abaee
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Natural Products, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Pajohesh Blvrd., 17th km of Tehran-Karaj Highway, P.O. Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Natural Products, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Pajohesh Blvrd., 17th km of Tehran-Karaj Highway, P.O. Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad R. Halvagar
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Natural Products, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Pajohesh Blvrd., 17th km of Tehran-Karaj Highway, P.O. Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Natural Products, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Pajohesh Blvrd., 17th km of Tehran-Karaj Highway, P.O. Box 14335-186, Tehran, Iran
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Abaee MS, Mohammadi M, Mojtahedi MM, Halvagar MR. Synthesis and Diels–Alder reactions of novel styrylcyclohexenol dienes: a general pathway for the synthesis of tricyclic lactone and octahydronaphthalene systems. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.07.096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Mojtahedi MM, Pourabdi L, Abaee MS, Jami H, Dini M, Halvagar MR. Facile one-pot synthesis of novel ortho-aminocarbonitriles and dicyanoanilines fused to heterocycles via pseudo four-component reactions. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.02.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Gu X, Wang X, Wang F, Sun H, Liu J, Xie Y, Xiang M. Pyrrolidine-mediated direct preparation of (e)-monoarylidene derivatives of homo- and heterocyclic ketones with various aldehydes. Molecules 2014; 19:1976-89. [PMID: 24526254 PMCID: PMC6271378 DOI: 10.3390/molecules19021976] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2013] [Revised: 01/21/2014] [Accepted: 01/26/2014] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
An efficient method for the facile synthesis of (E)-monoarylidene derivatives of homo- and heterocyclic ketones with various aldehydes in the presence of a pyrrolidine organocatalyst has been achieved. A range of α,β-unsaturated ketones were obtained in moderate to high yields (up to 99%). Unlike the Claisen-Schmidt condensation process, the formation of undesired bisarylidene byproducts is not observed. The possible reaction mechanism suggests that the reaction proceeds via a Mannich-elimination sequence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
| | - Xiaoyan Wang
- Analytical & Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
| | - Fengtian Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
| | - Hongbao Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
| | - Jie Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
| | - Yongmei Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
| | - Mingli Xiang
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
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Alishiri T, Oskooei HA, Heravi MM. Fe3O4 Nanoparticles as an Efficient and Magnetically Recoverable Catalyst for the Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Heterocyclic and Cyclic Ketones under Solvent-Free Conditions. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2013.786089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tooba Alishiri
- a Department of Chemistry , School of Sciences, Alzahra University , Tehran , Iran
| | - Hossein A. Oskooei
- a Department of Chemistry , School of Sciences, Alzahra University , Tehran , Iran
| | - Majid M. Heravi
- a Department of Chemistry , School of Sciences, Alzahra University , Tehran , Iran
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Mojtahedi MM, Abaee MS, Samianifard M, Shamloo A, Padyab M, Mesbah AW, Harms K. Ultrasound mediation for efficient synthesis of monoarylidene derivatives of homo- and heterocyclic ketones. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2013; 20:924-930. [PMID: 23219616 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2012.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2012] [Revised: 11/05/2012] [Accepted: 11/06/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Ultrasonic irradiation was efficiently used for high yield synthesis of monoarylidene derivatives of cyclic systems directly from the reaction of ketone with various aldehydes under solvent-free conditions. Reactions took place rapidly in the presence of catalytic amounts of pyrrolidine, while no significant formation of the undesired bis by-products was observed. Moreover, the procedure was applicable to both homo- and heterocyclic ketones.
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Abaee MS, Cheraghi S, Navidipoor S, Mojtahedi MM, Forghani S. An efficient tandem aldol condensation-thia-Michael addition process. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.06.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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