Bridging between load-flow and Kuramoto-like power grid models: A flexible approach to integrating electrical storage units

Multistability and anomalies in oscillator models of lossy power grids

The analysis of dissipatively coupled oscillators is challenging and highly relevant in power grids. Standard mathematical methods are not applicable, due to the lack of network symmetry induced by dissipative couplings. Here we demonstrate a close correspondence between stable synchronous states in dissipatively coupled oscillators, and the winding partition of their state space, a geometric notion induced by the network topology. Leveraging this winding partition, we accompany this article with an algorithms to compute all synchronous solutions of complex networks of dissipatively coupled oscillators. These geometric and computational tools allow us to identify anomalous behaviors of lossy networked systems. Counterintuitively, we show that loop flows and dissipation can increase the system's transfer capacity, and that dissipation can promote multistability. We apply our geometric framework to compute power flows on the IEEE RTS-96 test system, where we identify two high voltage solutions with distinct loop flows.

Research on Real-Time Optimized Operation and Dispatching Strategy for Integrated Energy System Based on Error Correction

A real-time error correction operation model for an integrated energy system is proposed in this paper, based on the analysis of the real-time optimized operation structure of an integrated energy system and the characteristics of the system. The model makes real-time corrections to the day-ahead operation strategy of the integrated energy system, to offset forecast errors from the renewable power generation system and multi-energy load system. When unbalanced power occurs in the system due to prediction errors, the model comprehensively considers the total capacity of each energy supply and energy storage equipment, adjustable margin, power climbing speed and adjustment cost, to formulate the droop rate which determines the unbalanced power that each device will undertake at the next time interval, while taking the day-ahead dispatching goals of the system into consideration. The case study shows that the dispatching strategy obtained by the real-time error correction operation model makes the power output change trend of the energy supply equipment consistent with the day-ahead dispatching plan at the next time interval, which ensures the safety, stability and economy of the real-time operation of the integrated energy system.