Jizba P, Korbel J, Zatloukal V. Tsallis thermostatics as a statistical physics of random chains.
Phys Rev E 2017;
95:022103. [PMID:
28297885 DOI:
10.1103/physreve.95.022103]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2016] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
In this paper we point out that the generalized statistics of Tsallis-Havrda-Charvát can be conveniently used as a conceptual framework for statistical treatment of random chains. In particular, we use the path-integral approach to show that the ensuing partition function can be identified with the partition function of a fluctuating oriented random loop of arbitrary length and shape in a background scalar potential. To put some meat on the bare bones, we illustrate this with two statistical systems: Schultz-Zimm polymer and relativistic particle. Further salient issues such as the projective special linear group PSL(2,R) transformation properties of Tsallis' inverse-temperature parameter and a grand-canonical ensemble of fluctuating random loops related to the Tsallis-Havrda-Charvát statistics are also briefly discussed.
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