Cao KF, Peng SL. Complexity of routes to chaos and global regularity of fractal dimensions in bimodal maps.
PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1999;
60:2745-60. [PMID:
11970079 DOI:
10.1103/physreve.60.2745]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/1999] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
The dual-star composition rule of doubly superstable (DSS) sequences presents a complete renormalizable algebraic structure for studying Feigenbaum's metric universality and self-similar classification of DSS sequences in symbolic dynamics of bimodal maps of the interval. Here an important feature is that the complete combinations of up- and down-star products create all the generalized Feigenbaum's routes of transitions to chaos. These routes can be classified into two types: one consists of countably infinitely many regular routes which preserve Feigenbaum's metric universality; another consists of uncountably infinitely many universal nonscaling routes described by the irregularly mixed dual-star products, which break Feigenbaum's asymptotically convergent metric universality although they are structurally universal. The combinatorial complexity of dual-star products may increase the grammatical complexity of languages of symbolic dynamics. Moreover, it is found that there exists a global regularity between the fractal dimensions d and the scaling factors [alpha(C),alpha(D)] for Feigenbaum-type attractors: d(Z)log(/Z/)/alpha(C)(Z)alpha(D)(Z)/=beta((2)), where beta((2)) is independent of the concrete DSS sequences Z.
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