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Davis AJ, Greene M, Siegler E, Fitch KV, Schmalzle SA, Krain A, Vera JH, Boffito M, Falutz J, Erlandson KM. Strengths and Challenges of Various Models of Geriatric Consultation for Older Adults Living with HIV. Clin Infect Dis 2021; 74:1101-1106. [PMID: 34358303 DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciab682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
As care of persons living with HIV (PWH) has transitioned from management of opportunistic infections to management of conditions associated with older age, new models of geriatric consultation are needed. The authors, who represent nine different clinics across North America and the United Kingdom, provided their insights on models of geriatric consultation for older individuals living with HIV. Three models of geriatric consultation are delineated: outpatient referral/consultation, combined HIV/geriatric multidisciplinary clinic, and dually-trained providers within one clinical setting. A patient-centered approach and the utilization of expertise across disciplines were universally identified as strengths. Logistical barriers and the reluctance of older PWH to see a geriatric care provider were identified as barriers to implementing these models. Although the optimal model of geriatric consultation depends on a region's resources, there is value in augmenting the training of infectious disease providers to include principles of geriatric care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amelia J Davis
- University of Colorado - Anschutz Medical Campus; School of Medicine; Aurora, CO, USA
| | - Meredith Greene
- Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics; University of California, San Francisco; San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Eugenia Siegler
- Division of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine; Weill Cornell Medical College; New York, NY, USA
| | - Kathleen V Fitch
- Metabolism Unit; Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School; Boston, MA, USA
| | - Sarah A Schmalzle
- Division of Infectious Disease; University of Maryland School of Medicine; Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Alysa Krain
- Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania; Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Jaime H Vera
- Department of Global Health and Infection; Brighton and Sussex Medical School;UK
| | - Marta Boffito
- Department of HIV Medicine; Chelsea and Westminster Hospital; London, UK
| | | | - Kristine M Erlandson
- Department of Medicine; University of Colorado - Anschutz Medical Campus; Aurora, CO, USA
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Kay ES, Edmonds A, Ludema C, Adimora A, Alcaide ML, Chandran A, Cohen MH, Johnson MO, Kassaye S, Kempf MC, Moran CA, Sosanya O, Wilson TE. Health insurance and AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP) increases retention in care among women living with HIV in the United States. AIDS Care 2020; 33:1044-1051. [PMID: 33233937 DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2020.1849529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Our objective was to examine the association between healthcare payer type and missed HIV care visits among 1,366 US women living with HIV (WLWH) enrolled in the prospective Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS). We collected secondary patient-level data (October 1, 2017-September 30, 2018) from WLWH at nine WIHS sites. We used bivariate and multivariable binary logistic regression to examine the relationship between healthcare payer type (cross-classification of patients' ADAP and health insurance enrollment) and missed visits-based retention in care, defined as no-show appointments for which patients did not reschedule. Our sample included all WLWH who self-reported having received HIV care at least once during the two consecutive biannual WIHS visits a year prior to October 1, 2017-September 30, 2018. In the bivariate model, compared to uninsured WLWH without ADAP, WLWH with private insurance + ADAP were more likely to be retained in care, as were WLWH with Medicaid only and private insurance only. In the adjusted model, WLWH with private insurance only were more likely to be retained in care compared to uninsured WLWH without ADAP. Private health insurance and ADAP are associated with increased odds of retention in care among WLWH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emma Sophia Kay
- Department of Social Work, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | - Andrew Edmonds
- Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | - Christina Ludema
- School of Public Health, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA
| | - Adaora Adimora
- Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | - Maria L Alcaide
- Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Aruna Chandran
- Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Mardge H Cohen
- Department of Medicine, Rush University and Stroger Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Mallory O Johnson
- Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Seble Kassaye
- Department of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA
| | - Mirjam-Colette Kempf
- School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | | | | | - Tracey E Wilson
- Department of Community Health Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA
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