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Baldry DAT, Everts J, Roman B, Boon von Ochssee GA, Laveissiere C. The Experimental Application of Insecticides from a Helicopter for the Control of Riverine Populations ofGlossina tachinoidesin West Africa. Part VIII: The Effects of Two Spray Applications of OMS-570 (endosulfan) and of OMS-1998 (decamethrin) onG. tachinoidesand Non-Target Organisms in Upper Volta. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/09670878109414174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Lee CW, Parker JD, Kultzer H, Baldry DAT, Bettany BW, Tunstall J. The Experimental Application of Insecticides from a Helicopter for the Control of Riverine Populations ofGlossina tachinoidesin West Africa. VII. Studies on the Physical Properties of Sprays of Endosulfan and Deltamethrin applied toG. tachinoideshabitats in the R. Komoe Valley, Upper Volta. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/09670878009414918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Baldry DAT, Kulzer H, Bauer S, Lee CW, Parker JD. The Experimental Application of Insecticides from a Helicopter for the Control of Riverine Populations ofGlossina tachinoidesin West Africa. III. Operational Aspects and Application Techniques. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/09670877809414136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D. A. T. Baldry
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , 1211, Geneva , 27 , Switzerland
| | - H. Kulzer
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , 1211, Geneva , 27 , Switzerland
- b Air Lloyd , St Augustin , Federal Republic of Germany
| | - S. Bauer
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , 1211, Geneva , 27 , Switzerland
- b Air Lloyd , St Augustin , Federal Republic of Germany
| | - C. W. Lee
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , 1211, Geneva , 27 , Switzerland
- c Centre for Overseas Pest Research , College House, Wrights Lane, London , W8 5SJ
| | - J. D. Parker
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , 1211, Geneva , 27 , Switzerland
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Baldry DAT, Molyneux DH, van Wettere P. The Experimental Application of Insecticides from a Helicopter for the Control of Riverine Populations ofGlossina tachinoidesin West Africa. V. Evaluation of Decamethrin Applied as a Spray. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/09670877809414138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D. A. T. Baldry
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , 1211, Geneva , 27 , Switzerland
| | - D. H. Molyneux
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , 1211, Geneva , 27 , Switzerland
- b Department of Biology , University of Salford , Salford , M5 4WT , UK
| | - P. van Wettere
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , 1211, Geneva , 27 , Switzerland
- c c/o USA Embassy, USAID , Bamoko , Mali
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van Wettere P, Baldry DAT, Molyneux DH, Clarke JH, Lee CW, Parker JD. The Experimental Application of Insecticides from a Helicopter for the Control of Riverine Populations of Glossina tachinoides in West Africa. IV. Evaluation of Insecticides Applied as Aerosols. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/09670877809414137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- P. van Wettere
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland
| | - D. A. T. Baldry
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland
| | - D. H. Molyneux
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland
- b Department of Biology , University of Salford , Salford , Lancs , M4 4WT , UK
| | - J. H. Clarke
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland
- c WHO Vector Biology and Control Research Unit , Kaduna , Nigeria
| | - C. W. Lee
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland
- d COPR, College House , Wrights Lane, London , W8 5SJ , UK
| | - J. D. Parker
- a Division of Vector Biology and Control , World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland
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Everts JW, van Frankenhuyzen K, Román B, Cullen J, Copplestone J, Koeman JH. Observations on side effects of endosulfan used to control tsetse in a settlement area in connection with a campaign against human sleeping sickness in Ivory Coast. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1080/09670878309370795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Shires SW. The use of small enclosures to assess the toxic effects of cypermethrin on fish under field conditions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/ps.2780140504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Abstract
The use of insecticide-treated bednets (ITNs) has been widely adopted as an important method for malaria control. Few data exist on effects of ITNs on mosquito biology and ecology, other than the development of insecticide resistance against the insecticides used. There is no hard evidence that the insecticide resistance recorded is the result of insecticidal use on bednets or from agricultural use. Resistance against pyrethroids, the preferred class of insecticides for ITN use, has been recorded from countries in Asia, Africa and South America. Resistance is expressed as reduced excito-repellency and mortality of mosquitoes exposed to insecticide-treated materials. In the absence of resistance, however, most studies on ITN effects report a reduced survival of adult mosquitoes as well as mass killing. Other effects are highly variable, and shifts in time of biting, feeding site and blood hosts have occasionally been reported, but not in proportion to the scale of ITN use. In general, a reduced sporozoite rate is recorded in ITN programmes. Because many of the anticipated behavioural effects caused by insecticidal use will be avoided by the use of untreated nets, studies on the efficacy of untreated nets are required. Examples are presented in which untreated nets provided a reasonable degree of protection against malaria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Willem Takken
- Laboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
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Strong L, Wall R. The chemical control of livestock parasites: Problems and alternatives. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1990; 6:291-6. [PMID: 15463365 DOI: 10.1016/0169-4758(90)90255-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Over 200 classes of chemical compounds are currently in use for the treatment of livestock parasites. Here Les Strong and Richard Wall review some of the problems arising from the total reliance on chemical control and consider some of the alternative methods that might be given more thought and application.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Strong
- Department of Zoology, The University, Bristol BS8 1UG, UK
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Kingsbury PD, Kreutzweiser DP. Permethrin treatments in canadian forests. Part 1: Impact on stream fish. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1987. [DOI: 10.1002/ps.2780190106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Effects of drift sprays of endosulfan, applied for Tsetse-fly control, on breeding little bee-eaters in Somalia. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1986. [DOI: 10.1016/0143-1471(86)90103-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Koeman JH. Ecotoxicological evaluation: the eco- side of the problem. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 1982; 6:358-362. [PMID: 7117187 DOI: 10.1016/0147-6513(82)90050-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
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