Zhao H, Huang L, Wang Y, Feng K, Chang Y, Huang S, Ma C, Yan X. Mechanochromic Luminescence of 2,6-Bis(4-biphenyl)isonicotinic Acid via Interconversion of Classical/Frustrated Brönsted Pair.
J Org Chem 2021;
86:12591-12596. [PMID:
34469157 DOI:
10.1021/acs.joc.1c01035]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A practicable strategy to a reversible mechanochromic material featuring interconversion of classical/frustrated Brönsted pairs has been established. We report the mechanochromic property of 2,6-bis(4-biphenyl)isonicotinic acid (1), which features a frustrated Brönsted pair in the crystalline form and a classical Brönsted pair after grinding. A large mechanochromic shift was found from 428 to 505 nm. In addition, compound 1 also exhibits acidochromic behavior, which further proves that the formation of an acid-base interaction is responsible for the mechanochromic phenomenon.
Collapse