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Chen X, Wang G, Li B, Wang N. Strain-Driven High Thermal Conductivity in Hexagonal Boron Phosphide Monolayer. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024. [PMID: 38299976 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2024]
Abstract
Two-dimensional graphenelike material, hexagonal boron phosphide (h-BP), is a promising candidate for electronic and optoelectronic devices because of its suitable band gap and high carrier mobility. Especially from the ultrahigh lattice thermal conductivity (κl), it exhibits great potential to solve the challenges of future thermal management applications. Here, the excellent lattice thermal transport properties of the h-BP monolayer are systematically analyzed at the atomic level based on the first-principles method. The results show that the ultrahigh κl value of the h-BP monolayer is attributed to its high phonon group velocity and long phonon lifetime and the strong phonon hydrodynamic effect. We further explore the influence of the tensile strain on the thermal transport properties of the h-BP monolayer. As the strain increases from 0 to 8%, the κl value shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing due to the coeffect of strain-driven changes for phonon harmonicity and anharmonicity. Under a strain of 6%, the κl value of the h-BP monolayer is as high as 795 W/mK at 300 K, which is about 2.22 times larger than that of 357 W/mK without strain. Such a significant increase in the κl value is mainly due to the increased phonon group velocity and decreased Grüneisen parameter caused by strain. This work is helpful to understand the critical role of tensile strain in lattice thermal transport of two-dimensional graphenelike materials. It is conducive to promoting the thermal management application of the h-BP monolayer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xihao Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, China
| | - Guangzhao Wang
- Key Laboratory of Extraordinary Bond Engineering and Advanced Materials Technology of Chongqing, School of Electronic Information Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China
| | - Bingke Li
- Henan Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbial Resources and Fermentation Technology, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang 473004, China
| | - Ning Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Precision Optics, Chongqing Institute of East China Normal University, Chongqing 401120, China
- School of Science, Key Laboratory of High Performance Scientific Computation, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China
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Ghosh K, Kusiak A, Battaglia JL. Phonon hydrodynamics in crystalline materials. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS. CONDENSED MATTER : AN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS JOURNAL 2022; 34:323001. [PMID: 35588717 DOI: 10.1088/1361-648x/ac718a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2022] [Accepted: 05/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Phonon hydrodynamics is an exotic phonon transport phenomenon that challenges the conventional understanding of diffusive phonon scattering in crystalline solids. It features a peculiar collective motion of phonons with various unconventional properties resembling fluid hydrodynamics, facilitating non Fourier heat transport. Hence, it opens up several new avenues to enrich the knowledge and implementations on phonon physics, phonon engineering, and micro and nanoelectronic device technologies. This review aims at covering a comprehensive development as well as the recent advancements in this field via experiments, analytical methods, and state-of-the-art numerical techniques. The evolution of the topic has been realized using both phenomenological and material science perspectives. Further, the discussions related to the factors that influence such peculiar motion, illustrate the capability of phonon hydrodynamics to be implemented in various applications. A plethora of new ideas can emerge from the topic considering both the physics and the material science axes, navigating toward a promising outlook in the research areas around phonon transport in non-metallic solids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kanka Ghosh
- University of Bordeaux, I2M Laboratory, UMR CNRS 5295, 351 Cours de la libération, F-33400 Talence, France
| | - Andrzej Kusiak
- University of Bordeaux, I2M Laboratory, UMR CNRS 5295, 351 Cours de la libération, F-33400 Talence, France
| | - Jean-Luc Battaglia
- University of Bordeaux, I2M Laboratory, UMR CNRS 5295, 351 Cours de la libération, F-33400 Talence, France
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Xu M. Thermal oscillations, second sound and thermal resonance in phonon hydrodynamics. Proc Math Phys Eng Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2020.0913] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Recent observation of second sound in graphite at a temperature above 100 K has aroused a great interest in the study of thermal waves in non-metallic solid materials. In this article, based on the Guyer–Krumhansl model, we investigate the second sound and thermal resonance phenomena in phonon hydrodynamics. The occurrence condition for the second sound is derived. It shows that the smaller the relaxation time of N-scattering of the non-metallic solid with a large relaxation time of R-scattering, the more likely the second sound will occur. For the phonon transport in the non-metallic solid excited by an oscillatory heat source with a single frequency, the occurrence condition for thermal resonance and a formula for calculating the external heat source frequency at resonance are also derived. It is found that the low-dimensional materials with small size are prone to the occurrence of second sound and thermal resonance. These phenomena open up new avenues for thermal management and energy conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingtian Xu
- Department of Engineering Mechanics, School of Civil Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, People's Republic of China
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Ding Z, Zhou J, Song B, Chiloyan V, Li M, Liu TH, Chen G. Phonon Hydrodynamic Heat Conduction and Knudsen Minimum in Graphite. NANO LETTERS 2018; 18:638-649. [PMID: 29236507 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b04932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
In the hydrodynamic regime, phonons drift with a nonzero collective velocity under a temperature gradient, reminiscent of viscous gas and fluid flow. The study of hydrodynamic phonon transport has spanned over half a century but has been mostly limited to cryogenic temperatures (∼1 K) and more recently to low-dimensional materials. Here, we identify graphite as a three-dimensional material that supports phonon hydrodynamics at significantly higher temperatures (∼100 K) based on first-principles calculations. In particular, by solving the Boltzmann equation for phonon transport in graphite ribbons, we predict that phonon Poiseuille flow and Knudsen minimum can be experimentally observed above liquid nitrogen temperature. Further, we reveal the microscopic origin of these intriguing phenomena in terms of the dependence of the effective boundary scattering rate on momentum-conserving phonon-phonon scattering processes and the collective motion of phonons. The significant hydrodynamic nature of phonon transport in graphite is attributed to its strong intralayer sp2 hybrid bonding and weak van der Waals interlayer interactions. More intriguingly, the reflection symmetry associated with a single graphene layer is broken in graphite, which opens up more momentum-conserving phonon-phonon scattering channels and results in stronger hydrodynamic features in graphite than graphene. As a boundary-sensitive transport regime, phonon hydrodynamics opens up new possibilities for thermal management and energy conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwei Ding
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, §Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and ‡Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Jiawei Zhou
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, §Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and ‡Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Bai Song
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, §Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and ‡Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Vazrik Chiloyan
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, §Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and ‡Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Mingda Li
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, §Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and ‡Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Te-Huan Liu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, §Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and ‡Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Gang Chen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, §Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and ‡Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
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Hydrodynamic phonon transport in suspended graphene. Nat Commun 2015; 6:6290. [DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 213] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2014] [Accepted: 01/13/2015] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
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Sussmann JA, Thellung A. Thermal Conductivity of Perfect Dielectric Crystals in the Absence of Umklapp Processes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1088/0370-1328/81/6/318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Dingle RB. Derivation of the Velocity of Second Sound from Maxwell's Equation of Transfer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1088/0370-1298/65/5/114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Abstract
The thermal conductivities of crystals of solid helium at densities between 0⋅194 and 0⋅218 g/cm
3
have been measured at liquid-helium temperatures. In order to interpret the results, the specific heat of solid helium at these densities has been measured from 0⋅6 to 1⋅4° K. The range of densities employed is sufficient to allow the observation of Debye characteristic temperatures varying by 40 %, and of thermal conductivities varying by factors of over 10. It is shown that the conductivity measurements are in accord with the ‘umklapp’ type of thermal resistance derived by Peierls (1929, 1935). Further work was restricted by the difficulty of obtaining good single crystals in narrow tubes, but measurements of the conductivity at one density were obtained down to 0⋅3° K. In this region the conductivity is limited by boundary scattering and is higher than that observed by other authors for liquid helium II at similar temperatures.
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Hehlen B, Pérou AL, Courtens E, Vacher R. Observation of a doublet in the quasielastic central peak of quantum-paraelectric SrTiO3. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1995; 75:2416-2419. [PMID: 10059298 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.75.2416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
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Lebon G, Dauby PC. Heat transport in dielectric crystals at low temperature: A variational formulation based on extended irreversible thermodynamics. PHYSICAL REVIEW. A, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND OPTICAL PHYSICS 1990; 42:4710-4715. [PMID: 9904578 DOI: 10.1103/physreva.42.4710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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Heat Pulse Transmission. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1968. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-395665-1.50018-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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Guyer RA, Krumhansl JA. Thermal Conductivity, Second Sound, and Phonon Hydrodynamic Phenomena in Nonmetallic Crystals. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1966. [DOI: 10.1103/physrev.148.778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 403] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Bendt PJ, Cowan RD, Yarnell JL. Excitations in Liquid Helium: Thermodynamic Calculations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1959. [DOI: 10.1103/physrev.113.1386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Kronig R, Thellung A. On the hydrodynamics of non-viscous fluids and the theory of helium II. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1952. [DOI: 10.1016/s0031-8914(52)80263-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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