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Morales-Caba L, Lylyk I, Vázquez-Añón V, Bleise C, Scrivano E, Perez N, Lylyk PN, Lundquist J, Bhogal P, Lylyk P. The pCONUS2 and pCONUS2 HPC Neck Bridging Devices : Results from an International Multicenter Retrospective Study. Clin Neuroradiol 2023; 33:129-136. [PMID: 35819477 PMCID: PMC10014770 DOI: 10.1007/s00062-022-01191-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2021] [Accepted: 06/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Bifurcation aneurysms represent an ongoing endovascular challenge with a variety of techniques and devices designed to address them. We present our multicenter series of the pCONUS2 and pCONUS2 HPC devices when treating bifurcation aneurysms. METHODS We performed a retrospective review of our prospectively maintained databases at 3 tertiary neurointerventional centers to identify all patients who underwent coil embolization with the pCONUS2 or pCONUS2 HPC device between February 2015 and August 2021. We recorded baseline demographics, aneurysm data, complications, immediate and delayed angiographic results. RESULTS We identified 55 patients with 56 aneurysms, median age 63 years (range 42-78 years), 67.3% female (n = 37). The commonest aneurysm location was the MCA bifurcation (n = 40, 71.4%). Average dome height was 8.9 ± 4.2 mm (range 3.2-21.5 mm), average neck width 6.4 ± 2.5 mm (range 2.6-14 mm), and average aspect ratio 1.3 ± 0.6 (range 0.5-3.3). The pCONUS2 was used in 64.3% and the pCONUS2 HPC in 35.7%. The procedural technical success rate was 98.2%. Intraoperative complications occurred in 5 cases (8.9%), 4 of which were related to the coils with partial thrombus formation on the pCONUS2 HPC seen in 1 case that was resolved with heparin. In relation to the procedure and treatment of the aneurysm the overall permanent morbidity was 1.8% (n = 1/55) and mortality 0%. Delayed angiographic follow-up (48 aneurysms) at median 12 months postprocedure (range 3-36 months) demonstrated adequate occlusion of 83.4% of aneurysms. CONCLUSION The pCONUS2 and pCONUS2 HPC devices carry a high technical success rate, low complication and retreatment rate, and good rates of adequate occlusion. Larger prospective confirmatory studies are required.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Morales-Caba
- Department of Neuroradiology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, València, Spain
- Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitari La Ribera, Alzira, Spain
| | - I Lylyk
- Clinica Sagrada Familia, ENERI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - V Vázquez-Añón
- Department of Neuroradiology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, València, Spain
- Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitari La Ribera, Alzira, Spain
| | - C Bleise
- Clinica Sagrada Familia, ENERI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - E Scrivano
- Clinica Sagrada Familia, ENERI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - N Perez
- Clinica Sagrada Familia, ENERI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - P N Lylyk
- Clinica Sagrada Familia, ENERI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - J Lundquist
- Clinica Sagrada Familia, ENERI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - P Bhogal
- Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, The Royal London Hospital, Barts NHS Trust, Whitechapel Road, E1 1BB, London, UK.
| | - P Lylyk
- Clinica Sagrada Familia, ENERI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Yeomans J, Gatt S, Habeeb Mohamed E, Crossley R, Keston P, Minks D, Dobbs N, Mortimer A, Downer J, Sastry A. pCONUS 2 and pCONUS 2-HPC in the treatment of wide-necked intracranial aneurysms: Multicentre UK experience. Interv Neuroradiol 2023:15910199221150467. [PMID: 36617807 DOI: 10.1177/15910199221150467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE pCONUS 2 and pCONUS 2-HPC are neck-bridging devices that provide coiling support in the endovascular treatment of wide-necked intracranial aneurysms. To date, limited multicentre data has been published. This study provides the first pooled data from multiple UK centres regarding outcomes for these devices covering the periprocedural period to 6-month follow-up. MATERIALS/METHODS This retrospective, single-arm study assessed 65 patients treated over 3 years from the time of procedure to 6 months post-procedure across four UK centres. Data collected included patient demographics, aneurysm characteristics and antiplatelet regimens. Outcome measures were angiographic results and procedure-related complications from the immediate periprocedural period to 6-month follow-up. RESULTS Fifty-four unruptured (83.1%) and 11 ruptured (16.9%) aneurysms were treated. Fifty-five aneurysms were located in the anterior circulation (87.7%). There were four device-related intraprocedural complications: three cases of asymptomatic, temporary thrombus formation and one mortality associated with branch vessel occlusion and aneurysm re-bleeding in a ruptured case. There were no post-procedural device-related complications. Satisfactory occlusion was achieved in 58/65 procedures (89.2%) at time of treatment and in 44/60 (73.3%) at 6 months. Satisfactory occlusion correlated with aneurysm size and coiling packing density. Retreatment was required for five unruptured cases (7.7%) and was straightforward with the device in situ. CONCLUSION pCONUS 2 and pCONUS 2-HPC have good short-term safety profiles. The use of pCONUS 2-HPC in the acute treatment of ruptured aneurysms with postprocedural SAPT is feasible. The devices have an intraprocedural complication rate of 4/65 (6.2%) across multiple UK centres, including a single death (1.5%).
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Affiliation(s)
- James Yeomans
- Radiology Department, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, Wales, UK
| | - Simon Gatt
- Radiology Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
| | - Ezaz Habeeb Mohamed
- Radiology Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
| | - Robert Crossley
- 159003Radiology Department, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, England, UK
| | - Peter Keston
- Radiology Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
| | - David Minks
- 105563Radiology Department, Royal Victoria Infirmary, The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, England, UK
| | - Nicholas Dobbs
- 159003Radiology Department, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, England, UK
| | - Alexander Mortimer
- 159003Radiology Department, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, England, UK
| | - Jonathan Downer
- Radiology Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
| | - Anand Sastry
- Radiology Department, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, Wales, UK
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