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Schauer F, Tkáčová M, Nadáždy V, Gmucová K, Ožvoldová M, Tkáč L, Chlpík J. Electronic structure of UV degradation defects in polysilanes studied by Energy Resolved – Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. Polym Degrad Stab 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.02.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Tarabukina E, Krasova A, Filippov A, Sacarescu L, Simionescu M, Sacarescu G, Soroceanu M, Harabagiu V. Hydrodynamic and molecular characteristics of organosilane copolymers of low molecular weight. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2012. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008312456890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Molecular hydrodynamics and light scattering measurements have been carried out in dilute solutions of polysilanes copolymers containing segments with different degrees of rotational freedom. For this purpose, three low-molecular-weight linear polydiphenylsilane copolymeric structures containing various amounts of methylhydrosilylene or methylphenylsilylene flexible units have been synthesized and studied. The molecular and hydrodynamic properties of the diphenylsilane copolymers proved to be dependent on their composition and on the chemical structure of the second co-monomer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Tarabukina
- Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
| | - Anna Krasova
- Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
| | - Alexander Filippov
- Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
| | - Liviu Sacarescu
- Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Romanian Academy, Iasi, Romania
| | - Mihaela Simionescu
- Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Romanian Academy, Iasi, Romania
| | - Gabriela Sacarescu
- Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Romanian Academy, Iasi, Romania
| | - Marius Soroceanu
- Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Romanian Academy, Iasi, Romania
| | - Valeria Harabagiu
- Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Romanian Academy, Iasi, Romania
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Sacarescu L, Bockholt A, Siokou A, Simionescu M, Sacarescu G. Structural and Optical Properties of Polyhydrosilanes. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.200900384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Schauer F, Kuřitka I, Sáha P, Nešpůrek S. Ultraviolet photoinduced weak bonds in aryl-substituted polysilanes. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS. CONDENSED MATTER : AN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS JOURNAL 2007; 19:076101. [PMID: 22251584 DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/19/7/076101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The susceptibility of aryl-substituted polysilylenes to photodegradation by ultraviolet (UV) radiation is examined on the prototypical materials poly[methyl(phenyl)silylene] (PMPSi) and poly[(biphenyl-4-yl)methylsilylene] (PBMSi). We extend the scope of our last paper (Schauer et al 2004 Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 84 383) with the elucidation of the degradation mechanisms for two different degradation wavelengths: 266 and 355 nm. The main purpose of this paper was to study photoluminescence (PL) after major degradation, predominantly in long-wavelength range 400-600 nm, studying the disorder, dangling bonds (DBs) and weak bonds (WBs) created by the degradation process. We claim that the PL of the 500-600 nm band is related to the existence of WBs on the Si chain and originates in the σ(*)-σ exciton migration at room temperature by diffusion, free electron-hole formation, trapping in WBs and subsequent radiative recombination by tunnelling. Increase of the normalized PL 520-540 nm band after UV degradation can be then evaluated as the increase of the density of states (DOS) of WBs. The efficiency of the WB creation in PMPSi is greater for 266 nm irradiation, supporting the notion of the suppressed exciton transport compared to the less energetical photon of 355 nm, where the WB creation is lowered due to the exciton migration to longer segments and/or already existing defects. For PBMSi the WB creation kinetics for 355 nm degradation is similar to that of PMPSi. The 266 nm degradation results then support the model calculations of DB and WB reconstruction in the more rigid Si skeleton.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Schauer
- Polymer Centre, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Faculty of Technology, T G Masaryka 275, CZ 762 72 Zlin, Czech Republic
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Kadashchuk A, Nešpůrek S, Ostapenko N, Skryshevskii Y, Zaika V. Photoinduced Metastability and Degradation of Poly[Methyl (Phenyl)Silylene] as seen by Thermoluminescence. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/10587250108023674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Kadashchuk
- a Institute of Physics, NASU , Prospekt Nauki 46, 252022 , Kiev , Ukraine
| | - S. Nešpůrek
- b Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovský Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6 and Chemical Faculty of Technical University , Purkyňova 18, Brno , Czech Republic
| | - N. Ostapenko
- a Institute of Physics, NASU , Prospekt Nauki 46, 252022 , Kiev , Ukraine
| | - Yu. Skryshevskii
- a Institute of Physics, NASU , Prospekt Nauki 46, 252022 , Kiev , Ukraine
| | - V. Zaika
- a Institute of Physics, NASU , Prospekt Nauki 46, 252022 , Kiev , Ukraine
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UV degradability of polysilanes for nanoresists examined by electron spectroscopies and photoluminescence. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1007/s10582-006-0064-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Nešpùrek S, Zakrevskyy Y, Stumpe J, Sapich B, Kadashchuk A. Alignment of Liquid Crystal on Poly[methyl(phenyl)silylene] Films Treated with Polarized UV Light. Macromolecules 2005. [DOI: 10.1021/ma050278h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stanislav Nešpùrek
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovsky Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic, and Chemical Faculty, Technical University of Brno, Purkynova 118, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Yuriy Zakrevskyy
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research, Science Campus Golm, Geiselbergstr. 69, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Joachim Stumpe
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research, Science Campus Golm, Geiselbergstr. 69, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Beate Sapich
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research, Science Campus Golm, Geiselbergstr. 69, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Andrey Kadashchuk
- Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Prospekt Nauki 46, 252650 Kiev 22, Ukraine
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Phifer CC, Thomes WJ, Simmons-Potter K, Potter BG. Vacuum-ultraviolet spectroscopy of poly(methylphenylsilylene). J Chem Phys 2004; 120:1613-6. [PMID: 15268288 DOI: 10.1063/1.1633252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The first vacuum-ultraviolet spectrum of a polysilylene (chain-type polysilane) with aromatic substituents is presented. Assignments of the absorption bands of the model compound poly(methylphenylsilylene) are based on previous experimental data and theoretical electronic band structure calculations for poly(alkylsilylenes) and on ultraviolet spectra of phenyl-containing monomers and polymers. Although aryl orbitals mix with the sigma-conjugated orbitals located along the catenated silicon backbone, some transitions are largely localized on the phenyl groups. These assignments elucidate the nature of the bonding in polysilylenes and should be useful in understanding photodegradation mechanisms and in the design of related new optical materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carol C Phifer
- Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA
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Ching WY, Xu YN, French RH. First-principles investigation of the optical properties of crystalline poly(di-n-hexylsilane). PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1996; 54:13546-13550. [PMID: 9985264 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.54.13546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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