1
|
Chen Y, Pan T, Chai G, Li Z. Complete genome of Mycetocola spongiae MSC19T isolated from deep-sea sponge Cacospongia mycofijiensis indicates the adaptation to deep-sea environment and sponge-microbe symbioses. Mar Genomics 2022; 63:100955. [DOI: 10.1016/j.margen.2022.100955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2022] [Revised: 05/01/2022] [Accepted: 05/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
2
|
Chen Y, Sang J, Sun W, Song Q, Li Z. Mycetocola spongiae sp. nov., isolated from deep-sea sponge Cacospongia mycofijiensis. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72. [PMID: 35316169 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.005291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel bacterial strain (MSC19T) was isolated from a deep-sea sponge Cacospongia mycofijiensis collected in the Mariana Trench at a depth of 2681 m. The cells of the new isolate were Gram-stain-positive, non-motile, oxidase- and catalase-positive, rod-shaped and yellow-coloured. They could grow at 4-32 °C (optimum, 28 °C), pH 5.5-12 (optimum, pH 7.0) and with 0-12 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 4 %). The strain's 16S rRNA gene sequence showed 98.41 % similarity to that of Mycetocola saprophilus CM-01T. Phylogenetic analysis further suggested that strain MSC19T represents a new species within the genus Mycetocola. The total genome of MSC19T was approximately 3 196 754 bp in size with a G+C content of 66.43 mol%. The average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values among MSC19T and other Mycetocola type strains were 70.35-75.37 % (ANIb), 83.79-84.73 % (ANIm) and 20.3-21.7 % (dDDH). The major fatty acids of MSC19T were composed of anteiso-C15 : 0, iso-C16 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 0, and its predominant menaquinones were MK-10 and MK-9. The polar lipids of MSC19T mainly consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and glycolipid. The diagnostic cell-wall diamino acid was lysine. Combined molecular, physiological, biochemical and chemotaxonomic analyses suggest that strain MSC19T represents a novel species of the genus Mycetocola, for which the name Mycetocola spongiae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MSC19T (=MCCC 1K06265T=KCTC 49701T).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuling Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China
| | - Jin Sang
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China
| | - Wei Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China
| | - Qianqian Song
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China
| | - Zhiyong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Hamidizade M, Taghavi SM, Martins SJ, Herschlag RA, Hockett KL, Bull CT, Osdaghi E. Bacterial Brown Pit, a New Disease of Edible Mushrooms Caused by Mycetocola sp. PLANT DISEASE 2020; 104:1445-1454. [PMID: 32181723 DOI: 10.1094/pdis-10-19-2176-re] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
From September to December 2018, commercial button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) farms in central Iran were surveyed to monitor the causal agent(s) of browning and blotch symptoms on mushroom caps. In addition to dozens of pseudomonads (i.e., Pseudomonas tolaasii and Pseudomonas reactans), six slow-growing gram-positive bacterial strains were isolated from blotched mushroom caps. These bacteria presented as creamy white, circular, smooth, nonfluorescent, and shiny colonies with whole margins resembling members of Microbacteriaceae (Actinobacteria). All of the actinobacterial strains were aggressively pathogenic on cut cap surface of two edible mushrooms (i.e., A. bisporus and Pleurotus eryngii), inducing brown pit symptoms 48 h postinoculation. The strains did not induce symptoms on the vegetables tested (i.e., carrot, cucumber, and potato), and they did not affect the growth of mycelium of tested plant-pathogenic fungi (i.e., Acremonium sp., Fusarium spp., and Phytopythium sp.). Phylogeny of 16S ribosomal RNA and multilocus sequence analysis of six housekeeping genes (i.e., atpD, dnaK, gyrB, ppK, recA, and rpoB) revealed that the bacterial strains belong to the actinobacterial genus Mycetocola spp., whereas the species status of the strains remains undetermined. Mushroom-associated Mycetocola species were previously reported to be capable of detoxifying tolaasin, a toxin produced by P. tolaasii, whereas the strains isolated in this study did not show tolaasin detoxification activities. Altogether, this is the first report of a mushroom disease caused by an actinobacterial species, and "bacterial brown pit" was assigned as the common name of the disease.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mozhde Hamidizade
- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441-65186, Iran
| | - S Mohsen Taghavi
- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441-65186, Iran
| | - Samuel J Martins
- Plant Pathology & Environmental Microbiology Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, U.S.A
| | - Rachel A Herschlag
- Plant Pathology & Environmental Microbiology Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, U.S.A
| | - Kevin L Hockett
- Plant Pathology & Environmental Microbiology Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, U.S.A
| | - Carolee T Bull
- Plant Pathology & Environmental Microbiology Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, U.S.A
| | - Ebrahim Osdaghi
- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441-65186, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Liu KA, Gai Y, Fayyaz A, Zhang G, Liu M, Wang Z. Genomic and morphological characteristics of the cold-adapted bacteria Mycetocola saprophilus provide insights into the pathogenesis of soft rot in Flammulina velutipes. BIOTECHNOL BIOTEC EQ 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2020.1808068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Kun-ang Liu
- Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, P. R. China
- Department of Edible Fungi, Institute of Biology, Hebei Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang, P. R. China
| | - Yunpeng Gai
- Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA
| | - Amna Fayyaz
- Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA
| | - Genwei Zhang
- Department of Edible Fungi, Institute of Biology, Hebei Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang, P. R. China
| | - Meng Liu
- Department of Edible Fungi, Institute of Biology, Hebei Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang, P. R. China
| | - Zhenzhong Wang
- Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Li J, Yang J, Lu S, Jin D, Lai XH, Zhang G, Tian Z, Pu J, Wu X, Huang Y, Wang S, Xu J. Mycetocola zhujimingii sp. nov., isolated from faeces of Tibetan antelopes (Pantholops hodgsonii). Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2019; 69:1117-1122. [PMID: 30762515 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Strains 449T and 622 are both aerobic, Gram-stain-positive, short, rod-shaped bacilli that were recently isolated from the faeces of Tibetan antelopes on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. Their 16S rRNA gene sequences were most similar to those of Mycetocola zhadangensis ZD1-4T(97.9-98.0 %) and Mycetocola miduiensis CGMCC 1.11101T(97.3-97.4 %). Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences further suggested that strains 449T and 622 represent a new lineage within the genus Mycetocola. The G+C content of strain 449T is 64.9 mol%. Optimal growth was achieved at pH 7.0 and 28 °C. Cells contained anteiso-C15 : 0 as the major cellular fatty acid, MK-10 and MK-11 as predominant menaquinones, diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylglycerol as major polar lipids, and lysine as the diagnostic diamino acid. The DNA-DNA hybridization values of strains 449T and 622 were below the 70 % cut-off with respect to known strains of the genus Mycetocola. Based on these genotypic, phenotypic and biochemical characteristics, it seems rational to conclude that strains 449T and 622 belong to the genus Mycetocola and thus represent a novel species, for which the name Mycetocola zhujimingii sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 449T (=CGMCC 1.16372T=DSM 106173T).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Junqin Li
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University School of Public Health Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China
| | - Jing Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, PR China.,Shanghai Institute for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai 201508, PR China
| | - Shan Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, PR China.,Shanghai Institute for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai 201508, PR China
| | - Dong Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, PR China.,Shanghai Institute for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai 201508, PR China
| | - Xin-He Lai
- School of Biology and Food Sciences, Shangqiu Normal University, Henan province 475000, PR China
| | - Gui Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, PR China
| | - Zhi Tian
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University School of Public Health Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China
| | - Ji Pu
- State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, PR China
| | - Xiaomin Wu
- Shaanxi Institute of Zoology, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710032, PR China
| | - Ying Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, PR China
| | - Suping Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University School of Public Health Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China
| | - Jianguo Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, PR China.,Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University School of Public Health Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Luethyella okanaganae gen. nov., sp. nov., a Novel Genus and Species of the Family Microbacteriaceae Isolated from the Insect Okanagana rimosa. Curr Microbiol 2017; 74:419-424. [PMID: 28194502 DOI: 10.1007/s00284-016-1186-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2016] [Accepted: 12/21/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
The entomopathogen "Corynebacterium okanaganae" was described by Lüthy in 1974 but the name was never validly published. Phylogenetic analysis employing 16S rRNA gene sequences demonstrate that "Corynebacterium okanaganae" is not a member of the genus Corynebacterium but related to members of the Microbacteriaceae being most closely related to, but distinct from, members of the genera Rathayibacter, Mycetocola and Curtobacterium. The bacterium is an aerobic, Gram-positive staining, rod-shaped actinobacterium with the cell-wall peptidoglycan based on 2,4, diaminobutyric acid as the diagnostic diamino acid. The predominant menaquinones are MK-10, MK-11 and MK-12, and the principle polar lipids are phosphatidylglycerol and diphosphatidylglycerol. The major fatty acids consist of anteiso-C15:0 and anteiso-C17:0. Therefore, based upon the phylogenetic, biochemical, and chemotaxonomic information, the organism merits recognition as a novel species and genus in the family Microbacteriaceae, for which the name Luethyella okanaganae gen. nov. sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is LBG B4405T = CCUG 43304T = NCIMB 702272T.
Collapse
|
7
|
Biodiversity of the Surface Microbial Consortia from Limburger, Reblochon, Livarot, Tilsit, and Gubbeen Cheeses. Microbiol Spectr 2015; 2:CM-0010-2012. [PMID: 26082119 DOI: 10.1128/microbiolspec.cm-0010-2012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Comprehensive collaborative studies from our laboratories reveal the extensive biodiversity of the microflora of the surfaces of smear-ripened cheeses. Two thousand five hundred ninety-seven strains of bacteria and 2,446 strains of yeasts from the surface of the smear-ripened cheeses Limburger, Reblochon, Livarot, Tilsit, and Gubbeen, isolated at three or four times during ripening, were identified; 55 species of bacteria and 30 species of yeast were found. The microfloras of the five cheeses showed many similarities but also many differences and interbatch variation. Very few of the commercial smear microorganisms, deliberately inoculated onto the cheese surface, were reisolated and then mainly from the initial stages of ripening, implying that smear cheese production units must have an adventitious "house" flora. Limburger cheese had the simplest microflora, containing two yeasts, Debaryomyces hansenii and Geotrichum candidum, and two bacteria, Arthrobacter arilaitensis and Brevibacterium aurantiacum. The microflora of Livarot was the most complicated, comprising 10 yeasts and 38 bacteria, including many gram-negative organisms. Reblochon also had a very diverse microflora containing 8 yeasts and 13 bacteria (excluding gram-negative organisms which were not identified), while Gubbeen had 7 yeasts and 18 bacteria and Tilsit had 5 yeasts and 9 bacteria. D. hansenii was by far the dominant yeast, followed in order by G. candidum, Candida catenulata, and Kluyveromyces lactis. B. aurantiacum was the dominant bacterium and was found in every batch of the 5 cheeses. The next most common bacteria, in order, were Staphylococcus saprophyticus, A. arilaitensis, Corynebacterium casei, Corynebacterium variabile, and Microbacterium gubbeenense. S. saprophyticus was mainly found in Gubbeen, and A. arilaitensis was found in all cheeses but not in every batch. C. casei was found in most batches of Reblochon, Livarot, Tilsit, and Gubbeen. C. variabile was found in all batches of Gubbeen and Reblochon but in only one batch of Tilsit and in no batch of Limburger or Livarot. Other bacteria were isolated in low numbers from each of the cheeses, suggesting that each of the 5 cheeses has a unique microflora. In Gubbeen cheese, several different strains of the dominant bacteria were present, as determined by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, and many of the less common bacteria were present as single clones. The culture-independent method, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis, resulted in identification of several bacteria which were not found by the culture-dependent (isolation and rep-PCR identification) method. It was thus a useful complementary technique to identify other bacteria in the cheeses. The gross composition, the rate of increase in pH, and the indices of proteolysis were different in most of the cheeses.
Collapse
|
8
|
Montel MC, Buchin S, Mallet A, Delbes-Paus C, Vuitton DA, Desmasures N, Berthier F. Traditional cheeses: rich and diverse microbiota with associated benefits. Int J Food Microbiol 2014; 177:136-54. [PMID: 24642348 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2014.02.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 380] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2013] [Revised: 02/17/2014] [Accepted: 02/22/2014] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
The risks and benefits of traditional cheeses, mainly raw milk cheeses, are rarely set out objectively, whence the recurrent confused debate over their pros and cons. This review starts by emphasizing the particularities of the microbiota in traditional cheeses. It then describes the sensory, hygiene, and possible health benefits associated with traditional cheeses. The microbial diversity underlying the benefits of raw milk cheese depends on both the milk microbiota and on traditional practices, including inoculation practices. Traditional know-how from farming to cheese processing helps to maintain both the richness of the microbiota in individual cheeses and the diversity between cheeses throughout processing. All in all more than 400 species of lactic acid bacteria, Gram and catalase-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, yeasts and moulds have been detected in raw milk. This biodiversity decreases in cheese cores, where a small number of lactic acid bacteria species are numerically dominant, but persists on the cheese surfaces, which harbour numerous species of bacteria, yeasts and moulds. Diversity between cheeses is due particularly to wide variations in the dynamics of the same species in different cheeses. Flavour is more intense and rich in raw milk cheeses than in processed ones. This is mainly because an abundant native microbiota can express in raw milk cheeses, which is not the case in cheeses made from pasteurized or microfiltered milk. Compared to commercial strains, indigenous lactic acid bacteria isolated from milk/cheese, and surface bacteria and yeasts isolated from traditional brines, were associated with more complex volatile profiles and higher scores for some sensorial attributes. The ability of traditional cheeses to combat pathogens is related more to native antipathogenic strains or microbial consortia than to natural non-microbial inhibitor(s) from milk. Quite different native microbiota can protect against Listeria monocytogenes in cheeses (in both core and surface) and on the wooden surfaces of traditional equipment. The inhibition seems to be associated with their qualitative and quantitative composition rather than with their degree of diversity. The inhibitory mechanisms are not well elucidated. Both cross-sectional and cohort studies have evidenced a strong association of raw-milk consumption with protection against allergic/atopic diseases; further studies are needed to determine whether such association extends to traditional raw-milk cheese consumption. In the future, the use of meta-omics methods should help to decipher how traditional cheese ecosystems form and function, opening the way to new methods of risk-benefit management from farm to ripened cheese.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Solange Buchin
- INRA, UR342 Technologie et Analyses Laitières, F-39801 Poligny, France
| | - Adrien Mallet
- Normandie Univ, France; UNICAEN, ABTE, F-14032 Caen, France
| | - Céline Delbes-Paus
- INRA, Unité Recherches Fromagères, 20 Côte de Reyne, F-15000 Aurillac, France
| | - Dominique A Vuitton
- UNICAEN, ABTE, F-14032 Caen, France; EA3181/Université de Franche-Comté, 25030, Besançon, France
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
9
|
Shen L, Liu Y, Yao T, Kang S, Wang Y, Jiao N, Liu H, Zhou Y, Xu B, Liu X. Mycetocola
zhadangensis sp. nov., isolated from snow. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2013; 63:3375-3378. [DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.047159-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A Gram-stain-positive, aerobic, short rod-shaped bacterium, strain ZD1-4T, was isolated from the Zhadang Glacier snow pit. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of the isolate showed highest similarity (98.8 %) to that of
Mycetocola manganoxydans
MB1-14T. The major fatty acids of strain ZD1-4T were anteiso-C15 : 0, C16 : 0, C18 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 0. It possessed diphosphatidylglycerol as one of the major polar lipids, and MK-10 and MK-11 as the predominant isoprenoid quinones. The DNA G+C content of strain ZD1-4T was 63.8±0.2 mol% (T
m). A number of phenotypic characteristics distinguished this bacterium from the type strains of other species of the genus
Mycetocola
. Moreover, the novel isolate showed only approximately 50 % DNA–DNA relatedness with
M. manganoxydans
MB1-14T. According to these genotypic and phenotypic data, it is evident that strain ZD1-4T represents a novel species of the genus
Mycetocola
, for which the name
Mycetocola
zhadangensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is ZD1-4T ( = KACC 16570T = CGMCC 1.12042T).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Liang Shen
- Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environmental Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China
| | - Yongqin Liu
- Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environmental Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China
| | - Tandong Yao
- Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environmental Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China
| | - Shichang Kang
- Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environmental Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China
| | - Yanan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering, The Institute of Biology, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450008, PR China
| | - Nianzhi Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, PR China
| | - Hongcan Liu
- Institute of Microbiology, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, PR China
| | - Yuguang Zhou
- Institute of Microbiology, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, PR China
| | - Baiqing Xu
- Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environmental Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China
| | - Xiaobo Liu
- Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environmental Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Mycetocola miduiensis sp. nov., a psychrotolerant bacterium isolated from Midui glacier. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2013; 63:2661-2665. [DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.047985-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
An aerobic, asporous, flagellated, Gram-stain-positive, rod-shaped bacterium MD-T1-10-2T was isolated from the topsoil of Midui Glacier, Tibet Province, China. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis placed the strain in a clade containing
Mycetocola manganoxydans
CCTCC AB 209002T,
Mycetocola reblochoni
DSM 18580T,
Mycetocola tolaasinivorans
JCM 11656T,
Mycetocola lacteus
JCM 11654T and
Mycetocola saprophilus
JCM 11655T, with the sequence similarities of 99.2, 98.1, 96.7, 96.6 and 96.4 %, respectively. DNA–DNA hybridization analysis indicated that strain MD-T1-10-2T represented a new member of this genus. The optimal ranges of temperature and pH for growth were 20–25 °C and 7.0–9.0, respectively; the strain could even grow at 0 °C. The major cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C15 : 0, iso-C16 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 0. The predominant menaquinones were MK-10 and MK-11. The cell wall amino acids were lysine, alanine, glycine and glutamic acids. The DNA G+C content was 65.9 mol%. Based on the genotypic and phenotypic data, strain MD-T1-10-2T for which the name Mycetocola miduiensis sp. nov. is proposed; the type strain is MD-T1-10-2T ( = CGMCC 1.11101T = NBRC 107877T).
Collapse
|
11
|
Diaminobutyricimonas aerilata gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel member of the family Microbacteriaceae isolated from an air sample in Korea. J Microbiol 2012; 50:1047-52. [DOI: 10.1007/s12275-012-2118-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2012] [Accepted: 07/20/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
12
|
Luo X, Wang J, Zeng XC, Wang Y, Zhou L, Nie Y, Dai J, Fang C. Mycetocola manganoxydans sp. nov., an actinobacterium isolated from the Taklamakan desert. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2012; 62:2967-2970. [DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.038877-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Two Gram-staining-positive, aerobic, non-sporulating bacteria forming short rods and cocci, designated MB1-7 and MB1-14T, were isolated from the Taklamakan desert. The isolates could oxidize manganese (II) ions. The isolates shared 95.4–98.0 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with members of the genus
Mycetocola
. Although the isolates possessed chemotaxonomic properties similar to those of
Mycetocola reblochoni
, they were readily distinguished from this taxon by DNA–DNA relatedness and phenotypic characters. According to morphological and chemotaxonomic characteristics, as well as phylogenetic analysis and DNA–DNA relatedness, the two isolates represent a novel species of the genus
Mycetocola
, for which the name Mycetocola manganoxydans sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MB1-14T ( = CCTCC AB 209002T = KCTC 19753T).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xuesong Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology & Department of Biological Science and Technology, School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, PR China
| | - Jun Wang
- College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China
| | - Xian-Chun Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology & Department of Biological Science and Technology, School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, PR China
| | - Yaqiong Wang
- College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China
| | - Lingli Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology & Department of Biological Science and Technology, School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, PR China
| | - Yao Nie
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology & Department of Biological Science and Technology, School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, PR China
| | - Jun Dai
- College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China
| | - Chengxiang Fang
- College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Kim SJ, Tamura T, Hamada M, Ahn JH, Weon HY, Park IC, Suzuki KI, Kwon SW. Compostimonas suwonensis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from spent mushroom compost. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2012; 62:2410-2416. [DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.036343-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A Gram-positive, aerobic, non-motile, short rod, designated SMC46T, was isolated from a spent mushroom compost sample collected in the Suwon region, South Korea. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain SMC46T was a member of the family
Microbacteriaceae
; however, the isolate formed a branch separate from other genera within the family. Sequence similarity between strain SMC46T and other members of the family
Microbacteriaceae
was ≤97 %, the highest sequence similarity being with
Frigoribacterium faeni
801T and
Frondihabitans australicus
E1HC-02T (both 97.0 %). Some chemotaxonomic properties of strain SMC46T were consistent with those of the family
Microbacteriaceae
: MK-11 and MK-12 as the predominant menaquinones, anteiso-C15 : 0, iso-C16 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 0 as the major cellular fatty acids and diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and an unidentified glycolipid as the polar lipids. However, strain SMC46T contained a B-type peptidoglycan not previously found in the family
Microbacteriaceae
. The DNA G+C content was 68 mol%. On the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic distinctiveness, strain SMC46T was considered to represent a novel genus and species in the family
Microbacteriaceae
, for which the name Compostimonas suwonensis gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the type species is SMC46T ( = KACC 13354T = NBRC 106304T).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Soo-Jin Kim
- Korean Agricultural Culture Collection (KACC), National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - Tomohiko Tamura
- NITE Biological Resource Center (NBRC), National Institute of Technology and Evaluation, 2-5-8 Kazusakamatari, Kisarazu, Chiba 292-0818, Japan
| | - Moriyuki Hamada
- NITE Biological Resource Center (NBRC), National Institute of Technology and Evaluation, 2-5-8 Kazusakamatari, Kisarazu, Chiba 292-0818, Japan
| | - Jae-Hyung Ahn
- Korean Agricultural Culture Collection (KACC), National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - Hang-Yeon Weon
- Korean Agricultural Culture Collection (KACC), National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - In-Cheol Park
- Korean Agricultural Culture Collection (KACC), National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - Ken-ichiro Suzuki
- NITE Biological Resource Center (NBRC), National Institute of Technology and Evaluation, 2-5-8 Kazusakamatari, Kisarazu, Chiba 292-0818, Japan
| | - Soon-Wo Kwon
- Korean Agricultural Culture Collection (KACC), National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Larpin-Laborde S, Imran M, Bonaïti C, Bora N, Gelsomino R, Goerges S, Irlinger F, Goodfellow M, Ward AC, Vancanneyt M, Swings J, Scherer S, Guéguen M, Desmasures N. Surface microbial consortia from Livarot, a French smear-ripened cheese. Can J Microbiol 2011; 57:651-60. [PMID: 21815832 DOI: 10.1139/w11-050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The surface microflora (902 isolates) of Livarot cheeses from three dairies was investigated during ripening. Yeasts were mainly identified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Geotrichum candidum was the dominating yeast among 10 species. Bacteria were identified using Biotype 100 strips, dereplicated by repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR (rep-PCR); 156 representative strains were identified by either BOX-PCR or (GTG)(5)-PCR, and when appropriate by 16S rDNA sequencing and SDS-PAGE analysis. Gram-positive bacteria accounted for 65% of the isolates and were mainly assigned to the genera Arthrobacter , Brevibacterium , Corynebacterium , and Staphylococcus . New taxa related to the genera Agrococcus and Leucobacter were found. Yeast and Gram-positive bacteria strains deliberately added as smearing agents were sometimes undetected during ripening. Thirty-two percent of the isolates were Gram-negative bacteria, which showed a high level of diversity and mainly included members of the genera Alcaligenes , Hafnia , Proteus , Pseudomonas , and Psychrobacter . Whatever the milk used (pasteurized or unpasteurized), similar levels of biodiversity were observed in the three dairies, all of which had efficient cleaning procedures and good manufacturing practices. It appears that some of the Gram-negative bacteria identified should now be regarded as potentially useful in some cheese technologies. The assessment of their positive versus negative role should be objectively examined.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sandra Larpin-Laborde
- Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, Unité des Microorganismes d'Intérêt Laitier et Alimentaire, E.A. 3213, IFR 146 ICORE, 14032 Caen CEDEX, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|