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Tan JWC, Chew DP, Brieger D, Eikelboom J, Montalescot G, Ako J, Kim BK, Quek DK, Aitken SJ, Chow CK, Chour S, Tse HF, Kaul U, Firdaus I, Kubo T, Liew BW, Chong TT, Sin KY, Yeh HI, Buddhari W, Chunhamaneewat N, Hasan F, Fox KA, Nguyen QN, Lo ST. 2020 Asian Pacific Society of Cardiology Consensus Recommendations on Antithrombotic Management for High-risk Chronic Coronary Syndrome. Eur Cardiol 2021; 16:e26. [PMID: 34249148 PMCID: PMC8251506 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2020.45] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2020] [Accepted: 03/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The unique characteristics of patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) in the Asia-Pacific region, heterogeneous approaches because of differences in accesses and resources and low number of patients from the Asia-Pacific region in pivotal studies, mean that international guidelines cannot be routinely applied to these populations. The Asian Pacific Society of Cardiology developed these consensus recommendations to summarise current evidence on the management of CCS and provide recommendations to assist clinicians treat patients from the region. The consensus recommendations were developed by an expert consensus panel who reviewed and appraised the available literature, with focus on data from patients in Asia-Pacific. Consensus statements were developed then put to an online vote. The resulting recommendations provide guidance on the assessment and management of bleeding and ischaemic risks in Asian CCS patients. Furthermore, the selection of long-term antithrombotic therapy is discussed, including the role of single antiplatelet therapy, dual antiplatelet therapy and dual pathway inhibition therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Derek P Chew
- College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University Adelaide, Australia
| | - David Brieger
- Concord Repatriation General Hospital, University of Sydney Sydney, Australia
| | | | - Gilles Montalescot
- Sorbonne University Paris, France.,ACTION Study Group France.,Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital (AP-HP) Paris, France
| | - Junya Ako
- Kitasato University and Hospital Kanagawa, Japan
| | | | | | | | - Clara K Chow
- Westmead Applied Research Centre, University of Sydney Sydney, Australia.,Westmead Hospital Sydney, Australia
| | - Sok Chour
- Calmette Hospital Phnom Penh, Cambodia
| | - Hung Fat Tse
- Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong Hong Kong, China
| | - Upendra Kaul
- Batra Hospital and Medical Research Center New Delhi, India
| | - Isman Firdaus
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia Jakarta, Indonesia
| | | | | | | | | | - Hung-I Yeh
- MacKay Memorial Hospital, MacKay Medical College Taipei, Taiwan
| | | | | | - Faisal Hasan
- Heart & Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| | | | - Quang Ngoc Nguyen
- Hanoi Medical University, Vietnam National Heart Institute Hanoi, Vietnam
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Toda Kato E, Goto S. The TIMI Study Group's Contributions to the Advancement of Cardiology -With Focus on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease. J Atheroscler Thromb 2021; 28:563-572. [PMID: 33853997 PMCID: PMC8219540 DOI: 10.5551/jat.rv17049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2021] [Accepted: 02/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality across the world, warranting continuous research in this field. The elucidation of the atherogenesis mechanism is considered one of the most relevant scientific accomplishments of the last century. This has led to the clinical development of various novel therapeutic interventions for patients with or at risk of ASCVD, in which randomized clinical trials played a crucial role.The Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Study Group was initially established to conduct a clinical trial studying thrombolysis for treatment of myocardial infarction. However, over the years, the TIMI Study Group has expanded their research interests to include antithrombotic therapy, lipid lowering, anti-diabetes, anti-obesity, and even heart failure. By leading large-scale, international, randomized, controlled trials of novel therapeutics, the TIMI Study Group has helped shape the very practice of cardiovascular medicine for over a quarter of a century, and decades of research continue to provide future promise for further advancement. Through a mutual goal to improve the care of ASCVD patients, the Japanese scientific community has become one of the important contributors to the TIMI Study Group's clinical research.In this review article, the authors aim to summarize major research lead by the TIMI Study Group in the ASCVD field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eri Toda Kato
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Shinya Goto
- Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Tokai University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
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Kim HK, Ahn Y, Chang K, Jeong YH, Hahn JY, Choo EH, Kim MC, Kim HS, Kim W, Cho MC, Jang Y, Kim CJ, Jeong MH, Chae SC. 2020 Korean Society of Myocardial Infarction Expert Consensus Document on Pharmacotherapy for Acute Myocardial Infarction. Korean Circ J 2020; 50:845-866. [PMID: 32969206 PMCID: PMC7515755 DOI: 10.4070/kcj.2020.0196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2020] [Revised: 07/01/2020] [Accepted: 07/29/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Clinical practice guidelines published by the European Society of Cardiology and the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association summarize the available evidence and provide recommendations for health professionals to enable appropriate clinical decisions and improve clinical outcomes for patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, most current guidelines are based on studies in non-Asian populations in the pre-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) era. The Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry is the first nationwide registry to document many aspects of AMI from baseline characteristics to treatment strategies. There are well-organized ongoing and published randomized control trials especially for antiplatelet therapy among Korean patients with AMI. Here, members of the Task Force of the Korean Society of Myocardial Infarction review recent published studies during the current PCI era, and have summarized the expert consensus for the pharmacotherapy of AMI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyun Kuk Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Youngkeun Ahn
- Department of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Kiyuk Chang
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
| | - Young Hoon Jeong
- Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Korea
| | - Joo Yong Hahn
- Heart Vascular and Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Eun Ho Choo
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
| | - Min Chul Kim
- Department of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea
| | - Hyo Soo Kim
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Centre, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Weon Kim
- Division of Cardiovascular, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Myeong Chan Cho
- Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Yangsoo Jang
- Cardiology Division, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Chong Jin Kim
- Cardiovascular Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea
| | - Myung Ho Jeong
- Department of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
| | - Shung Chull Chae
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea
- School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
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