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Zhang G, Yan Z. The
n
-component nonlinear Schrödinger equations: dark–bright mixed
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- and high-order solitons and breathers, and dynamics. Proc Math Phys Eng Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2017.0688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The general
n
-component nonlinear Schrödinger equations are systematically investigated with the aid of the Darboux transformation method and its extension. Firstly, we explore the condition of the existence for dark–bright mixed soliton solutions and derive an explicit formula of dark–bright mixed multi-soliton solutions in terms of the determinant. Secondly, we present the formula of dark–bright mixed high-order semi-rational solitons, and predict their general
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th-order wave structures. Thirdly, we investigate the wing-shaped structures of breather. Finally, we perform the numerical simulations for some representative solitons to study their dynamical behaviours.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoqiang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Mathematics Mechanization, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China
- School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhenya Yan
- Key Laboratory of Mathematics Mechanization, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China
- School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
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