Crewe J, Carey R, Glass D, Peters S, Abramson MJ, Benke G, Reid A, Driscoll T, Fritschi L. A comprehensive list of asthmagens to inform health interventions in the Australian workplace.
Aust N Z J Public Health 2015;
40:170-3. [PMID:
26558880 DOI:
10.1111/1753-6405.12479]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2015] [Accepted: 07/01/2015] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To develop a comprehensive list of asthmagens which may occur in occupational settings in Australia.
METHODS
Potential asthmagens considered for this list were identified through work health and safety classification databases in Australia and through lists developed by professional associations in other countries. Inclusion criteria were: there is evidence that the agent is asthmagenic; it is used in occupational settings; and it is available in Australia.
RESULTS
The final list contained 277 asthmagens in 27 groups that may be found in occupational circumstances in Australia. Three other agents that have been documented as asthmagens in Australia were included: almond dust, fluoride (in aluminium pot room fumes); and sawdust from the Australian Blackwood.
CONCLUSIONS
This is the first comprehensive and inclusive list of Australian occupationally relevant asthmagens to have been compiled.
IMPLICATIONS
This list is specific for Australian workplace exposure to asthmagens. It will help focus policy and preventative practices and reduce the burden of occupational asthma. It will also be useful in future studies to identify those who are exposed to the asthmagens and provide information to assist regulators to identify industries, occupations, specific activities and existing exposure standards that can be targeted to improve worker health and welfare.
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