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Gupta S, Park SE, Mozaffari S, El-Aarag B, Parang K, Tiwari RK. Design, Synthesis, and Antiproliferative Activity of Benzopyran-4-One-Isoxazole Hybrid Compounds. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28104220. [PMID: 37241960 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28104220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2023] [Revised: 05/12/2023] [Accepted: 05/16/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The biological significance of benzopyran-4-ones as cytotoxic agents against multi-drug resistant cancer cell lines and isoxazoles as anti-inflammatory agents in cellular assays prompted us to design and synthesize their hybrid compounds and explore their antiproliferative activity against a panel of six cancer cell lines and two normal cell lines. Compounds 5a-d displayed significant antiproliferative activities against all the cancer cell lines tested, and IC50 values were in the range of 5.2-22.2 μM against MDA-MB-231 cancer cells, while they were minimally cytotoxic to the HEK-293 and LLC-PK1 normal cell lines. The IC50 values of 5a-d against normal HEK-293 cells were in the range of 102.4-293.2 μM. Compound 5a was screened for kinase inhibitory activity, proteolytic human serum stability, and apoptotic activity. The compound was found inactive towards different kinases, while it completely degraded after 2 h of incubation with human serum. At 5 μM concentration, it induced apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 by 50.8%. Overall, these findings suggest that new benzopyran-4-one-isoxazole hybrid compounds, particularly 5a-d, are selective anticancer agents, potentially safe for human cells, and could be synthesized at low cost. Additionally, Compound 5a exhibits potential anticancer activity mediated via inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shilpi Gupta
- Center for Targeted Drug Delivery, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chapman University School of Pharmacy, Harry and Diane Rinker Health Science Campus, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Hindu College, Sonipat 131001, India
| | - Shang Eun Park
- Center for Targeted Drug Delivery, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chapman University School of Pharmacy, Harry and Diane Rinker Health Science Campus, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA
| | - Saghar Mozaffari
- Center for Targeted Drug Delivery, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chapman University School of Pharmacy, Harry and Diane Rinker Health Science Campus, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA
| | - Bishoy El-Aarag
- Center for Targeted Drug Delivery, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chapman University School of Pharmacy, Harry and Diane Rinker Health Science Campus, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA
- Biochemistry Division, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Koom 32512, Egypt
| | - Keykavous Parang
- Center for Targeted Drug Delivery, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chapman University School of Pharmacy, Harry and Diane Rinker Health Science Campus, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA
| | - Rakesh Kumar Tiwari
- Center for Targeted Drug Delivery, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chapman University School of Pharmacy, Harry and Diane Rinker Health Science Campus, Irvine, CA 92618-1908, USA
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Paul S, Bhattacharya AK. Hydroxyl directed C-arylation: synthesis of 3-hydroxyflavones and 2-phenyl-3-hydroxy pyran-4-ones under transition-metal free conditions. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:444-451. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01929g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Hydroxyl assisted, efficient, transition-metal free and direct C-arylation of 3-hydroxychromone and 5-hydroxy pyran-4-one moieties in the presence of a base, air as an oxidant and arylhydrazines as arylating agents to furnish highly biologically active 3-hydroxyflavones and 2-phenyl-3-hydroxy pyran-4-ones has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sayantan Paul
- Division of Organic Chemistry
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune 411 008
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)
| | - Asish K. Bhattacharya
- Division of Organic Chemistry
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune 411 008
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)
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Ishikawa Y. Crystal structure of 3-(hy-droxy-meth-yl)chromone. ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION E-CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC COMMUNICATIONS 2015; 71:o495. [PMID: 26279927 PMCID: PMC4518918 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989015011627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2015] [Accepted: 06/16/2015] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
In the title compound, C10H8O3 (systematic name 3-hydroxymethyl-4H-chromen-4-one), the fused-ring system is slightly puckered [dihedral angle between the rings = 3.84 (11)°]. The hydroxy O atom deviates from the heterocyclic ring by 1.422 (1) Å. In the crystal, inversion dimers linked by pairs of O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds generate R22(12) loops. The dimers are linked by aromatic π–π stacking [shortest centroid–centroid distance = 3.580 (3) Å], and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, generating a three-dimensional network.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshinobu Ishikawa
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
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Devarajan K, Devaraj S, Balasubramanian KK, Bhagavathy S. An Unexpected Thermal [1,3]-[1,3]-para Rearrangement of Chromone-3-ylmethyl Aryl Ethers: Mechanism and Application of the Intercepted [1,3]-Rearranged Intermediates to the Synthesis of cis-Homopterocarpans. CHEM LETT 2015. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.141162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Facile conversion of para-benzoquinones to para-alkoxyphenols with primary/secondary alcohols and amberlyst-15: a process showing novel reducing property of such alcohols. Tetrahedron Lett 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.10.119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Zwergel C, Valente S, Salvato A, Xu Z, Talhi O, Mai A, Silva A, Altucci L, Kirsch G. Novel benzofuran–chromone and –coumarin derivatives: synthesis and biological activity in K562 human leukemia cells. MEDCHEMCOMM 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3md00241a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Helguera AM, Pérez-Garrido A, Gaspar A, Reis J, Cagide F, Vina D, Cordeiro MNDS, Borges F. Combining QSAR classification models for predictive modeling of human monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem 2012. [PMID: 23207409 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.10.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Due to their role in the metabolism of monoamine neurotransmitters, MAO-A and MAO-B present a significant pharmacological interest. For instance the inhibitors of human MAO-B are considered useful tools for the treatment of Parkinson Disease. Therefore, the rational design and synthesis of new MAOs inhibitors is considered of great importance for the development of new and more effective treatments of Parkinson Disease. In this work, Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships (QSAR) has been developed to predict the human MAO inhibitory activity and selectivity. The first step was the selection of a suitable dataset of heterocyclic compounds that include chromones, coumarins, chalcones, thiazolylhydrazones, etc. These compounds were previously synthesized in one of our laboratories, or elsewhere, and their activities measured by the same assays and for the same laboratory staff. Applying linear discriminant analysis to data derived from a variety of molecular representations and feature selection algorithms, reliable QSAR models were built which could be used to predict for test compounds the inhibitory activity and selectivity toward human MAO. This work also showed how several QSAR models can be combined to make better predictions. The final models exhibit significant statistics, interpretability, as well as displaying predictive power on an external validation set made up of chromone derivatives with unknown activity (that are being reported here for first time) synthesized by our group, and coumarins recently reported in the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aliuska Morales Helguera
- CIQ, Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Porto 4169-007, Portugal.
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Ambartsumyan AA, Vasil’eva TT, Chakhovskaya OV, Mysova NE, Tuskaev VA, Khrustalev VN, Kochetkov KA. Transformations of 4-oxo-4H-chromene-3-carbaldehyde under the action of Fe(CO)5. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428012030207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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9
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Plaskon AS, Grygorenko OO, Ryabukhin SV. Recyclizations of 3-formylchromones with binucleophiles. Tetrahedron 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.01.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Dückert H, Khedkar V, Waldmann H, Kumar K. Lewis base catalyzed [4+2] annulation of electron-deficient chromone-derived heterodienes and acetylenes. Chemistry 2011; 17:5130-7. [PMID: 21432922 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201003572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2010] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Lewis base catalyzed [4+2] annulation reactions between electron-deficient chromone oxa- and azadienes and acetylene carboxylates provide tricyclic benzopyrones inspired by natural products. An asymmetric synthesis of the tricyclic benzopyrones was developed by using modified cinchona alkaloids as enantiodifferentiating Lewis base catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heiko Dückert
- Max-Planck-Institut für molekulare Physiologie, Abteilung Chemische Biologie, Otto-Hahn-Str. 11, 44227 Dortmund, Germany
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Thanigaimalai P, Le Hoang TA, Lee KC, Sharma VK, Bang SC, Yun JH, Roh E, Kim Y, Jung SH. Synthesis and evaluation of novel chromone analogs for their inhibitory activity against interleukin-5. Eur J Med Chem 2010; 45:2531-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.02.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2009] [Revised: 02/12/2010] [Accepted: 02/15/2010] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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12
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Liu GB, Xu JL, Geng M, Xu R, Hui RR, Zhao JW, Xu Q, Xu HX, Li JX. Synthesis of a novel series of diphenolic chromone derivatives as inhibitors of NO production in LPS-activated RAW264.7 macrophages. Bioorg Med Chem 2010; 18:2864-71. [PMID: 20363145 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2010.03.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2010] [Revised: 03/08/2010] [Accepted: 03/09/2010] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
A novel series of diphenolic chromone derivatives were synthesized and their inhibitory activity on nitric oxide (NO) production and cytotoxicity were evaluated using LPS-activated murine macrophages RAW264.7 assay and MTT method, respectively. Among these compounds, (5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl) methyl esters (6b, 6c, 6f, 6g, and 6h) showed quite potent inhibitory activities with IC(50) values of 2.20, 3.48, 0.35, 0.80, and 0.61microM, respectively. The MTT results showed that all of the active compounds exhibited no cytotoxicity at the effective concentrations. The preliminary mechanism of the most potent compounds (6b, 6c, 6f, 6g, and 6h) was further examined based on the RT-PCR results and the compounds 6f, 6g, and 6h inhibited NO production by suppressing the expression of iNOS mRNA in a dose dependent manner. Furthermore, a computational analysis of physicochemical parameters revealed that the most of the compounds possessed drug-like properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Biao Liu
- Key Lab of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
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Ghosh CK, Patra A. Chemistry and application of 4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3-carboxaldehyde. J Heterocycl Chem 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570450601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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14
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Araya-Maturana R, Heredia-Moya J, Donoso-Tauda O, Vera M, Hernández JT, Pavani M, Pessoa-Mahana H, Weiss-López B, Ferreira J. Effects of Simple and Angular Chromones on Tumor Cell Respiration. Nat Prod Commun 2008. [DOI: 10.1177/1934578x0800300409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
A set of structurally related compounds incorporating a chromone moiety as an essential component of their structures were tested against the TA3 mouse carcinoma cell line and its multidrug-resistant variant TA3-MTX-R. A tentative structure–activity relationship was found for this family of substances, suggesting that a Michael addition at C-1 is involved in the mechanism that provokes the activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramiro Araya-Maturana
- Department of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Chile, P.O. Box, 233, Santiago 1, Chile
| | - Jorge Heredia-Moya
- Department of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Chile, P.O. Box, 233, Santiago 1, Chile
| | - Oscar Donoso-Tauda
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Resources, University Andrés Bello, Santiago 275, Chile
| | - Mario Vera
- Department of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Chile, P.O. Box, 233, Santiago 1, Chile
| | - Jorge Toledo Hernández
- Department of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Chile, P.O. Box, 233, Santiago 1, Chile
| | - Mario Pavani
- Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, P.O. Box, 70086, Santiago 7, Chile
| | - Hernán Pessoa-Mahana
- Department of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Chile, P.O. Box, 233, Santiago 1, Chile
| | - Boris Weiss-López
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Chile, P.O. Box 653, Santiago, Chile
| | - Jorge Ferreira
- Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, P.O. Box, 70086, Santiago 7, Chile
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Su WK, Li ZH, Zhao LY. ONE-POT SYNTHESIS OF 3-FORMYLCHROMONES FROMbis-(TRICHLOROMETHYL) CARBONATE/DMF. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2007. [DOI: 10.1080/00304940709458601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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