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Heine M, Fink L, Schmidt MU. 4-Cyanopyridine complexes [MX 2(4-CNpy) x] n (with X = Cl, Br and x = 1, 2): crystal structures, thermal properties and a comparison with [MX 2(3-CNpy) x] n complexes. CrystEngComm 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ce02012h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Crystal structures of [MX2(4-CNpy)x] with X = Cl and Br, M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn, and x = 1 and 2 were determined by X-ray powder diffraction. 4-Cyanopyridine can build chain and net structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miriam Heine
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
| | - Lothar Fink
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
| | - Martin U. Schmidt
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
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2
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Heine M, Fink L, Schmidt MU. Coordination compounds built up from MIICl2 and 3-cyanopyridine: double chains, single chains and isolated complexes. CrystEngComm 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ce00412b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Crystal structures of [MIICl2(3-CNpy)x], with M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn and x = 1, 2, were determined by X-ray powder diffraction. Surprisingly, 3-cyanopyridine coordinates monodentately only.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miriam Heine
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
| | - Lothar Fink
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
| | - Martin U. Schmidt
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
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3
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Jääskeläinen S, Appiah NS, Koshevoy I, Hirva P. Impacts of the counter ions on 4,5-dicyano-1-methylimidazole silver coordination. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7nj03763e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The counter ion regulates the coordination in silver dicyanoimidazole derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sirpa Jääskeläinen
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Eastern Finland
- FI-80101 Joensuu
- Finland
| | | | - Igor Koshevoy
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Eastern Finland
- FI-80101 Joensuu
- Finland
| | - Pipsa Hirva
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Eastern Finland
- FI-80101 Joensuu
- Finland
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4
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Heine M, Fink L, Schmidt MU. 3-Cyanopyridine as a bridging and terminal ligand in coordination polymers. CrystEngComm 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ce01568f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Crystal structures of [MIIBr2(3-CNpy)x](n) with M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and x = 1, 2, 4 were determined by powder diffraction. For x = 1, the 3-cyanopyridine ligand is bridging two metal atoms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miriam Heine
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
| | - Lothar Fink
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
| | - Martin U. Schmidt
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main
- Germany
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5
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Zhao H, Bodach A, Heine M, Krysiak Y, Glinnemann J, Alig E, Fink L, Schmidt MU. 4-Cyanopyridine, a versatile mono- and bidentate ligand. Crystal structures of related coordination polymers determined by X-ray powder diffraction. CrystEngComm 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ce00425g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
4-Cyanopyridine (4-CNpy) as a monodentate ligand in single or double chains or as a bidentate ligand in two-dimensional networks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haishuang Zhao
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Alexander Bodach
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Miriam Heine
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Yasar Krysiak
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Jürgen Glinnemann
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Edith Alig
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Lothar Fink
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Martin U. Schmidt
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
- Goethe University
- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
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Harloff J, Karsch M, Lund H, Schulz A, Villinger A. Tetrakis(2-cyanoethoxy)borate - An Alternative to Tetracyanidoborate-Based Ionic Liquids. Eur J Inorg Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201300228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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7
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Karsch M, Lund H, Schulz A, Villinger A, Voss K. Molecular Networks Based on CN Coordination Bonds. Eur J Inorg Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201200427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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8
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert D. Pike
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795,
United States
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Berg N, Jones LF. A series of alternating Na+/M3+ (M = Mn, Fe) covalent and ionic chains. CrystEngComm 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c1ce05406f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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10
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Dembo MD, Dunaway LE, Jones JS, Lepekhina EA, McCullough SM, Ming JL, Li X, Baril-Robert F, Patterson HH, Bayse CA, Pike RD. Structure and luminescence of copper(I) cyanide–amine and –sulfide networks. Inorganica Chim Acta 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2010.07.073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Aguiar PM, Kroeker S. Cyanide orientational ordering and copper electric field gradients in CuCN·N2H4. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2009; 11:834-40. [DOI: 10.1039/b808266a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Lim MJ, Murray CA, Tronic TA, deKrafft KE, Ley AN, deButts JC, Pike RD, Lu H, Patterson HH. Copper(I) Cyanide Networks: Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescence Behavior. Part 2. Piperazine Ligands and Hexamethylenetetramine. Inorg Chem 2008; 47:6931-47. [PMID: 18597424 DOI: 10.1021/ic8005184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mi Jung Lim
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
| | - Courtney A. Murray
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
| | - Tristan A. Tronic
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
| | - Kathryn E. deKrafft
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
| | - Amanda N. Ley
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
| | - Jordan C. deButts
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
| | - Robert D. Pike
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
| | - Haiyan Lu
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
| | - Howard H. Patterson
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, and Department of Chemistry, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469-5706
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Degtyarenko AS, Solntsev PV, Krautscheid H, Rusanov EB, Chernega AN, Domasevitch KV. Copper(i) and silver(i) coordination frameworks involving extended bipyridazine bridges. NEW J CHEM 2008. [DOI: 10.1039/b801231h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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15
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Tronic TA, deKrafft KE, Lim MJ, Ley AN, Pike RD. Copper(I) Cyanide Networks: Synthesis, Luminescence Behavior and Thermal Analysis. Part 1. Diimine Ligands. Inorg Chem 2007; 46:8897-912. [PMID: 17850140 DOI: 10.1021/ic7007057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Metal-organic networks of CuCN with diimines (L) = pyrazine (Pyz), 2-aminopyrazine (PyzNH(2)), quinoxaline (Qox), phenazine (Phz), 4,4'-bipyridyl (Bpy), pyrimidine (Pym), 2-aminopyrimidine (PymNH(2)), 2,4-diaminopyrimidine (Pym(NH(2))(2)), 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine (Pym(NH(2))(3)), quinazoline (Qnz), pyridazine (Pdz), and phthalazine (Ptz) were studied. Open reflux reactions produced complexes (CuCN)(2)(L) for L = Qox, Phz, Bpy, PymNH(2), Pym(NH(2))(2), Qnz, and Pdz and (CuCN)(3)(L) complexes for L = Pyz, PyzNH(2), Qox, Bpy, Pym(NH(2))(3), and Pdz. Also produced were (CuCN)(3)(Pyz)(2), (CuCN)(PyzNH(2)), (CuCN)7(Pym)(2), (CuCN)(5)(Qnz)(2) and (CuCN)(5)(Ptz)(2). X-ray structures are presented for (CuCN)(2)(Pdz), (CuCN)(2)(PymNH(2)), and (CuCN)(7)(Pym)(2). Hydrothermal reactions yielded additional X-ray structures of (CuCN)(2)(PyzNH(2)), (CuCN)(3)(Pym(NH(2))(2)), (CuCN)(4)(Qnz), a second (CuCN)(2)(Pdz) phase, (CuCN)(5)(Pdz)2, (CuCN)(2)(Ptz), and (CuCN)(7)(Ptz)2. Structural trends, including cuprophilic interactions and cyano-bridged Cu(2)(CN)(2) dimer formation, are discussed. Particularly short Cu...Cu interactions are noted for the novel 4- and 5-coordinate Cu(2)(CN)(2) dimers. Thermal analyses show that most of the complexes decompose with loss of L around 160-180 degrees C. Luminescence behavior is relatively weak in the products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tristan A Tronic
- Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, USA
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Goher MAS, Wang RJ, Mak TC. REACTIONS OF CuX (X = SCN AND CN) WITH 2-BENZOYLPYRIDINE. SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF [9-OXO-INDOLO[1,2-a] PYRIDINIUM] DITHIOCYANATOCUPRATE(I) AND POLYMERIC μ-CYANO(2-BENZOYLPYRIDINE) COPPER(I). J COORD CHEM 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/00958979608022701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed A. S. Goher
- a Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Kuwait University , P.O. Box, 5969, Safat, 13060, Kuwait
| | - Ru-Ji Wang
- b Department of Chemistry , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong
| | - Thomas C.W. Mak
- b Department of Chemistry , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong
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17
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Yan B, Golub VO, Lachgar A. Syntheses, structures, and properties of novel one dimensional copper cyanide coordination polymers. Inorganica Chim Acta 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2005.08.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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18
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Pazderski L, Szlyk E, Wojtczak A, Kozerski L, Sitkowski J, Kamieński B. The crystal and molecular structures of catena[bis(μ2-chloro)-(μ2-pyridazine-N,N′)]cadmium(II) and catena[bis(μ2-chloro)-(μ2-pyridazine-N,N′)]mercury(II) and the solid-phase 13C, 15N NMR studies of Zn(II), Cd(II), Hg(II) chloride complexes with pyridazine. J Mol Struct 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2004.03.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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19
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Lang JP, Xu QF, Ji W, Elim H, Tatsumi K. Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Optical Limiting Properties of Three Novel Organometallic Tungsten-Copper-Sulfur Clusters: [PPh4][(η5-C5Me5)WS3(CuCN)2], [(η5-C5Me5)WS3Cu2(PPh3)(μ-CN)]2 and [PPh4][{(η5-C5Me5)WS3Cu2(CN)(Py)}2(μ-CN)]. Eur J Inorg Chem 2004. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.200300204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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20
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Blatov VA, Carlucci L, Ciani G, Proserpio DM. Interpenetrating metal–organic and inorganic 3D networks: a computer-aided systematic investigation. Part I. Analysis of the Cambridge structural database. CrystEngComm 2004. [DOI: 10.1039/b409722j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1062] [Impact Index Per Article: 53.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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21
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Maeyer JT, Johnson T, Smith AK, Borne BD, Pike RD, Pennington WT, Krawiec M, Rheingold AL. Pyrimidine, pyridazine, quinazoline, phthalazine, and triazine coordination polymers of copper(I) halides. Polyhedron 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0277-5387(02)01372-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Long DL, Blake AJ, Champness NR, Wilson C, Schröder M. Constructing terbium co-ordination polymers of 4,4'-bipyridine-N,N'-dioxide by means of diffusion solvent mixtures. Chemistry 2002; 8:2026-33. [PMID: 11981887 DOI: 10.1002/1521-3765(20020503)8:9<2026::aid-chem2026>3.0.co;2-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Five different co-ordination polymers of terbium(III) and the bidentate ligand 4,4'-bipyridine-N,N'-dioxide (L), [Tb(L)(CH(3)OH)(NO(3))(3)](infinity) (1), ([Tb(L)(1.5)(NO(3))(3)].CH(2)Cl(2))(infinity) (2), ([Tb(L)(1.5)(NO(3))(3)].CH(3)OH.0.8H(2)O)(infinity) (3), ([Tb(L)(1.5)(NO(3))(3)].0.4C(2)Cl(4).0.8CH(3)OH)(infinity) (4), and [Tb(L)(2)(NO(3))(3)](infinity) (5) have been synthesised by the use of different "diffusion solvent mixtures", and structurally characterised by X-ray crystallography. Compound 1, with a Tb:L stoichiometry of 1:1, adopts a zig-zag chain structure, which forms three-fold interpenetrating diamondoid frameworks through interchain hydrogen bonding between co-ordinated methanol and a nitrate group on an adjacent chain. Polymers 2, 3, and 4 all have a Tb:L stoichiometry of 1:1.5, but adopt different topologies. For 2, a ladder arrangement is found and large channels which accommodate solvent CH(2)Cl(2) molecules are formed by superposition of the ladders. For 3 and 4 4.8(2) net structures are observed. The superposition of the 4.8(2) nets in 3 and 4, by disposing adjacent layers such that every octagon is positioned below a tetragon from the neighbouring layer, allows the formation of two kinds of channel, with that inside the tetragons accommodating methanol molecules. The other kind of channel, between tetragons, accommodates water molecules in the case of 3 and tetrachloroethylene molecules in the case of 4. Compound 5, with a Tb:L stoichiometry of 1:2, has a linear polymeric structure with one bridging and one terminal ligand, and forms (6,3) plane nets by means of intermolecular electrostatic interactions between N-oxide moieties. X-ray powder diffraction studies show that upon desolvation, compound 2 maintains its original ladder framework.
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Affiliation(s)
- De-Liang Long
- School of Chemistry, The University of Nottingham University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
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Warner LG, Ottersen T, Seff K. Synthesis and crystal structure of a polymeric copper(I) aliphatic disulfide complex. [Bis[2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl] disulfide]copper(I) perchlorate. Inorg Chem 2002. [DOI: 10.1021/ic50142a012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Plasseraud L, Maid H, Hampel F, Saalfrank RW. A meso-helical coordination polymer from achiral dinuclear [Cu2(H3CCN)2(micro-pydz)3][PF6]2 and 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)propane-synthesis and crystal structure of 1 to infinity Cu(mu-pydz)2][PF6 (pydz=pyridazine). Chemistry 2001; 7:4007-11. [PMID: 11596943 DOI: 10.1002/1521-3765(20010917)7:18<4007::aid-chem4007>3.0.co;2-j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Reaction of achiral [Cu2(H3CCN)2(mu-pydz)3][PF6]2 (1) (pydz = pyridazine) with bidendate 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)propane (2) in acetonitrile at room temperature in a 1:1 ratio yielded the mononuclear copper(I) complex [Cu[CH2(CH2PPh2)2]2][PF6] (3) together with new one-dimensional coordination polymer 1 to infinity[[Cu(mu-pydz)2][PF6]] (4). Air-sensitive single crystals of 4, suitable for X-ray structure determination, were grown from a mixture of dichloromethane/ hexane [crystal system: monoclinic; space group: C2/c: a = 21.910(3), b = 12.130(2), c = 25.704(3) A,beta = 110.08(10) degrees, V = 6416.65(16) A3]. The one-dimensional coordination polymer 1 to infinity[[Cu(mu-pydz)2][PF6]] (4) exhibits as outstanding feature the rare structure of a meso-helix.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Plasseraud
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
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Kiang YH, Gardner GB, Lee S, Xu Z, Lobkovsky EB. Variable Pore Size, Variable Chemical Functionality, and an Example of Reactivity within Porous Phenylacetylene Silver Salts. J Am Chem Soc 1999. [DOI: 10.1021/ja991100b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 181] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Y.-H. Kiang
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-1301
| | - Geoffrey B. Gardner
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-1301
| | - Stephen Lee
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-1301
| | - Zhengtao Xu
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-1301
| | - Emil B. Lobkovsky
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-1301
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Evans OR, Wang Z, Xiong RG, Foxman BM, Lin W. Nanoporous, Interpenetrated Metal-Organic Diamondoid Networks. Inorg Chem 1999; 38:2969-2973. [PMID: 11671047 DOI: 10.1021/ic990022q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Reactions of Cd(NO(3))(2).4H(2)O with 4-cyanopyridine in the presence of ethanol or pyrazine guest molecules under hydro(solvo)thermal conditions afford two new cadmium coordination polymers, [Cd(isonicotinate)(2)(EtOH)][EtOH], 1, and [Cd(isonicotinate)(2)(H(2)O)][pyrazine], 2. The Cd centers in both 1 and 2 are seven-coordinate with distorted pentagonal bipyrimidal structures via coordination to two pyridyl nitrogen atoms, one oxygen atom from a solvent molecule, one chelating carboxylate, and one semichelating carboxylate group. The bridging isonicotinate groups link each Cd center to four adjacent Cd centers, resulting in three-dimensional polymeric networks based on doubly interpenetrated diamondoid structures. One molecule of ethanol or pyrazine is also included in 1 or 2, respectively, to fill the void space left within the solid after the twofold interpenetration. Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA) showed that the included and coordinated ethanol molecules in 1 could be removed stepwise at 100 and 160 degrees C, respectively. After the removal of the guest ethanol molecules, the resulting nanoporous solid exhibits the same X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern as 1. Guest ethanol molecules can be reintroduced into the evacuated sample of 1 via exposure to ethanol vapor at room temperature. Further heating results in the loss of coordinated ethanol molecules and the collapse of the polymeric network structure. On the other hand, XRPD shows that removal of pyrazine in 2 is accompanied by the loss of the coordinated water molecules and, consequently, the collapse of the polymeric network structure. These results demonstrate that nanopores can be designed based on interpenetrated coordinated networks. Crystal data for 1: orthorhombic space group Pbca, a = 12.691(1) Å, b = 15.545(1) Å, c = 18.342(1) Å, and Z = 8. Crystal data for 2: orthorhombic space group Pbca, a = 12.081(1) Å, b = 15.323(2) Å, c = 19.705(3) Å, and Z = 8.
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Affiliation(s)
- Owen R. Evans
- Department of Chemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454
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Munakata M, Wu LP, Kuroda-Sowa T. Toward the Construction of Functional Solid-State Supramolecular Metal Complexes Containing Copper(I) And Silver(I). ADVANCES IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0898-8838(08)60151-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Synthesis, X-ray structures and magnetic properties of linear chain 4-cyanopyridine compounds: [Cu(4-CNpy)4(H2O)](ClO4)2 and M(4-CNpy)2Cl2 (M Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu). Inorganica Chim Acta 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0020-1693(96)05433-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Charge-transfer complexes of benzylviologen (1,1′-dibenzyl-4,4′-bipyridinium(2+) cation) with cyanocuprate(I) and the structure of (BzV)3Cu9(CN)15·H2O. Inorganica Chim Acta 1995. [DOI: 10.1016/0020-1693(95)94023-q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Holloway CE, Melnik M. COPPER(I) COMPOUNDS: CLASSIFICATION AND ANALYSIS OF CRYSTALLO GRAPHIC AND STRUCTURAL DATA. REV INORG CHEM 1995. [DOI: 10.1515/revic.1995.15.3-4.147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Begley MJ, Hubberstey P, Russell CE, Walton PH. Bis(µ-pyridazine)-bis[(2-cyanoguanidine)copper(I)] cation: a molecule containing two co-ordinatively unsaturated copper(I) centres. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1039/dt9940002483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Carlucci L, Ciani G, Moret M, Sironi A. Reactions of copper(II) nitrate with pyridazine (pydz) and crystal structures of catena-[Cu(µ-η2-pydz)(µ-OH)(µ-O2NO)]·H2O and [Cu3(µ-η2-pydz)4(pydz)2(µ-NO3)2(NO3)4]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1039/dt9940002397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Carlucci L, Ciani G, Proserpio DM, Sironi A. Interpenetrating diamondoid frameworks of silver(I) cations linked by N,N′-bidentate molecular rods. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1039/c39940002755] [Citation(s) in RCA: 209] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Černák J, Györyová K, Sabolová Š, Dunaj-Jurčo M. Preparation, structure and thermal properties of the complex [(CH3)2C6H5S][Cu2(CN)3] with short Cu(I)…Cu(I) distance (2.655(2) Å). Inorganica Chim Acta 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/s0020-1693(00)81684-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Raper ES, Creighton JR, Wilson JD, Clegg W, Milne A. Polymeric cyano(1-methylimidazoline-2-thione)copper(I), [Cu(mimtH)CN]n: preparation, spectroscopy, thermal analysis and crystal structure. Inorganica Chim Acta 1989. [DOI: 10.1016/s0020-1693(00)89285-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Green BS, Lahav M. Crystallization and solid-state reaction as a route to asymmetric synthesis from achiral starting materials. J Mol Evol 1975; 6:99-115. [PMID: 1202235 DOI: 10.1007/bf01732291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Many molecules which are achiral can crystallize in chiral (enantiomorphic) crystals and, under suitable conditions, crystals of only one chirality may be obtained. The formation of right- or left-handed crystals in excess is equally probable. Lattice-controlled (topochemical) photochemical or thermal solid-state reactions may then afford stable, optically active products. In the presence of the chiral products, achiral reactants may preferentially produce crystals of one chirality, leading to a feedback mechanism for the generation and amplification of optical activity. Amplification of optical activity can also be achieved by solid-state reactions. The optical synthesis of biologically relevant compounds by such routes may be envisaged.
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