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Carbajo D, Fransen P, El-Faham A, Royo M, Albericio F. Pseudo-Wang Handle for the Preparation of Fully Protected Peptides. Synthesis of Liraglutide by Fragment Condensation. Org Lett 2019; 21:2459-2463. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Carbajo
- CIBER-BBN, Networking Centre on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia (IQAC−CSIC), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Peter Fransen
- CIBER-BBN, Networking Centre on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Ayman El-Faham
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 426, Alexandria 21321, Egypt
| | - Miriam Royo
- CIBER-BBN, Networking Centre on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia (IQAC−CSIC), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Fernando Albericio
- CIBER-BBN, Networking Centre on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia (IQAC−CSIC), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
- School of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4001, South Africa
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Mikkelsen RJT, Grier KE, Mortensen KT, Nielsen TE, Qvortrup K. Photolabile Linkers for Solid-Phase Synthesis. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2018; 20:377-399. [PMID: 29863839 DOI: 10.1021/acscombsci.8b00028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Photolabile linkers are the subjects of intense research because they allow the release of the target molecule simply by irradiation. Photochemical release of synthesis products is often facilitated without additional reagents under mild reaction conditions, which may even be environmentally friendly and appealing in the context of greener chemistry. The mild conditions also allow for applications of released material in subsequent biological screening experiments, where contamination with cleavage reagents would be detrimental. This Review pays attention to the increasing number of photolabile linkers developed for solid-phase synthesis and release and covers: (i) o-nitrobenzyloxy linkers, (ii) o-nitrobenzylamino linkers, (iii) α-substituted o-nitrobenzyl linkers, (iv) o-nitroveratryl linkers, (v) phenacyl linkers, (vi) p-alkoxyphenacyl linkers, (vii) benzoin linkers, (viii) pivaloyl linkers, and (ix) other photolabile linkers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Remi J. T. Mikkelsen
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Katja E. Grier
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Kim T. Mortensen
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Thomas E. Nielsen
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
- Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 637551, Singapore
- Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Katrine Qvortrup
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
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Amino acid pyridoxyl esters in peptide synthesis. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2000. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02759163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Patek M. Multistep deprotection for peptide chemistry. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEPTIDE AND PROTEIN RESEARCH 1993; 42:97-117. [PMID: 8407114 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1993.tb00486.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
This review article focuses on some concepts which make use of special classes of protecting groups (protected protecting groups) in peptide synthesis. Terms such as gradative deprotection, dual deprotection, two-step deprotection, safety-catch protection and multidetachable protecting systems are discussed, and the general mechanistic considerations for the deprotection process are described.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Patek
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague
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Kunz H, Dombo B. Festphasen-Synthese von Peptiden und Glycopeptiden an polymeren Trägern mit allylischen Ankergruppen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1988. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19881000528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Kunz H, Dombo B. Solid Phase Synthesis of Peptides and Glycopeptides on Polymeric Supports with Allylic Anchor Groups. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1988. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.198807111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Barany G, Kneib-Cordonier N, Mullen DG. Solid-phase peptide synthesis: a silver anniversary report. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEPTIDE AND PROTEIN RESEARCH 1987; 30:705-39. [PMID: 3326854 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1987.tb03385.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
It has been a quarter of a century since Merrifield's initial report on solid-phase peptide synthesis. The field has matured significantly in recent years with a better understanding of the underlying chemistry. This is reflected by new, milder orthogonal protection schemes and more efficient coupling methods, some of which have been incorporated into automated systems. Advances in purification, especially high performance liquid chromatography, have had a major impact. The efficacy of these improvements has been demonstrated by an impressive litany of applications to biological problems.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Barany
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
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Mullen DG, Barany G. A new fluoridolysable anchoring linkage for orthogonal solid-phase peptide synthesis: Preparation and properties of the -(3 or 4)-[[[(4-hydroxymethyl)-phenoxy-t-butylphenyl]silyl]phenyl]pentanedioic acid, monoamide (PBS) handle. Tetrahedron Lett 1987. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(00)95763-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Pedroso E, Grandas A, de las Heras X, Eritja R, Giralt E. Diketopiperazine formation in solid phase peptide synthesis using p-alkoxybenzyl ester resins and Fmoc-amino acids. Tetrahedron Lett 1986. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(00)84089-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 109] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Gamet JP, Jacquier R, verducci J. Etude de la racemisation induite par la dmap dans les reactions de couplage peptidique. Tetrahedron 1984. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(01)88439-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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New perspectives in polymer-supported peptide synthesis. SYNTHETIC AND STRUCTURAL PROBLEMS 1982. [DOI: 10.1007/3-540-11766-0_4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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13
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Pedroso E, Grandas A, Saralegui M, Giralt E, Granier C, van Rietschoten J. Convergent solid phase peptide synthesis. I. Synthesis of protected segments on a hydroxymethylphenyloxymethyl resin using the base labile FMOC α-amine protection. Model synthesis of LHRH. Tetrahedron 1982. [DOI: 10.1016/0040-4020(82)85102-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Tam JP, DiMarchi RD, Merrifield R. Design and synthesis of a multi-detachable benzhydrylamine-resin for solid phase peptide synthesis. Tetrahedron Lett 1981. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(01)81767-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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15
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New poly(ethylene glycol) supports for the liquid-phase synthesis of protected peptide hydrazides. Tetrahedron Lett 1981. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(01)82084-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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