1
|
Aslandukov A, Liang A, Ehn A, Trybel F, Yin Y, Aslandukova A, Akbar FI, Ranieri U, Spender J, Howie RT, Bright EL, Wright J, Hanfland M, Garbarino G, Mezouar M, Fedotenko T, Abrikosov IA, Dubrovinskaia N, Dubrovinsky L, Laniel D. Synthesis of LaCN 3, TbCN 3, CeCN 5, and TbCN 5 Polycarbonitrides at Megabar Pressures. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:18161-18171. [PMID: 38916483 PMCID: PMC11229003 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c06068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2024] [Revised: 06/03/2024] [Accepted: 06/10/2024] [Indexed: 06/26/2024]
Abstract
Inorganic ternary metal-C-N compounds with covalently bonded C-N anions encompass important classes of solids such as cyanides and carbodiimides, well known at ambient conditions and composed of [CN]- and [CN2]2- anions, as well as the high-pressure formed guanidinates featuring [CN3]5- anion. At still higher pressures, carbon is expected to be 4-fold coordinated by nitrogen atoms, but hitherto, such CN4-built anions are missing. In this study, four polycarbonitride compounds (LaCN3, TbCN3, CeCN5, and TbCN5) are synthesized in laser-heated diamond anvil cells at pressures between 90 and 111 GPa. Synchrotron single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) reveals that their crystal structures are built of a previously unobserved anionic single-bonded carbon-nitrogen three-dimensional (3D) framework consisting of CN4 tetrahedra connected via di- or oligo-nitrogen linkers. A crystal-chemical analysis demonstrates that these polycarbonitride compounds have similarities to lanthanide silicon phosphides. Decompression experiments reveal the existence of LaCN3 and CeCN5 compounds over a very large pressure range. Density functional theory (DFT) supports these discoveries and provides further insight into the stability and physical properties of the synthesized compounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andrey Aslandukov
- Bavarian
Research Institute of Experimental Geochemistry and Geophysics (BGI), University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
- Material
Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions, Laboratory of Crystallography, University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Akun Liang
- Centre
for Science at Extreme Conditions and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, EH9 3FD Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - Amanda Ehn
- Department
of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden
| | - Florian Trybel
- Department
of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden
| | - Yuqing Yin
- Department
of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden
| | - Alena Aslandukova
- Bavarian
Research Institute of Experimental Geochemistry and Geophysics (BGI), University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Fariia I. Akbar
- Bavarian
Research Institute of Experimental Geochemistry and Geophysics (BGI), University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Umbertoluca Ranieri
- Centre
for Science at Extreme Conditions and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, EH9 3FD Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - James Spender
- Centre
for Science at Extreme Conditions and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, EH9 3FD Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - Ross T. Howie
- Centre
for Science at Extreme Conditions and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, EH9 3FD Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - Jonathan Wright
- European
Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 38000 Grenoble, France
| | | | | | - Mohamed Mezouar
- European
Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 38000 Grenoble, France
| | - Timofey Fedotenko
- Photon Science,
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Igor A. Abrikosov
- Department
of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden
| | - Natalia Dubrovinskaia
- Material
Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions, Laboratory of Crystallography, University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
- Department
of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden
| | - Leonid Dubrovinsky
- Bavarian
Research Institute of Experimental Geochemistry and Geophysics (BGI), University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Dominique Laniel
- Centre
for Science at Extreme Conditions and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, EH9 3FD Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Banaev MV, Sagatova DN, Sagatov NE, Gavryushkin PN. Pb 2[C 2O 6]- P3̄ m1: new insights into the high-pressure behavior of carbonates. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2024; 26:13070-13077. [PMID: 38628084 DOI: 10.1039/d4cp00395k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2024]
Abstract
In the present study, based on density functional theory and crystal structure prediction approaches, we found a new high-pressure structure of lead carbonate, named Pb2[C2O6]-P3̄m1. This structure differs significantly from previously known modifications of lead carbonate. The Pb2[C2O6]-P3̄m1 structure is characterized by the presence of ethane-like [C2O6] groups, which can also be classified as orthooxalate groups. This structure is most energetically favorable at pressures above 92 GPa at low temperatures, while Pmmn (post-aragonite structure) is most favorable below this pressure. As temperature increases to 2000 K, the pressure required for the Pmmn → P3̄m1 phase transition increases to 100 GPa. The high-pressure modification Pb2[C2O6]-P3̄m1 retains its stability at least up to 200 GPa. In addition, the Raman spectrum of the newly discovered modification was calculated, which may be useful for subsequent identification of this phase in high-pressure experiments. At 100 GPa, the most intense band located at 1148 cm-1 corresponds to the symmetric stretching mode of the C-C bond in the [C2O6] orthooxalate groups. The second and third most intense modes appear at 1021 and 726 cm-1, correspondingly.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maksim V Banaev
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.
| | - Dinara N Sagatova
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.
| | - Nursultan E Sagatov
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.
| | - Pavel N Gavryushkin
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Wang XX, Song T, Lei ZS, Sun XW, Tian JH, Liu ZJ. Study of high-pressure thermophysical properties of orthocarbonate Sr 3CO 5 using deep learning molecular dynamics simulations. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2024; 26:6351-6361. [PMID: 38315085 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp04833k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2024]
Abstract
The exploration of the physical attributes of the recently discovered orthocarbonate Sr3CO5 is significant for comprehending the carbon cycle and storage mechanisms within the Earth's interior. In this study, first-principles calculations are initially used to examine the structural phase transitions of Sr3CO5 polymorphs within the range of lower mantle pressures. The results suggest that Sr3CO5 with the Cmcm phase exhibits a minimal enthalpy between 8.3 and 30.3 GPa. As the pressure exceeds 30.3 GPa, the Cmcm phase undergoes a transition to the I4/mcm phase, while the experimentally observed Pnma phase remains metastable under our studied pressure. Furthermore, the structural data of SrO, SrCO3, and Sr3CO5 polymorphs are utilized to develop a deep learning potential model suitable for the Sr-C-O system, and the pressure-volume relationship and elastic constants calculated using the potential model are in line with the available results. Subsequently, the elastic properties of Cmcm and I4/mcm phases in Sr3CO5 at high temperature and pressure are calculated using the molecular dynamics method. The results indicate that the I4/mcm phase exhibits higher temperature sensitivity in terms of elastic moduli and wave velocities compared to the Cmcm phase. Finally, the thermodynamic properties of the Cmcm and I4/mcm phases are predicted in the range of 0-2000 K and 10-120 GPa, revealing that the heat capacity and bulk thermal expansion coefficient of both phases increase with temperature, with the constant volume heat capacity gradually approaching the Dulong-Petit limit as the temperature rises.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Xuan Wang
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
| | - Ting Song
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
| | - Zhen-Shuai Lei
- Faculty of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Xiao-Wei Sun
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
| | - Jun-Hong Tian
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
| | - Zi-Jiang Liu
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Sagatova DN, Gavryushkin PN, Sagatov NE, Banaev MV. Crystal structures and P-T phase diagrams of SrC 2 O 5 and BaC 2 O 5 . J Comput Chem 2023; 44:2453-2460. [PMID: 37610074 DOI: 10.1002/jcc.27210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2023] [Revised: 08/03/2023] [Accepted: 08/04/2023] [Indexed: 08/24/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we present the results of a search for new stable structures of SrC2 O5 and BaC2 O5 in the pressure range of 0-100 GPa based on the density functional theory and crystal structure prediction approaches. We have shown that the recently synthesized pyrocarbonate structure SrC2 O5 - P 2 1 / c is thermodynamically stable for both SrC2 O5 and BaC2 O5 . Thus, SrC2 O5 - P 2 1 / c is stable relative to decomposition reaction above 10 GPa, while the lower-pressure stability limit for BaC2 O5 - P 2 1 / c is 5 GPa, which is the lowest value for the formation of pyrocarbonates. For SrC2 O5 , the following polymorphic transitions were found with increasing pressure: P 2 1 / c → F d d 2 at 40 GPa and 1000 K, F d d 2 → C 2 at 90 GPa and 1000 K. SrC2 O5 - F d d 2 and SrC2 O5 - C 2 are characterized by the framework and layered structures of [CO4 ]4 - tetrahedra, respectively. For BaC2 O5 , with increasing pressure, decomposition of BaC2 O5 - P 2 1 / c into BaCO3 and CO2 is observed at 34 GPa without any polymorphic transitions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dinara N Sagatova
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Department of Geology and Geophysics, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Pavel N Gavryushkin
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Department of Geology and Geophysics, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Nursultan E Sagatov
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Department of Geology and Geophysics, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Maksim V Banaev
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Department of Geology and Geophysics, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Aslandukov A, Jurzick PL, Bykov M, Aslandukova A, Chanyshev A, Laniel D, Yin Y, Akbar FI, Khandarkhaeva S, Fedotenko T, Glazyrin K, Chariton S, Prakapenka V, Wilhelm F, Rogalev A, Comboni D, Hanfland M, Dubrovinskaia N, Dubrovinsky L. Stabilization Of The CN 3 5- Anion In Recoverable High-pressure Ln 3 O 2 (CN 3 ) (Ln=La, Eu, Gd, Tb, Ho, Yb) Oxoguanidinates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202311516. [PMID: 37768278 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202311516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2023] [Revised: 09/27/2023] [Accepted: 09/28/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023]
Abstract
A series of isostructural Ln3 O2 (CN3 ) (Ln=La, Eu, Gd, Tb, Ho, Yb) oxoguanidinates was synthesized under high-pressure (25-54 GPa) high-temperature (2000-3000 K) conditions in laser-heated diamond anvil cells. The crystal structure of this novel class of compounds was determined via synchrotron single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) as well as corroborated by X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) measurements and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The Ln3 O2 (CN3 ) solids are composed of the hitherto unknown CN3 5- guanidinate anion-deprotonated guanidine. Changes in unit cell volumes and compressibility of Ln3 O2 (CN3 ) (Ln=La, Eu, Gd, Tb, Ho, Yb) compounds are found to be dictated by the lanthanide contraction phenomenon. Decompression experiments show that Ln3 O2 (CN3 ) compounds are recoverable to ambient conditions. The stabilization of the CN3 5- guanidinate anion at ambient conditions provides new opportunities in inorganic and organic synthetic chemistry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andrey Aslandukov
- Bayerisches Geoinstitut, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
- Material Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions, Laboratory of Crystallography, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Pascal L Jurzick
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cologne, Greinstrasse 6, 50939, Cologne, Germany
| | - Maxim Bykov
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cologne, Greinstrasse 6, 50939, Cologne, Germany
| | - Alena Aslandukova
- Bayerisches Geoinstitut, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Artem Chanyshev
- Bayerisches Geoinstitut, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Dominique Laniel
- Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, EH9 3FD, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - Yuqing Yin
- Material Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions, Laboratory of Crystallography, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Fariia I Akbar
- Bayerisches Geoinstitut, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Saiana Khandarkhaeva
- Bayerisches Geoinstitut, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
| | - Timofey Fedotenko
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, 22607, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Konstantin Glazyrin
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, 22607, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Stella Chariton
- Center for Advanced Radiation Sources, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
| | - Vitali Prakapenka
- Center for Advanced Radiation Sources, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA
| | - Fabrice Wilhelm
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility BP 220, 38043, Grenoble Cedex, France
| | - Andrei Rogalev
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility BP 220, 38043, Grenoble Cedex, France
| | - Davide Comboni
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility BP 220, 38043, Grenoble Cedex, France
| | - Michael Hanfland
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility BP 220, 38043, Grenoble Cedex, France
| | - Natalia Dubrovinskaia
- Material Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions, Laboratory of Crystallography, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
- Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, SE-581 83, Linköping, Sweden
| | - Leonid Dubrovinsky
- Bayerisches Geoinstitut, University of Bayreuth, Universitätstrasse 30, 95440, Bayreuth, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Sagatova DN, Gavryushkin PN, Sagatov NE, Banaev MV. High-pressure transformations of CaC 2O 5 - a full structural trend from double [CO 3] triangles through the isolated group of [CO 4] tetrahedra to framework and layered structures. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:23578-23586. [PMID: 36129339 DOI: 10.1039/d2cp01748b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Over the past few years, the concept of carbonates, as the salts of MCO3 or composition with [CO3] triangles in the crystal structures, was sufficiently extended. In addition to carbonates, crystal structures with stoichiometry M3CO5, M2CO4 and MC2O5 were predicted and successfully synthesized. In the present study, based on density functional theory and crystal structure prediction algorithms, we found a novel structure of CaC2O5, namely Ca-pyrocarbonate with monoclinic symmetry Cc, which is one of the possible agents of the global carbon cycle. This structure is characterized by the isolated [C2O5] groups consisting of two [CO3] triangles connected through a common oxygen atom. The thermodynamic stability field of Ca-pyrocarbonate with respect to the decomposition reaction into calcium carbonate and carbon dioxide begins at a pressure of 10 GPa. As the pressure increases to 21 GPa, the structure of Ca-pyrocarbonate transforms into the recently synthesized tetragonal modification I4̄2d, in the structure of which carbon is in the sp3-hybridized state and [CO4] tetrahedra form isolated pyramidal [C4O10] anionic groups. At 59 GPa in the temperature range of 0-2500 K, CaC2O5-I4̄2d undergoes a phase transition to CaC2O5-Fdd2, with the framework structure of [CO4] tetrahedra. On further compression to about 80 GPa, the framework structure transforms into layered ones, C2 and Pc. In addition, we estimated the thermodynamic stability of CaC2O5 with respect to the minerals of the Earth's mantle. We found that CaC2O5 can coexist with bridgmanite up to pressures of 54 GPa at 300 K, where it reacts with the formation of a Ca-perovskite, magnesite, and solid CO2-V.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dinara N Sagatova
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation. .,Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Pavel N Gavryushkin
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation. .,Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Nursultan E Sagatov
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation. .,Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| | - Maksim V Banaev
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation. .,Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Spahr D, König J, Bayarjargal L, Luchitskaia R, Milman V, Perlov A, Liermann HP, Winkler B. Synthesis and Structure of Pb[C 2O 5]: An Inorganic Pyrocarbonate Salt. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:9855-9859. [PMID: 35730801 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c01507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We have synthesized Pb[C2O5], an inorganic pyrocarbonate salt, in a laser-heated diamond anvil cell (LH-DAC) at 30 GPa by heating a Pb[CO3] + CO2 mixture to ≈2000(200) K. Inorganic pyrocarbonates contain isolated [C2O5]2- groups without functional groups attached. The [C2O5]2- groups consist of two oxygen-sharing [CO3]3- groups. Pb[C2O5] was characterized by synchrotron-based single-crystal structure refinement, Raman spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations. Pb[C2O5] is isostructural to Sr[C2O5] and crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with Z = 4. The synthesis of Pb[C2O5] demonstrates that, just like in other carbonates, cation substitution is possible and that therefore inorganic pyrocarbonates are a novel family of carbonates, in addition to the established sp2 and sp3 carbonates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dominik Spahr
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| | - Jannes König
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| | - Lkhamsuren Bayarjargal
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| | - Rita Luchitskaia
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| | - Victor Milman
- Dassault Systèmes BIOVIA, 334 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0WN, United Kingdom
| | - Alexander Perlov
- Dassault Systèmes BIOVIA, 334 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0WN, United Kingdom
| | | | - Björn Winkler
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Spahr D, König J, Bayarjargal L, Milman V, Perlov A, Liermann HP, Winkler B. Sr[C 2O 5] is an Inorganic Pyrocarbonate Salt with [C 2O 5] 2- Complex Anions. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:2899-2904. [PMID: 35134291 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c00351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of a novel type of carbonate, namely of the inorganic pyrocarbonate salt Sr[C2O5], which contains isolated [C2O5]2--groups, significantly extends the crystal chemistry of inorganic carbonates beyond the established sp2- and sp3-carbonates. We synthesized Sr[C2O5] in a laser-heated diamond anvil cell by reacting Sr[CO3] with CO2. By single crystal synchrotron diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we show that it is a pyrocarbonate salt. Sr[C2O5] is the first member of a novel family of inorganic carbonates. We predict, based on DFT calculations, that further inorganic pyrocarbonates can be obtained and that these will be relevant to geoscience and may provide a better understanding of reactions converting CO2 into useful inorganic compounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dominik Spahr
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Jannes König
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Lkhamsuren Bayarjargal
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Victor Milman
- Dassault Systèmes BIOVIA, 334 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0WN, United Kingdom
| | - Alexander Perlov
- Dassault Systèmes BIOVIA, 334 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0WN, United Kingdom
| | | | - Björn Winkler
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Spahr D, König J, Bayarjargal L, Gavryushkin PN, Milman V, Liermann HP, Winkler B. Sr 3[CO 4]O Antiperovskite with Tetrahedrally Coordinated sp 3-Hybridized Carbon and OSr 6 Octahedra. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:14504-14508. [PMID: 34520201 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We have synthesized the orthocarbonate Sr3[CO4]O in a laser-heated diamond anvil cell at 20 and 30 GPa by heating to ≈3000 (300) K. Afterward, we recovered the orthocarbonate with [CO4]4- groups at ambient conditions. Single-crystal diffraction shows the presence of [CO4]4- groups, i.e., sp3-hybridized carbon tetrahedrally coordinated by covalently bound oxygen atoms. The [CO4]4- tetrahedra are located in a cage formed by corner-sharing OSr6 octahedra, i.e., octahedra with oxygen as a central ion, forming an antiperovskite-type structure. At high pressures, the octahedra are nearly ideal and slightly rotated. The high-pressure phase is tetragonal (I4/mcm). Upon pressure release, there is a phase transition with a symmetry lowering to an orthorhombic phase (Pnma), where the octahedra tilt and deform slightly.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dominik Spahr
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| | - Jannes König
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| | - Lkhamsuren Bayarjargal
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| | - Pavel N Gavryushkin
- Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy (IGM), Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS), Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation.,Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - Victor Milman
- Dassault Systèmes BIOVIA, 334 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0WN, United Kingdom
| | | | - Björn Winkler
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt 60438, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Spahr D, Binck J, Bayarjargal L, Luchitskaia R, Morgenroth W, Comboni D, Milman V, Winkler B. Tetrahedrally Coordinated sp 3-Hybridized Carbon in Sr 2CO 4 Orthocarbonate at Ambient Conditions. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:5419-5422. [PMID: 33813824 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We have synthesized the orthocarbonate Sr2CO4, in which carbon is tetrahedrally coordinated by four oxygen atoms, at moderately high pressures [20(1) GPa] and high temperatures (≈3500 K) in a diamond anvil cell by reacting a SrCO3 single crystal with SrO powder. We show by synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and density functional thoery calculations that this phase, and hence sp3-hybridized carbon in a CO44- group, can be recovered at ambient conditions. The C-O bond distances are all of similar lengths [≈1.41(1) Å], and the O-C-O angles deviate from the ideal tetrahedral angle by a few degrees only.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dominik Spahr
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University-Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Jannes Binck
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University-Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Lkhamsuren Bayarjargal
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University-Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Rita Luchitskaia
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University-Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Morgenroth
- Institute of Geosciences, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse 24-25, 14469 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Davide Comboni
- ESRF European Synchrotron, CS 40220, 38043 Grenoble 9, France
| | - Victor Milman
- Dassault Systèmes BIOVIA, 334 Cambridge Science Park, CB4 0WN Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Björn Winkler
- Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University-Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany
| |
Collapse
|