1
|
González M, García ME, Slanis A, Bonini A, Fiedler S, Fariña L, Dellacassa E, Condurso C, Lorenzo D, Russo M, Tereschuk ML. Phytochemical Findings Evidencing Botanical Origin of New Propolis Type from North-West Argentina. Chem Biodivers 2019; 16:e1800442. [PMID: 30725525 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201800442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2018] [Accepted: 02/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Propolis samples from north-west Argentina (Amaicha del Valle, Tucumán) were evaluated by palynology, FT-IR spectra, and RP-HPTLC. In addition, the volatile fraction was studied by HS-SPME-GC/MS. The botanical species most visited by Apis mellifera L. near the apiaries were collected and their RP-HPTLC extracts profiles were compared with propolis samples. In addition, GC/MS was performed for volatile compounds from Zuccagnia punctata Cav. (Fabaceae). FT-IR spectra and RP-HPTLC fingerprints of propolis samples showed similar profiles. In RP-HPTLC analyses, only Z. punctata presented a similar fingerprint to Amaicha propolis. The major volatile compounds present in both were trans-linalool oxide (furanoid), 6-camphenone, linalool, trans-pinocarveol, p-cymen-8-ol, and 2,3,6-trimethylbenzaldehyde. Potential variations for the Amaicha del Valle propolis volatile fraction as consequence of propolis sample preparation were demonstrated.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mariela González
- Departamento de Ingeniería de Procesos y Gestión Industrial, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000, República Argentina
| | - María E García
- Laboratorio de Palinología, Fundación Miguel Lillo, Miguel Lillo 251, San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000, República Argentina
| | - Alberto Slanis
- Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e IML, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Miguel Lillo 250, San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000, República Argentina
| | - Ana Bonini
- Laboratorio de Biotecnología de Aromas, Facultad de Química, UdelaR, Gral. Flores 2124, 11800-, Montevideo, Uruguay
| | - Stephanie Fiedler
- Laboratorio de Biotecnología de Aromas, Facultad de Química, UdelaR, Gral. Flores 2124, 11800-, Montevideo, Uruguay
| | - Laura Fariña
- Laboratorio de Biotecnología de Aromas, Facultad de Química, UdelaR, Gral. Flores 2124, 11800-, Montevideo, Uruguay
| | - Eduardo Dellacassa
- Laboratorio de Biotecnología de Aromas, Facultad de Química, UdelaR, Gral. Flores 2124, 11800-, Montevideo, Uruguay
| | - Concetta Condurso
- Universitá di Messina, Viale Stagno d'Alcontres, 98166, Messina, Italy
| | - Daniel Lorenzo
- Laboratorio de Biotecnología de Aromas, Facultad de Química, UdelaR, Gral. Flores 2124, 11800-, Montevideo, Uruguay
| | - Marcos Russo
- Estación Experimental Agroindustrial Obispo Colombres, Av. William Cross 3150, San Miguel de Tucumán, T4101XAC, República Argentina
| | - María L Tereschuk
- Departamento de Ingeniería de Procesos y Gestión Industrial, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000, República Argentina
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
1 Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Candelilla Wax, Carnauba Wax, Japan Wax, and Beeswax. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.3109/10915818409010515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
Toxicological test data on four waxes-Candelilla, Carnauba, Japan, and Beeswax, singularly and in combination are presented. On the basis of the documented animal and clinical test data, it is concluded that these waxes are safe for cosmetic use.
Collapse
|
5
|
Jiménez JJ, Bernal JL, del Nozal MJ, Toribio L, Bernal J. Detection of beeswax adulterations using concentration guide-values. EUR J LIPID SCI TECH 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/ejlt.200600308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
|
6
|
Jiménez JJ, Bernal JL, Aumente S, del Nozal MJ, Martín MT, Bernal J. Quality assurance of commercial beeswax. J Chromatogr A 2004; 1024:147-54. [PMID: 14753717 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2003.10.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The use of low-temperature capillary gas chromatography coupled to electron impact mass spectrometry for the characterization of crude beeswaxes yielded by Apis mellifera is described. The system allows the identification of a great number of compounds, some of them not reported till now in beeswax, such as a family of ethyl esters, tetracosyl oleate, and several saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. The information acquired makes possible the differentiation between pure beeswax and some foundation beeswax samples where mixture of pure beeswax with another substances is suspected.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J J Jiménez
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Valladolid, Prado de la Magdalena s/n, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
7
|
Jiménez JJ, Bernal JL, Aumente S, Toribio L, Bernal J. Quality assurance of commercial beeswax II. Gas chromatography-electron impact ionization mass spectrometry of alcohols and acids. J Chromatogr A 2003; 1007:101-16. [PMID: 12924556 DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9673(03)00962-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection was used to find the fraction of alcohols and acids present in pure beeswax from Apis mellifera. Some new compounds not described till now were found, such as a family of unsaturated linear fatty acids, several hydroxyacids and 1,2,3-propanetriol monoesters. The chromatographic profiles obtained from pure beeswax and bee-rejected foundation beeswax can be used to discriminate them; they mainly differ in the amount of some acids and alcohols.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J J Jiménez
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Valladolid, Prado de la Magdalena s/n, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
21
|
Faurot-Bouchet E, Michel G. Composition of insect waxes. I. Waxes of exotic coccidae:Gascardia madagascariensis, Coccus ceriferusandTachardia lacca. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 1964. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02654873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E. Faurot-Bouchet
- Laboratoirede Chimie Biologique; Faculte Catholique des Sciences; Lyon France
| | - G. Michel
- Laboratoirede Chimie Biologique; Faculte Catholique des Sciences; Lyon France
| |
Collapse
|