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Urbanski PP, Dinstak W, Frank S, Siebel A, Hacker RW. Modified versus Standard Mechanical Valved Aortic Conduit. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2016; 13:53-7. [PMID: 15793052 DOI: 10.1177/021849230501300112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the hemodynamic characteristics and early clinical results of a commercially available standard aortic conduit with those of a modified valved composite graft, which consists of a mechanical valve prosthesis sewn into a vascular tube and placed in a supraannular position. The modified conduit was placed in 40 patients (group 1) and the standard conduit in another 40 patients (group 2). The early postoperative mortality rates (within 30 days after surgery) were 0% in group 1 and 5% (2 patients) in group 2; the difference was not statistically significant. The mean geometric orifice area of the valve prosthesis was significantly larger in group 1 than in group 2 (3.7 ± 0.7 cm2 versus 2.9 ± 0.5 cm2). Early results showed a hemodynamic advantage of the modified conduit, with significantly lower transvalvular gradients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paul P Urbanski
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Cardiovascular Clinic, Herz- und Gefaess-Klinik, Salzburger Leite 1, Bad Neustadt 97616, Germany.
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Valve replacement in the elderly patients. Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s12055-009-0044-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022] Open
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