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Arcanjo GS, Souza MB, Domingos IF, Pereira-Martins DA, Falcão DA, Batista JV, Hatzlhofer BL, Diniz MV, Silva AP, Guaraná WL, Hazin MF, Araujo AS, Cunha AF, Saad SO, Costa FF, Lucena-Araujo AR, Bezerra MAC. BMP6 and VDR gene polymorphisms are associated with osteonecrosis in a sickle cell anaemia cohort. Br J Haematol 2024; 204:1507-1514. [PMID: 38323352 DOI: 10.1111/bjh.19329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2023] [Revised: 01/18/2024] [Accepted: 01/24/2024] [Indexed: 02/08/2024]
Abstract
The occurrence and severity of osteonecrosis in sickle cell anaemia (SCA) vary due to risk factors, including genetic modifiers. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), particularly BMP6, and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) play key roles in cartilage and bone metabolism, making them potential contributors to orthopaedic outcomes in SCA. Here, we evaluated the association of polymorphisms in BMP6 (rs3812163, rs270393 and rs449853) and VDR (FokI rs2228570 and Cdx2 rs11568820) genes with osteonecrosis risk in a Brazilian SCA cohort. A total of 177 unrelated SCA patients were selected. The AA genotype of BMP6 rs3812163 was independently associated with a lower osteonecrosis risk (p = 0.015; odds ratio (OR): 0.38; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.18-0.83) and with the long-term cumulative incidence of osteonecrosis (p = 0.029; hazard ratio: 0.56, 95% CI: 0.34-0.94). The VDR rs2228570 TT genotype was independently associated with a lower osteonecrosis risk (p = 0.039; OR: 0.14; 95% CI: 0.02-0.90). In summary, our results provide evidence that BMP6 rs3812163 and the VDR rs2228570 might be implicated in osteonecrosis pathophysiology in SCA and might help identify individuals at high risk.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gabriela S Arcanjo
- Genetics Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Mariana B Souza
- Genetics Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Igor F Domingos
- Pronto Socorro Cardiológico de Pernambuco, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Diego A Pereira-Martins
- Department of Hematology, Cancer Research Centre Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
| | - Diego A Falcão
- Genetics Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Jessica V Batista
- Genetics Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Betania L Hatzlhofer
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Madi V Diniz
- Genetics Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Alexsandro P Silva
- Genetics Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Werbson L Guaraná
- Genetics Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Manuela F Hazin
- Department of Internal Medicine, Hematology and Hemotherapy Foundation of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Aderson S Araujo
- Department of Internal Medicine, Hematology and Hemotherapy Foundation of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
| | - Anderson F Cunha
- Department of Genetics and Evolution, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Sara O Saad
- Hematology and Hemotherapy Center, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Fernando F Costa
- Hematology and Hemotherapy Center, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - Marcos André C Bezerra
- Genetics Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
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Hu X, Chen F, Ji W, Wang Y. Correlations of FUT3 gene polymorphisms with colon polyps. Cell Cycle 2022; 21:117-125. [PMID: 34936845 PMCID: PMC8837247 DOI: 10.1080/15384101.2021.2012036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the relationship between fut3 gene polymorphism and colonic polyps. METHODS Two hundred patients with colonic polyps and 200 healthy people in our hospital in recent 3 years were taken as the research objects, as the disease group and the control group, respectively. The disease group was divided into cancerous colonic polyps group (n = 50) and non-cancerous colonic polyps group (n = 150). The peripheral blood nucleated cells of the subjects were collected and isolated. The fut3 gene polymorphism was obtained by sequencing and analyzed combined with the expression of fut3 gene and the level of tumor markers. RESULTS The frequency of allele C at rs2561796 locus in the disease group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The frequency of Ag genotype at rs441158 locus in the disease group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the frequency of Ca genotype at rs2561796 locus was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). In the disease group, the frequency of AA + Ag in the dominant model at rs441158 was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the frequency of Ca + AA in the invisible model at rs2561796 was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The frequency of CGC haplotype in the disease group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The linkage disequilibrium of rs441158 and rs2561796 loci of fut3 gene was high (d' = 0.423). The genotype of rs372725 of fut3 gene was correlated with the expression of fut3 gene (P < 0.05). The expression of fut3 gene in patients with CC genotype was significantly higher than that in patients with other genotypes (P < 0.05). Conclusion: fut3 gene polymorphism is associated with the susceptibility and carcinogenesis of colonic polyps.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaotian Hu
- Department of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Yantai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shandong, China
| | - Fang Chen
- Department of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Yantai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shandong, China
| | - Wenjuan Ji
- Department of 6th Internal Medicine, Yantai Qishan Hospital, Shandong, China
| | - Yingying Wang
- Department of Endoscopy Room, Yantai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shandong, China,CONTACT Yingying Wang Yantai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, , Shandong, 264001, China
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