N'-[(E)-4-Bromo-benzyl-idene]pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide

Crystal structure of 3-aminopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide, C5H7N5O

C6H8N4O, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 10.1022(8) Å, b = 9.4818(8) Å, c = 7.0832(6) Å, β = 94.1380(10)°, V = 676.71(10) Å3, Z = 4, R gt(F) = 0.0357, wR ref(F 2) = 0.1088, T = 296(2) K.

Synthesis and characterization of novel iminobenzoates with terminal pyrazine moieties

Apart from its numerous biological activities like antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, pyrazine moiety plays an important role in luminescent materials. Its role in luminescent materials is due to its highly electron deficient nature specially when it is in the centre along the mainstay of extended π-conjugated systems. Similarly, new liquid crystalline compounds are being made constantly where the central benzoaromatic moiety is being replaced with the heterocycles including pyrazine due to their more variable nature. Pyrazine derivatives can also be used in supramolecular assemblies due to their efficient hydrogen bonding, protonation and complexation properties. Keeping in view the enormous applications of pyrazine derivatives we planned to synthesize new extended iminobenzoates with pyrazine moieties at the terminal positions. The planned iminobenzoates with terminal pyrazine moieties were prepared following standard procedures. The pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (1) and 5-methylpyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (2) were prepared by refluxing their methyl esters with hydrazine hydrate in methanol. The esters (3a-3f) were synthesized by reacting 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde with differently substituted acid halides in tetrahydrofuran in the presence of triethyl amine. The target compounds that is, iminobenzoates with the pyrazine moieties at terminal positions (4a-4l), were obtained in good to excellent yields by the reaction of the hydrazides with the esters at reflux. The synthesized compounds were fully characterized using different spectroanalytical techniques including FT-IR, NMR, Mass, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The paper describes the synthesis of novel iminobenzoates following easy methods while utilizing commercially available starting materials. The synthesized iminobenzoates may possibly be converted to compounds with luminescent and liquid crystalline properties after making suitable changes to the pyrazine moieties. Properly substituted pyrazines on both sides, capable of further suitable extensions, may result in compounds with such properties.

N'-[(E)-1-(2-Hy-droxy-phen-yl)ethyl-idene]pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide

The title compound, C₁₃H₁₂N₄O₂, crystallized with two independent mol­ecules (A and B) in the asymmetric unit. Mol­ecule B is planar to within 0.044 (3) Å for all non-H atoms, while mol­ecule A is slightly twisted, with a dihedral angle of 6.29 (4)° between the mean planes of the pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide and 1-(2-hy­droxy­phen­yl)ethanone moieties (r.m.s. deviations = 0.0348 and 0.0428 Å, respectively). S(5) and S(6) ring motifs are formed in both mol­ecules due to the presence of intra­molecular O—H⋯N and N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds. In the crystal, mol­ecules A and B are linked by a C—H⋯O hydrogen bond. They stack along the a-axis direction, forming columns with π–π inter­actions involving inversion-related pyrazine and benzene rings [centroid–centroid distances = 3.5489 (13)–3.8513 (16) Å].