Kuzu B, Tan M, Gülçin İ, Menges N. A novel class for carbonic anhydrases inhibitors and evaluation of their non-zinc binding.
Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2021;
354:e2100188. [PMID:
34096646 DOI:
10.1002/ardp.202100188]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2021] [Accepted: 05/17/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
In this study, 23 different imidazole derivatives were synthesized, and the inhibitory properties of these derivatives against carbonic anhydrase I and II isoenzymes were investigated for the first time. The inhibition concentrations of the imidazole derivatives were found to be in the range of 2.89-115.5 nM. Docking studies examined the binding properties of the imidazole derivatives, and the structure-activity relationship is discussed. Theoretical calculations showed that the binding mode of the imidazole ring was non-zinc binding.
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